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Displaying drugs 126 - 150 of 10332 in total
Amlexanox is an antiallergic drug, clinically effective for atopic diseases, especially allergic asthma and rhinitis. Amlexanox as a topical paste is a well tolerated treatment of recurrent aphthous ulcers. Recurrent aphthous ulcer (RAU) is the most prevalent oral mucosal disease in humans, estimated to affect between 5% and 50% of...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Amino-7-isopropyl-5-oxo-5H-(1)benzopyrano(2,3-b)pyridine-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-amino-5-oxo-7-(propan-2-yl)-5H-chromeno[2,3-b]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid
Capsaicin is most often used as a topical analgesic and exists in many formulations of cream, liquid, and patch preparations of various strengths; however, it may also be found in some dietary supplements. Capsaicin is a naturally-occurring botanical irritant in chili peppers, synthetically derived for pharmaceutical formulations. The most recent...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Isodecenoic acid vanillylamide …
Matched Mixtures name: … Flex-OL
Ceforanide is administered parenterally. It has a longer elimination half-life than any currently available cephalosporin. Its activity is very similar to that of cefamandole, another second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, except that ceforanide is less active against most gram-positive organisms. Many coliforms, including Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, and Proteus, are susceptible to...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (carboxymethyl)tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... aminomethyl)phenylacetamido]-3-[[[1-(carboxymethyl)-1H-tetrazol-5-yl]thio]methyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid ... phenyl]acetamido-3-{[1-(carboxymethyl)-1H-tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanyl}methyl-3,4-didehydrocepham-4-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … carboxymethyl)-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanyl}methyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Ezogabine (D23129) is a close structural analog of the centrally acting analgesic flupitrine. It is a neuronal potassium channel opener being developed as a first-in-class antiepileptic drug (AED) and is currently being studied in Phase 3 trials as an adjunctive treatment for partial-onset seizures in adult patients with refractory epilepsy....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-(2-Amino-4-(4-fluorobenzylamino)phenyl)carbamic acid ethyl ester ... N-(2-Amino-4-(4-fluorobenzylamino)-phenyl) carbamic acid ethyl ester …
Rosuvastatin, also known as the brand name product Crestor, is a lipid-lowering drug that belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage elevated lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … fluorophenyl)-6-(1-methylethyl)-2-(ethyl(methylsulfonyl)amino)-5-pyrimidinyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-heptenoic acid ... -fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]pyrimidin-5-yl}-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acid
Matched Iupac: … fluorophenyl)-2-(N-methylmethanesulfonamido)-6-(propan-2-yl)pyrimidin-5-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acid
Matched Description: … hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase,[A181421] which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid ... The clear evidence of the benefit of statin use coupled with very minimal side effects or long term effects ... all-cause mortality including fatal and non-fatal CVD as well as the need for surgical revascularization or
Matched Categories: … rosuvastatin and acetylsalicylic acid
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … D-gluconic acid, iron(2+) salt (2:1) …
Matched Categories: … ferrous gluconate and folic acid
Chloroprocaine is an ester local anesthetic commonly available in its salt form, chloroprocaine hydrochloride. Similar to other local anesthetics, it increases the threshold for electrical excitation in nerves by slowing the propagation of the nerve impulse and reducing the rate of rise of the action potential. The pharmacological profile of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester …
Matched Categories: … Esters of Aminobenzoic Acid
A benzimidazole broad-spectrum anthelmintic structurally related to mebendazole that is effective against many diseases. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p38)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … (5-(propylthio)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)carbamic acid methyl ester …
Ethchlorvynol is a sedative and hypnotic drug. It has been used to treat insomnia, but has been largely superseded and is only offered where an intolerance or allergy to other drugs exists.
Approved
Illicit
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-chloro-3-ethyl-1-penten-4-yn-3-ol ... 3-(β-chlorovinyl)-1-pentyn-3-ol ... 3-(beta-chlorovinyl)-1-pentyn-3-ol
Matched Iupac: … (1E)-1-chloro-3-ethylpent-1-en-4-yn-3-ol
Matched Description: … been used to treat insomnia, but has been largely superseded and is only offered where an intolerance or
Acrivastine is a triprolidine analog antihistamine indicated for the treatment of allergies and hay fever. As an H1 receptor antagonist, it functions by blocking the action of histamine at this receptor thereby preventing the symptoms associated with histamine release such as pruritis, vasodilation, hypotension, edema, bronchoconstriction, and tachycardia. Acrivastine is...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2E)-3-{6-[(1E)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-1-en-1-yl]pyridin-2-yl}acrylic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-{6-[(1E)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-1-en-1-yl]pyridin-2-yl}prop-2-enoic acid
A homolog of ergonovine containing one more CH2 group. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … D-lysergic acid 1-butanolamide …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings …
Penicillamine is a pharmaceutical of the chelator class. The pharmaceutical form is D-penicillamine, as L-penicillamine is toxic (it inhibits the action of pyridoxine). It is an α-amino acid metabolite of penicillin, although it has no antibiotic properties.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-2-amino-3-mercapto-3-methylbutanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-methyl-3-sulfanylbutanoic acid
Matched Description: … It is an α-amino acid metabolite of penicillin, although it has no antibiotic properties. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. It is white, crystalline powder or white, granular crystals, slightly deliquescent in moist air, freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in alcohol. Like citric acid, it has a sour taste. From the medical point of view, it is used as alkalinizing...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Citric acid, trisodium salt …
Matched Description: … It is white, crystalline powder or white, granular crystals, slightly deliquescent in moist air, freely ... Like citric acid, it has a sour taste. ... Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Citrate-Citric Acid ... Sodium Citrate-Citric Acid ... Sodium Citrate and Citric Acid
Matched Categories: … Citric Acid Derivatives ... Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Broad-spectrum semisynthetic penicillin derivative used parenterally. It is susceptible to gastric juice and penicillinase and may damage platelet function.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-(2-carboxy-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)hept-6-yl)-2-phenylmalonamic acid ... -6-{[carboxy(phenyl)acetyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … )-6-(2-carboxy-2-phenylacetamido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Perindopril is a nonsulfhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is rapidly metabolized in the liver to perindoprilat, its active metabolite, following oral administration. Perindoprilat is a potent, competitive inhibitor of ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3aS,7aS)-1-[(2S)-2-{[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino}propanoyl]octahydro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 3aS,7aS)-1-[(2S)-2-{[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino}propanoyl]-octahydro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … moderate congestive heart failure, and to reduce the cardiovascular risk of individuals with hypertension or
Matched Categories: … atorvastatin, acetylsalicylic acid and perindopril …
Ertapenem is a 1-β methyl-carbapenem that is structurally related to beta-lactam antibiotics. It was first authorized for use in the US in November 2001 and in Europe in April 2002. Shown to be effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, ertapenem is used to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(3-carboxyphenylcarbamoyl)pyrrolidin-4-ylthio)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-1-methylcarbapenem-3-carboxylic acid ... pyrrolidin-3-ylthio)-6-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-aza-bicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … pyrrolidin-3-yl]sulfanyl}-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
A steroid of interest both because its biosynthesis in FUNGI is a target of ANTIFUNGAL AGENTS, notably AZOLES, and because when it is present in SKIN of animals, ULTRAVIOLET RAYS break a bond to result in ERGOCALCIFEROL.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (22E,24S)-24-methylcholesta-5,7,22-trien-3β-ol
Matched Iupac: … 3-en-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,6H,7H,8H,9H,9aH,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol
Vitamin D, in general, is a secosteroid generated in the skin when 7-dehydrocholesterol located there interacts with ultraviolet irradiation - like that commonly found in sunlight . Both the endogenous form of vitamin D (that results from 7-dehydrocholesterol transformation), vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol), and the plant-derived form, vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol), are...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … (3β,5Z,7E)-9,10-secocholesta-5,7,10(19)-trien-3-ol ... (5Z,7E)-(3S)-9,10-secocholesta-5,7,10(19)-trien-3-ol
Matched Iupac: … 7a-methyl-1-[(2R)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-octahydro-1H-inden-4-ylidene]ethylidene}-4-methylidenecyclohexan-1-ol
Matched Description: … However, studies are also ongoing to determine whether or not cholecalciferol may also play certain roles …
Matched Mixtures name: … Calcium Folic Acid Plus D Chewable ... Iron Polysaccharides Folic Acid DHA ... PNV Ferrous Fumarate Docusate Folic Acid
Matched Categories: … ibandronic acid and colecalciferol ... risedronic acid and colecalciferol ... alendronic acid and colecalciferol ... zoledronic acid, calcium and colecalciferol, sequential ... alendronic acid, calcium and colecalciferol, sequential …
Overactive bladder (OAB) is a common condition negatively impacting the lives of millions of patients worldwide. Due to its urinary symptoms that include nocturia, urgency, and frequency, this condition causes social embarrassment and a poor quality of life.[A185996,A185999] Oxybutynin, also marketed as Ditropan XL, is an anticholinergic medication used for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-(Diethylamino)-2-butynyl alpha-phenylcyclohexaneglycolic acid ester …
Sodium phosphate is a saline laxative that is thought to work by increasing fluid in the small intestine. It usually results in a bowel movement after 30 minutes to 6 hours.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Sodium acid phosphate ... Phosphoric acid, monosodium salt, anhydrous …
Pindolol is a first generation non-selective beta blocker used in the treatment of hypertension. Early research into the use of pindolol found it had chronotropic effects, and so further investigation focused on the treatment of arrhythmia. Research into pindolol's use in the treatment of hypertension began in the early 1970s....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(1H-indol-4-yloxy)-3-(isopropylamino)propan-2-ol ... 1-(1H-indol-4-yloxy)-3-(propan-2-ylamino)-propan-2-ol ... 1-(1H-indol-4-yloxy)-3-[(1-methylethyl)amino]propan-2-ol
Matched Iupac: … 1-(1H-indol-4-yloxy)-3-[(propan-2-yl)amino]propan-2-ol
Moxonidine is a new-generation centrally acting antihypertensive drug approved for the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension. It is suggested to be effective in cases where other agents such as thiazides, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and calcium channel blockers are not appropriate or irresponsive. As well, moxonidine has been shown...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … [[(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-methyl-8- quinolinyl)sulfonyl]amino]pentyl]-4-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid
Matched Description: … such as thiazides, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and calcium channel blockers are not appropriate or
Finafloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated in the treatment of acute otitis externa (swimmer's ear) caused by the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. Finafloxacin is marketed by Novartis under the brand Xtoro™, and was approved by the FDA in December 2014.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … fluoro-7-[(4aS,7aS)-hexahydropyrrolo[3,4-b][1,4]oxazin-6(2H)-yl]-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … octahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]morpholin-6-yl]-8-cyano-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Penbutolol is a drug in the beta-blocker class used to treat hypertension. Penbutolol binds both beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors, rendering it a non-selective beta-blocker. Penbutolol can act as a partial agonist at beta adrenergic receptors, since it is a sympathomimetric drug. Penbutolol also demonstrates high binding affinity to the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2S)-1-(tert-butylamino)-3-(2-cyclopentylphenoxy)propan-2-ol
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-1-(tert-butylamino)-3-(2-cyclopentylphenoxy)propan-2-ol
Technetium Tc 99m Mebrofenin is a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical composed of diisopropyl-iminodiacetic acid (DISIDA) attached to a technetium-99m ion. Following intravenous injection, single photon emission computer tomography (SPECT) imaging of the liver or gallbladder is performed using a gamma camera to detect the gamma rays emitted by the technetium-99m as it...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Technetium Tc 99m diisopropyl-iminodiacetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-({[(3-bromo-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)carbamoyl]methyl}(carboxymethyl)amino)acetic acid technetium …
Matched Description: … Technetium Tc 99m Mebrofenin is a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical composed of diisopropyl-iminodiacetic acid ... Following intravenous injection, single photon emission computer tomography (SPECT) imaging of the liver or
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Displaying drugs 126 - 150 of 10332 in total