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Displaying drugs 51 - 75 of 1335 in total

Fospropofol

Fospropofol is a water soluble prodrug and is converted to propofol in the liver. Fospropofol is a short acting hypnotic/sedative/anesthetic agent. Unlike propofol, does not cause injection-site pain as it is unable to activate TRPA1. FDA approved in December 2008. Fospropofol is a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … {[2,6-bis(propan-2-yl)phenoxy]methoxy}phosphonic acid …

Gabapentin

Gabapentin is a structural analogue of the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) that was first approved for use in the United States in 1993. It was originally developed as a novel anti-epileptic for the treatment of certain types of seizures[A186277,A186143] - today it is also widely used to treat neuropathic...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(Aminomethyl)cyclohexaneacetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[1-(aminomethyl)cyclohexyl]acetic acid …
Matched Description: … Gabapentin is a structural analogue of the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid ([GABA …

Tryptophan

An essential amino acid that is necessary for normal growth in infants and for nitrogen balance in adults. It is a precursor of indole alkaloids in plants. It is a precursor of serotonin (hence its use as an antidepressant and sleep aid). It can be a precursor to niacin, albeit...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-α-amino-1H-indole-3-propanoic acid ... (2S)-2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid ... (S)-alpha-Amino-beta-(3-indolyl)-propionic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched Description: … An essential amino acid that is necessary for normal growth in infants and for nitrogen balance in adults …
Matched Mixtures name: … Aminosyn II with Electrolytes in Dextrose with Calcium ... Aminosyn II with Electrolytes in Dextrose with Calcium ... Aminosyn II with Electrolytes in Dextrose with Calcium …

Procaine

A local anesthetic of the ester type that has a slow onset and a short duration of action. It is mainly used for infiltration anesthesia, peripheral nerve block, and spinal block. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1016). Procaine has also been investigated as an oral entry inhibitor in...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-aminobenzoic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester ... p-Aminobenzoic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester …
Matched Salts name: … Procaine phosphate …
Matched Categories: … Esters of Aminobenzoic Acid …

Fingolimod

Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It was developed by Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in 2010. Fingolimod was also...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A176474] Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing-remitting …
Matched Categories: … Sphingosine 1-phosphate Receptor Modulator ... Sphingosine 1 Phosphate Receptor Modulators ... Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptor modulators …

Amlodipine

Amlodipine, initially approved by the FDA in 1987, is a popular antihypertensive drug belonging to the group of drugs called dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers. Due to their selectivity for the peripheral blood vessels, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers are associated with a lower incidence of myocardial depression and cardiac conduction abnormalities...
Approved
Matched Description: … in 1987, is a popular antihypertensive drug belonging to the group of drugs called _dihydropyridine calcium ... Due to their selectivity for the peripheral blood vessels, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers are ... associated with a lower incidence of myocardial depression and cardiac conduction abnormalities than other calcium …
Matched Mixtures name: … Amlodipine Besylate and Atorvastatin Calcium ... Amlodipine besylate/atorvastatin calcium ... Amlodipine besylate/atorvastatin calcium …
Matched Categories: … Calcium Channel Blockers ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers ... Calcium Channel Blockers and Diuretics ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... Calcium Channel Blockers (Dihydropyridine) …

Atorvastatin

Atorvastatin (Lipitor®), is a lipid-lowering drug included in the statin class of medications. By inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver, statins lower abnormal cholesterol and lipid levels, and ultimately reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase,...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 4-fluorophenyl)-3-phenyl-4-(phenylcarbamoyl)-5-(propan-2-yl)-1H-pyrrol-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoic acid …
Matched Description: … hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase,[A181421] which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid …
Matched Mixtures name: … Amlodipine besylate/atorvastatin calcium ... Amlodipine besylate/atorvastatin calcium ... Amlodipine besylate/atorvastatin calcium …
Matched Salts name: … Atorvastatin calcium ... Atorvastatin calcium trihydrate …
Matched Categories: … atorvastatin and acetylsalicylic acid ... atorvastatin, acetylsalicylic acid and ramipril ... atorvastatin, acetylsalicylic acid and perindopril …
Matched Products: … Atorvastatin Calcium ... Atorvastatin calcium ... ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM …

Lercanidipine

Lercanidipine is a calcium channel blocker of the dihydropyridine class. It is sold under various commercial names including Zanidip.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Lercanidipine is a calcium channel blocker of the dihydropyridine class. …
Matched Categories: … Calcium Channel Blockers ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and calcium channel blockers ... Selective Calcium Channel Blockers With Mainly Vascular Effects …

Magnesium

Magnesium is classified as an alkaline earth metal and has 2 hydration shells. The element can be found in abundance in the hydrosphere and in mineral salts such as dolomite and magnesium carbonate. Common dietary sources of magnesium include nuts (cashews, peanuts, almonds), beans, bananas, apples, carrots, broccoli, and leafy...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … element can be found in abundance in the hydrosphere and in mineral salts such as dolomite and magnesium carbonate …
Matched Mixtures name: … Calcium Folic Acid Plus D Chewable ... Calcium Plus ... Calcium/magnesium Drink …
Matched Products: … Kordel’s Magnesium Amino Acid Chelate 750 Capsules …

Amifampridine

Amifampridine, or 3,4-diaminopyridine (3,4-DAP), is a quaternary ammonium compound that blocks presynaptic potassium channels, and subsequently prolongs the action potential and increases presynaptic calcium concentrations . It was first discovered in Scotland in the 1970s and its clinical effectiveness for neuromuscular disorders, including Lambert–Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS), has been investigated...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Amifampridine phosphate is a more stable salt that serves as an active ingredient of EMA-approved Firdapse ... , leading to decreased presynaptic calcium levels and reduced quantal release of acetylcholine, which ... presynaptic potassium channels, and subsequently prolongs the action potential and increases presynaptic calcium …
Matched Salts name: … Amifampridine phosphate …

Carvedilol

Carvedilol is a racemic mixture where the S(-) enantiomer is both a beta and alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker, and the R(+) enantiomer is an alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker.[L7889,L7892] It is currently used to treat heart failure, left ventricular dysfunction, and hypertension.[L7889,L7892] The dual action of carvedilol is advantageous in combination therapies as...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Salts name: … Carvedilol phosphate …
Matched Categories: … Calcium Channel Blockers ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …
Matched Products: … Carvedilol Phosphate …

Carisoprodol

Originally approved by the FDA in 1959 [FDA label], carisoprodol is a centrally acting muscle relaxant used in painful musculoskeletal conditions in conjunction with physical therapy and other medications . This drug is available by itself in an oral tablet or combined with aspirin, or in a fixed-dose combination with...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … carbamic acid 2-isopropylcarbamoyloxymethyl-2-methyl-pentyl ester ... (1-methylethyl)carbamic acid 2-(((aminocarbonyl)oxy)methyl)-2-methylpentyl ester …
Matched Mixtures name: … Carisoprodol, Aspirin and Codeine Phosphate ... Carisoprodol, Aspirin and Codeine Phosphate ... Carisoprodol, Aspirin and Codeine Phosphate …
Matched Categories: … Carbamic Acid Esters …

Technetium Tc-99m oxidronate

Technetium Tc-99m oxidronate, also known as 99mTc-methylene diphosphonate, is a radiopharmaceutical agent. A radiopharmaceutical is defined as a medicinal formulation containing radioisotopes that are used in major clinical areas for diagnosis and/or therapy. The radiopharmaceuticals based on technetium-99m are widely used for diagnostic purposes because 99mTc has a versatile chemistry...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Oxidronic acid 99mtc-complex …
Matched Iupac: … [hydroxy(phosphono)methyl]phosphonic acid (⁹⁹Tc)technetium …
Matched Description: … The group oxidronate falls into the category of diphosphonates whose structure allows them to bind to calcium …
Matched Categories: … technetium (99mTc) oxidronic acid …

Thimerosal

Thiomersal (INN), commonly known in the U.S. as thimerosal, is an organomercury compound. This compound is a well-established and widely used antiseptic and antifungal agent. Developed in 1927, thimerosal has been and is still being used as a preservative in some cosmetics, topical pharmaceuticals, and biological drug products, which includes...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … ethylmercurithiosalicylic acid sodium salt ... o-(ethylmercurithio)benzoic acid sodium salt …

Olmesartan

Olmesartan belongs to the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) family of drugs, which also includes telmisartan, candesartan, losartan, valsartan, and irbesartan. ARBs selectively bind to angiotensin receptor 1 (AT1) and prevent the protein angiotensin II from binding and exerting its hypertensive effects, which include vasoconstriction, stimulation and synthesis of aldosterone...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid ... methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … )-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid …
Matched Categories: … Angiotensin II Antagonists and Calcium Channel Blockers ... Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and calcium channel blockers …

Clevidipine

Clevidipine is a dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker that is selective for vascular smooth muscle and is indicated for blood pressure reduction when oral therapy is not an option.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Clevidipine is a dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker that is selective for vascular smooth …
Matched Categories: … Calcium Channel Blockers ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... Calcium Channel Blockers (Dihydropyridine) ... Selective Calcium Channel Blockers With Mainly Vascular Effects …

Sodium fluoride

Sodium fluoride is an inorganic chemical compound that is a source of the fluoride ion in many applications, including dental care and radiographic imaging when it is used as Fluoride ion F-18. Sodium fluoride's benefits on dental health were first observed in the 1930s, when individuals in communities with fluoridated...
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Perfect Choice 0.717% Root and Dentin Desens ... 365 Whole Foods Market Anticavity/Antigingivitis Mouthwash ... Denti-care Acidulated Phosphate Fluoride …
Matched Products: … NEUTRAMAXX 5000 Tri-Calcium Phosphate ... Age Defying Fluoride and Liquid Calcium ... Amino Acid Fragrancemouthwash Dawn …

Ziconotide

Ziconotide (also known as SNX-111) is a neurotoxic peptide derived from the cone snail Conus magus comprising 25 amino acids with three disulphide bonds.[A202835, L13389] Other such peptides, collectively termed conotoxins, exist, and some have shown efficacy in binding specific subsets of calcium channels; ziconotide is used in part because...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 3,6,9,12,15,22,25,28,31,34,37,40,43,46,49,52,55,58,61,70,73,76,79,84-tetracosaazatricyclo[40.37.4.2^{21,68}]pentaoctacontan-24-yl]acetic acid …
Matched Description: … [L13389] To date, ziconotide is the only calcium channel blocking peptide approved for use by the FDA ... collectively termed conotoxins, exist, and some have shown efficacy in binding specific subsets of calcium ... used to manage severe chronic pain refractory to other methods, through its ability to inhibit N-type calcium …
Matched Categories: … Calcium Channel Blockers ... Calcium Channels, N-Type ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... N-Calcium Channel Receptor Antagonists …

Cinnarizine

First synthesized by Janssen Pharmaceuticals in 1955, cinnarizine is an anti-histaminic drug mainly used for the control of vestibular disorders and motion sickness. Cinnarizine is a specific calcium channel blocker that primarily works on the central vestibular system to interfere with the signal transmission between vestibular apparatus of the inner...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Cinnarizine is a specific calcium channel blocker that primarily works on the central vestibular system ... Cinnarizine could be also viewed as a nootropic drug because of its vasorelaxating abilities (due to calcium …
Matched Categories: … Calcium Channel Blockers ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Patiromer

Patiromer is a powder for suspension in water for oral administration, approved in the U.S. as Veltassa in October, 2015. Patiromer is supplied as patiromer sorbitex calcium which consists of the active moiety, patiromer, a non-absorbed potassium-binding polymer, and a calcium-sorbitol counterion. Each gram of patiromer is equivalent to a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The chemical name for patiromer sorbitex calcium is cross-linked polymer of calcium 2-fluoroprop-2-enoate ... non-absorbed potassium-binding polymer, and a calcium-sorbitol counterion. ... Patiromer is supplied as patiromer sorbitex calcium which consists of the active moiety, patiromer, a …
Matched Salts name: … Patiromer sorbitex calcium …

Ramipril

Ramipril is a prodrug belonging to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is metabolized to ramiprilat in the liver and, to a lesser extent, kidneys. Ramiprilat is a potent, competitive inhibitor of ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII)....
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-((1-(Ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl)amino)-1-oxopropyl)octahydrocyclopenta(b)pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … [(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}propanoyl]-octahydrocyclopenta[b]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers ... simvastatin, acetylsalicylic acid and ramipril ... atorvastatin, acetylsalicylic acid and ramipril …

Doxycycline

Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic synthetically derived from oxytetracycline. It is a second-generation tetracycline that was first discovered in 1967. Second-generation tetracyclines exhibit lesser toxicity than first-generation tetracyclines. Doxycycline is used to treat a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial infections. It is also used to treat acne and...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Salts name: … Doxycycline calcium …
Matched Products: … Vibramycin Calcium …

Zofenopril

Zofenopril is employed as both a cardioprotective and anti-hypertensive agent. It is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (2S,4S)-1-[(2S)-3-(benzoylsulfanyl)-2-methylpropanoyl]-4-(phenylsulfanyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Salts name: … Zofenopril calcium …

Mecobalamin

Approved
Investigational
Matched Mixtures name: … Levomefolate Calcium-Pyridoxal Phosphate-Mecobalamin ... Levomefolate Calcium Pyridoxal-5 Phosphate Mecobalamin Algal ... Levomefolate Calcium, Pyridoxal 5-phosphate, Methylcobalamin and Schizochytrium DHA Oil …
Matched Categories: … Vitamin B12 and Folic Acid …

Dinoprostone

Dinoprostone is a naturally occurring prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). It has important effects in labour. It also stimulates osteoblasts to release factors which stimualtes bone resorption by osteoclasts. As a prescription drug it is used as a vaginal suppository, to prepare the cervix for labour and to induce labour.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (5Z,11α,13E,15S)-11,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprosta-5,13-dien-1-oic acid ... (Z)-7-((1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-((S,E)-3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl)-5-oxocyclopentyl)hept-5-enoic acid ... (E,Z)-(1R,2R,3R)-7-(3-Hydroxy-2-((3S)-(3-hydroxy-1-octenyl))-5-oxocyclopentyl)-5-heptenoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (5Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(1E,3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-en-1-yl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]hept-5-enoic acid …
Displaying drugs 51 - 75 of 1335 in total