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Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 648 in total
Rilpivirine
Rilpivirine is non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) which is used for the treatment of HIV-1 infections in treatment-naive patients. It is a diarylpyrimidine derivative. The internal conformational flexibility of rilpivirine and the plasticity of it interacting binding site gives it a very high potency and reduces the chance of resistance...
Approved
Hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide is the simplest peroxide with a chemical formula H2O2. Hydrogen peroxide is an unstable compound in the presence of a base or catalyst, and is typically stored with a stabilizer in a weakly acidic solution. If heated to its boiling point, it may undergo potentially explosive thermal decomposition....
Approved
Vet approved
Maribavir
Maribavir is an inhibitor of the cytomegalovirus (CMV; HHV5) pUL97 kinase which is used to treat CMV infections in patients post-transplantation. Most standard CMV therapies, such as ganciclovir or foscarnet, target CMV DNA polymerase - while generally effective, these medications tend to promote the development of CMV resistance to DNA...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L39322] Most standard CMV therapies, such as [ganciclovir] or [foscarnet], target CMV DNA polymerase ... - while generally effective, these medications tend to promote the development of CMV resistance to DNA …
Protamine sulfate
Since it's earliest discovery in salmon rine sperm heads in the late 1800's to its formal introduction via US FDA approval in 1939, protamine sulfate has occupied an important therapeutic niche as perhaps the only viable option for reversing the anticoagulant effect of heparin use for over 77 years [A174778,...
Approved
Matched Description: … Since it's earliest discovery in salmon rine sperm heads in the late 1800's to its formal introduction …
Trichloroacetate
Trichloroacetate, or trichloroacetic acid, is a strong acid prepared by the reaction of chlorine with acetic acid in the presence of a suitable catalyst. In clinical chemistry and biochemistry, it is used as a precipitant of macromolecules including proteins, DNA and RNA. Trichloroacetate is also found in cosmetic treatments and...
Approved
Matched Description: … clinical chemistry and biochemistry, it is used as a precipitant of macromolecules including proteins, DNA …
Daunorubicin
A very toxic anthracycline aminoglycoside antineoplastic isolated from Streptomyces peucetius and others, used in treatment of leukemia and other neoplasms.
Approved
Cladribine
An antineoplastic agent used in the treatment of lymphoproliferative diseases including hairy-cell leukemia. Cladribine is also used to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis.
Approved
Investigational
Folic acid
Folic acid, also known as folate or Vitamin B9, is a member of the B vitamin family and an essential cofactor for enzymes involved in DNA and RNA synthesis. More specifically, folic acid is required by the body for the synthesis of purines, pyrimidines, and methionine before incorporation into DNA...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … or Vitamin B9, is a member of the B vitamin family and an essential cofactor for enzymes involved in DNA ... required by the body for the synthesis of purines, pyrimidines, and methionine before incorporation into DNA ... disrupted by anti-metabolite therapies such as [DB00563] as they function as DHFR inhibitors to prevent DNA …
Oxaliplatin
Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … damage through DNA crosslinking, particularly intrastrand and interstrand crosslinking. ... A260396] Like most platinum-based compounds, oxaliplatin's mechanism of action is primarily through DNA ... However, due to the structure of oxaliplatin, its adducts make the binding of mismatch repair protein to DNA …
Zinc sulfate
Zinc sulfate is the inorganic compound with the formula ZnSO4 and historically known as "white vitriol". It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medication needed in a basic health system.
Approved
Investigational
Octinoxate
Octinoxate is a cinnamate ester and common ingredient in sunscreen and other skin care products to minimize DNA photodamage. It was originally developed in 1950's as an organic UV-B filter that absorbs UV-B rays from sun. It is often combined with nanoparticles or other water-resistant liposomes in formulations to increase...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Octinoxate is a cinnamate ester and common ingredient in sunscreen and other skin care products to minimize DNA …
Matched Mixtures name: … DNA Defense SPF 30 ... Egf Fgf Dna Uv Shield ... Neova DNA Damage Control - Everyday SPF 43 …
Matched Mixtures name: … DNA Defense SPF 30 ... Egf Fgf Dna Uv Shield ... Neova DNA Damage Control - Everyday SPF 43 …
Insulin human
Human Insulin, also known as Regular Insulin, is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Human insulin is produced by recombinant DNA technology and is identical to endogenously produced insulin. Typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Human insulin is produced by recombinant DNA technology and is identical to endogenously produced insulin ... Human Insulin is a 51 residue peptide hormone produced by recombinant DNA technology by inserting the …
Raltitrexed
Raltitrexed (brand name Tomudex®) is a chemotherapy drug manufactured AstraZeneca Company, is an antimetabolite used in chemotherapy. It is an inhibitor of thymidylate synthase.
Approved
Investigational
Idursulfase
Idursulfase is a purified form of human iduronate-2-sulfatase, a lysosomal enzyme. Idursulfase is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a human cell line. Idursulfase is an enzyme that hydrolyzes the 2-sulfate esters of terminal iduronate sulfate residues from the glycosaminoglycans dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate in the lysosomes of various...
Approved
Matched Description: … Idursulfase is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a human cell line. …
Amsacrine
Aminoacridine derivative that is a potent intercalating antineoplastic agent. It is effective in the treatment of acute leukemias and malignant lymphomas, but has poor activity in the treatment of solid tumors. It is frequently used in combination with other antineoplastic agents in chemotherapy protocols. It produces consistent but acceptable myelosuppression...
Approved
Investigational
Sulfapyridine
Antibacterial, potentially toxic, and previously used to treat certain skin diseases. No longer prescribed.
Approved
Cupric oxide
Cupric oxide, or copper (II) oxide, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula CuO. Cupric oxide is used as a precursor in many copper-containing products such as wood preservatives and ceramics. Cupric oxide may be found in over-the-counter vitamin-mineral supplements as a source of DB09130. The mean daily dietary...
Approved
Efavirenz
Efavirenz (brand names Sustiva® and Stocrin®) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) and is used as part of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for the treatment of a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1.
For HIV infection that has not previously been treated, efavirenz and lamivudine in combination with...
Approved
Investigational
Rifampicin
A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts...
Approved
Matched Description: … In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex …
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin is a recombinant humanized IgG4 kappa antibody which is conjugated with calicheamicin derivative, a cytotoxic antitumor antibiotic isolated from fermentation of Micromonospora echinospora ssp. calichensis. Gemtuzumab ozogamicin has approximately 50% of the antibody loaded with 4-6 moles calicheamicin per mole of antibody [FDA Label]. The antibody is specifically...
Approved
Investigational
Lebrikizumab
Lebrikizumab is a monoclonal antibody against IL-13 that binds to a different epitope compared tralokinumab.[A262874,A262879]
On November 17, 2023, lebrikizumab was approved by the EMA under the brand name EBGLYSS for the treatment of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in adult and adolescent patients 12 years and older with a body weight...
Approved
Investigational
Mecasermin
Mecasermin contains recombinant-DNA-engineered human insulin-like growth factor-1 (rhIGF-1)[FDA Label]. IGF-1 consists of 70 amino acids in a single chain with three intramolecular disulfide bridges and a molecular weight of 7649 daltons. The amino acid sequence of the product is identical to that of endogenous human IGF-1. The rhIGF-1 protein is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Mecasermin contains recombinant-DNA-engineered human insulin-like growth factor-1 (rhIGF-1)[FDA Label …
Teduglutide
Teduglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) analogue. It is made up of 33 amino acids and is manufactured using a strain of Escherichia coli modified by recombinant DNA technology. Teduglutide differs from GLP-2 by one amino acid (alanine is substituted by glycine). The significance of this substitution is that teduglutide...
Approved
Matched Description: … up of 33 amino acids and is manufactured using a strain of Escherichia coli modified by recombinant DNA …
Ifosfamide
Ifosfamide is a chemotherapeutic agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards and a synthetic analog of cyclophosphamide. It is active as an alkylating agent and an immunosuppressive agent.
Approved
Norethisterone
Norethisterone, also known as norethindrone, is a synthetic progestational hormone belonging to the 19-nortestosterone-derived class of progestins. It is further classified as a second-generation progestin, along with levonorgestrel and its derivatives, and is the active form of several other progestins including norethynodrel and lynestrenol. Norethisterone mimics the actions of endogenous...
Approved
Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 648 in total