Drugbank Logo

Showing drug card for Tranylcypromine (DB00752)

Legend: drug field target field enzyme field

Version 2.5
Creation Date 2005-06-13 13:24:05
Update Date 2009-06-23 18:08:00
Primary Accession Number DB00752
Secondary Accession Number
  • APRD00645
Name Tranylcypromine
Drug Type
  • Approved
  • Small Molecule
Description A propylamine formed from the cyclization of the side chain of amphetamine. This monoamine oxidase inhibitor is effective in the treatment of major depression, dysthymic disorder, and atypical depression. It also is useful in panic and phobic disorders. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p311)
Synonyms Not Available
Brand Names
  1. Dl-Tranylcypromine
  2. Parnate
  3. Transamine
Brand Mixtures Not Available
Chemical IUPAC Name (1R)-2-phenylcyclopropan-1-amine
Chemical Formula C9H11N
Chemical Structure Structure
CAS Registry Number 155-09-9
InChI Identifier InChI=1/C9H11N/c10-9-6-8(9)7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5,8-9H,6,10H2/t8?,9-/m1/s1
InChI Key AELCINSCMGFISI-YGPZHTELBC
KEGG Drug Not Available
KEGG Compound C07155 Link Image
PubChem Compound 441233 Link Image
PubChem Substance 9364 Link Image
ChEBI ID Not Available
PharmGKB ID PA451741 Link Image
HET ID 1LP Link Image
GenBank ID Not Available
Drug ID Number [DIN] 01919598 Link Image
RxList Link http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/tranylcypromine.htm Link Image
PDRhealth Link http://www.pdrhealth.com/drug_info/rxdrugprofiles/drugs/par1618.shtml Link Image
Wikipedia Link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tranylcypromine Link Image
FDA Label
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
Synthesis Reference Not Available
Average Molecular Weight 133.1903
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight 133.0891
State Solid
Melting Point 79-80 oC at 1.50E+00 mm Hg
Experimental Water Solubility 4.86E+004 mg/L Source: PhysProp
Predicted Water Solubility 1.49e+00 mg/mL Calculated using ALOGPS
Experimental LogP/Hydrophobicity 1.4 Source: PhysProp
Predicted LogP 1.50 Calculated using ALOGPS
Experimental LogS Not Available
Predicted LogS -1.95 Calculated using ALOGPS
Experimental Caco2 Permeability Not Available
pKa/Isoelectric Point Not Available
Mass Spectrum Not Available
MOL File Show Link Image | Download Link Image
SDF File Show Link Image | Download Link Image
PDB File Show Link Image | Download Link Image
2D Structure
3D Structure
Experimental PDB ID 1O5W Link Image
Experimental PDB File Show
Experimental PDB Structure
Isomeric SMILES N[C@@H]1C[C@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1
Canonical SMILES NC1CC1C1=CC=CC=C1
Drug Category
  • Anti-anxiety Agents
  • Antidepressants
  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
ATC Codes
AHFS Codes
  • 28:16.04.12
Indication For the treatment of major depressive episode without melancholia.
Pharmacology Tranylcypromine belongs to a class of antidepressants called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Tranylcypromine is a non-hydrazine monoamine oxidase inhibitor with a rapid onset of activity. It increases the concentration of epinephrine, norepinephrine, and serotonin in storage sites throughout the nervous system and, in theory, this increased concentration of monoamines in the brain stem is the basis for its antidepressant activity.
Mechanism of Action Tranylcypromine irreversibly inhibits monoamine oxidase (MAO). Within neurons, MAO appears to regulate the levels of monoamines released upon synaptic firing. Since depression is associated with low levels of monoamines, the inhibition of MAO serves to ease depressive symptoms.
Absorption Not Available
Toxicity In overdosage, some patients exhibit insomnia, restlessness and anxiety, progressing in severe cases to agitation, mental confusion and incoherence. Hypotension, dizziness, weakness and drowsiness may occur, progressing in severe cases to extreme dizziness and shock. A few patients have displayed hypertension with severe headache and other symptoms. Rare instances have been reported in which hypertension was accompanied by twitching or myoclonic fibrillation of skeletal muscles with hyperpyrexia, sometimes progressing to generalized rigidity and coma.
Protein Binding Not Available
Biotransformation Hepatic.
Half Life 4.4-8 hours
Dosage Forms
Form Route
Tablet Oral
Patient Information Show Link Image
Contraindications Show Link Image
Interactions Show Link Image
Drug Interactions
Drug Interaction
Alfentanil Possible increased risk of serotonin syndrome.
Almotriptan The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may reduce the metabolism and clearance of the serotonin 5-HT1D receptor agonist, Almotriptan. Risk of serotonin syndrome and Almotriptan toxicity. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Amitriptyline Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Amoxapine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Apraclonidine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of the alpha2-agonist, Apraclonidine. Concomitant therapy is contraindicated.
Atomoxetine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the central neurotoxic effects of the Atomoxetine. These agents should not be administered within 14 days of each other.
Benzphetamine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of the amphetamine, Benzphetamine. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Brimonidine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of the alpha2-agonist, Brimonidine. Concomitant therapy is contraindicated.
Bromocriptine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Bupropion The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the central neurotoxic effects of the Bupropion. These agents should not be administered within 14 days of each other.
Buspirone Buspirone may increase the adverse effects of Tranylcypromine. Elevation of blood pressure may occur. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Buspirone Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Cabergoline Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Citalopram Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Clomipramine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Cyclobenzaprine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant use should be avoided. These agents should not be administered within 14 days of each other.
Desipramine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Dexmedetomidine Tranylcypromine, a strong CYP2A6 inhibitor, may decrease the metabolism and clearance of Dexmedetomidine.
Dextroamphetamine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of the amphetamine, Dextroamphetamine. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Dextromethorphan Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant use should be avoided.
Dihydroergotamine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Doxepin Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Duloxetine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Eletriptan Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Entacapone Additive inhibition of endogenous catecholamine metabolism may increase the therapeutic/adverse effects of both agents. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Ephedrine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of Ephedrine. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Ergoloid mesylate Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Ergonovine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Ergotamine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Escitalopram Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Fentanyl Possible increased risk of serotonin syndrome.
Fluoxetine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Fluvoxamine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Frovatriptan Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Furazolidone Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Ifosfamide Tranylcypromine, a strong CYP2A6 inhibitor, may decrease the metabolism and clearance of Ifosmadine.
Imipramine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Isocarboxazid Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Levodopa Levodopa may increase the adverse effects of Tranylcypromine. Risk of severe hypertension. Concomitant therapy should be avoided or monitored closely for adverse effects of Tranylcypromine.
Linezolid The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the adverse effects of Linezolid. These agents should not be administered within 14 days of each other.
Lisdexamfetamine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of the amphetamine, Lisdexamfetamine. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Lithium Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Maprotiline Maprotiline may increase the adverse effects of the MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine. These agents should not be administered within 14 days of each other.
Meperidine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant use should be avoided.
Mephentermine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of the alpha1-agonist, Mephentermine. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Methamphetamine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of the amphetamine, Methamphetamine. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Methoxamine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of the alpha1-agonist, Methoxamine. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Methyldopa The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the adverse effects of Methyldopa. Concomitant therapy is contraindicated.
Methylergonovine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Methylphenidate The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of Methylphenidate. Concomitant therapy is contraindicated.
Midodrine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of the alpha1-agonist, Midodrine. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Milnacipran Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Mirtazapine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the central neurotoxic effects of the Mirtazapine. These agents should not be administered within 14 days of each other.
Moclobemide Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Naratriptan Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Nefazodone Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Nortriptyline Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Oxymetazoline The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of the alpha1-agonist, Oxymetazoline. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Paroxetine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Pergolide Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Phendimetrazine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of the amphetamine, Phendimetrazine. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Phenelzine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Phentermine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of the amphetamine, Phentermine. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Phenylephrine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of the alpha1-agonist, Phenylephrine. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Pramlintide The anticholinergic effects of Tranylcypromine may be enhanced by Pramlintide. Additive effects of reduced GI motility may occur. Pramlintide slows gastic emptying and should not be used with drugs that alter GI motility (e.g. anticholinergics). Consider alternative treatments or use caution during concomitant therapy.
Procarbazine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Promethazine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Propoxyphene Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant use should be avoided.
Protriptyline Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Pseudoephedrine The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may increase the vasopressor effect of Pseudoephedrine. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Rasagiline Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Remifentanil Possible increased risk of serotonin syndrome.
Reserpine Addition of Reserpine to Tranylcypromine therapy may induce paradoxical Reserpine effects, including peripheral hypertension and central exciation. Close monitoring for adverse effects is required. Addition of Tranylcypromine to Reserpine therapy may be less of a concern.
Rizatriptan The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may reduce the metabolism and clearance of the serotonin 5-HT1D receptor agonist, Rizatriptan. Risk of serotonin syndrome and Rizatriptan toxicity. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
S-Adenosylmethionine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Selegiline Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Sertraline Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Sertraline Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Sibutramine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Avoid concomitant therapy.
St. John's Wort Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Sufentanil Possible increased risk of serotonin syndrome.
Sumatriptan The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may reduce the metabolism and clearance of the serotonin 5-HT1D receptor agonist, Sumatriptan. Risk of serotonin syndrome and Sumatriptan toxicity. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Tamoxifen The CYP2D6 inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may decrease the efficacy of Tamoxifen by reducing active metabolite production. Consider alternate therapy.
Tetrabenazine Tetrabenazine may increase the toxic effects Tranylcypromine. Concomitant therapy is contraindicated.
Thioridazine Tranylcypromine, a CYP2D6 inhibitor, may decrease the metabolism and clearance of Thioridazine. Concomitant therapy is contraindicated.
Tolcapone Additive inhibition of endogenous catecholamine metabolism may increase the therapeutic/adverse effects of both agents. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Tramadol Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Trazodone Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Use caution during concomitant therapy and monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Trimipramine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Venlafaxine Increased risk of serotonin syndrome. Concomitant therapy should be avoided. A significant washout period, dependent on the half-lives of the agents, should be employed between therapies.
Zolmitriptan The MAO inhibitor, Tranylcypromine, may reduce the metabolism and clearance of the serotonin 5-HT1D receptor agonist, Zolmitriptan. Risk of serotonin syndrome and Zolmitriptan toxicity. Concomitant therapy should be avoided.
Food Interactions
  • Avoid St.John's Wort.
  • Avoid aged foods (chesse, red wine), pickled foods, cured foods (bacon/ham), chocolate, fava beans, beer, unless approved by your physician.
  • Avoid alcohol.
  • Avoid excessive quantities of coffee or tea (Caffeine).
Pathways Not Available
General References
  1. Drugs.com Link Image
  2. Wikipedia Link Image
  3. RxList Link Image
  4. PDRhealth Link Image
Organisms Affected
  • Humans and other mammals
Phase 1 Metabolizing Enzymes
  1. Cytochrome P450 2A6 (CYP2A6)
  2. Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19)
  3. Monoamine oxidase type A (MAO-A)
  4. Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)
  5. Monoamine oxidase type B (MAO-B)
Targets
  1. 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A receptor
  2. D(2) dopamine receptor
  3. Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B
  4. Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A
Phase 1 Metabolizing Enzyme 1 [top]
Enzyme 1 Name Cytochrome P450 2A6 (CYP2A6)
Enzyme 1 Gene Name CYP2A6
Enzyme 1 SwissProt ID P11509 Link Image
Enzyme 1 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 1 Protein Sequence >sp|P11509|CP2A6_HUMAN Cytochrome P450 2A6 (EC 1.14.14.1)
MLASGMLLVALLVCLTVMVLMSVWQQRKSKGKLPPGPTPLPFIGNYLQLNTEQMYNSLMK
ISERYGPVFTIHLGPRRVVVLCGHDAVREALVDQAEEFSGRGEQATFDWVFKGYGVVFSN
GERAKQLRRFSIATLRDFGVGKRGIEERIQEEAGFLIDAHRGTGGANIDPTFFLSRTVSN
VISSIVFGDRFDYKDKEFLSLLRMMLGIFQFTSTSTGQLYEMFSSVMKHLPGPQQQAFQL
LQGLEDFIAKKVEHNQRTLDPNSPRDFIDSFLIRMQEEEKNPNTEFYLKNLVMTTLNLFI
GGTETVSTTLRYGFLLLMKHPEVEAKVHEEIDRVIGKNRQPKFEDRAKMPYMEAVIHEIQ
RFGDVIPMSLARRVKKDTKFRDFFLPKGTEVYPMLGSVLRDPSFFSNPQDFNPQHFLNEK
GQFKKSDAFVPFSIGKRNCFGEGLARMELFLFFTTVMQNFRLKSSQSPKDIDVSPKHVGF
ATIPRNYTMSFLPR
Phase 1 Metabolizing Enzyme 2 [top]
Enzyme 2 Name Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19)
Enzyme 2 Gene Name CYP2C19
Enzyme 2 SwissProt ID P33261 Link Image
Enzyme 2 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 2 Protein Sequence >sp|P33261|CP2CJ_HUMAN Cytochrome P450 2C19 (EC 1.14.13.80)
MDPFVVLVLCLSCLLLLSIWRQSSGRGKLPPGPTPLPVIGNILQIDIKDVSKSLTNLSKI
YGPVFTLYFGLERMVVLHGYEVVKEALIDLGEEFSGRGHFPLAERANRGFGIVFSNGKRW
KEIRRFSLMTLRNFGMGKRSIEDRVQEEARCLVEELRKTKASPCDPTFILGCAPCNVICS
IIFQKRFDYKDQQFLNLMEKLNENIRIVSTPWIQICNNFPTIIDYFPGTHNKLLKNLAFM
ESDILEKVKEHQESMDINNPRDFIDCFLIKMEKEKQNQQSEFTIENLVITAADLLGAGTE
TTSTTLRYALLLLLKHPEVTAKVQEEIERVVGRNRSPCMQDRGHMPYTDAVVHEVQRYID
LIPTSLPHAVTCDVKFRNYLIPKGTTILTSLTSVLHDNKEFPNPEMFDPRHFLDEGGNFK
KSNYFMPFSAGKRICVGEGLARMELFLFLTFILQNFNLKSLIDPKDLDTTPVVNGFASVP
PFYQLCFIPV
Phase 1 Metabolizing Enzyme 3 [top]
Enzyme 3 Name Monoamine oxidase type A (MAO-A)
Enzyme 3 Gene Name MAOA
Enzyme 3 SwissProt ID P21397 Link Image
Enzyme 3 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 3 Protein Sequence >sp|P21397|AOFA_HUMAN Amine oxidase [flavin-containing]
MENQEKASIAGHMFDVVVIGGGISGLSAAKLLTEYGVSVLVLEARDRVGGRTYTIRNEHV
DYVDVGGAYVGPTQNRILRLSKELGIETYKVNVSERLVQYVKGKTYPFRGAFPPVWNPIA
YLDYNNLWRTIDNMGKEIPTDAPWEAQHADKWDKMTMKELIDKICWTKTARRFAYLFVNI
NVTSEPHEVSALWFLWYVKQCGGTTRIFSVTNGGQERKFVGGSGQVSERIMDLLGDQVKL
NHPVTHVDQSSDNIIIETLNHEHYECKYVINAIPPTLTAKIHFRPELPAERNQLIQRLPM
GAVIKCMMYYKEAFWKKKDYCGCMIIEDEDAPISITLDDTKPDGSLPAIMGFILARKADR
LAKLHKEIRKKKICELYAKVLGSQEALHPVHYEEKNWCEEQYSGGCYTAYFPPGIMTQYG
RVIRQPVGRIFFAGTETATKWSGYMEGAVEAGERAAREVLNGLGKVTEKDIWVQEPESKD
VPAVEITHTFWERNLPSVSGLLKIIGFSTSVTALGFVLYKYKLLPRS
Phase 1 Metabolizing Enzyme 4 [top]
Enzyme 4 Name Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)
Enzyme 4 Gene Name CYP2D6
Enzyme 4 SwissProt ID P10635 Link Image
Enzyme 4 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 4 Protein Sequence >sp|P10635|CP2D6_HUMAN Cytochrome P450 2D6 (EC 1.14.14.1)
MGLEALVPLAVIVAIFLLLVDLMHRRQRWAARYPPGPLPLPGLGNLLHVDFQNTPYCFDQ
LRRRFGDVFSLQLAWTPVVVLNGLAAVREALVTHGEDTADRPPVPITQILGFGPRSQGVF
LARYGPAWREQRRFSVSTLRNLGLGKKSLEQWVTEEAACLCAAFANHSGRPFRPNGLLDK
AVSNVIASLTCGRRFEYDDPRFLRLLDLAQEGLKEESGFLREVLNAVPVLLHIPALAGKV
LRFQKAFLTQLDELLTEHRMTWDPAQPPRDLTEAFLAEMEKAKGNPESSFNDENLRIVVA
DLFSAGMVTTSTTLAWGLLLMILHPDVQRRVQQEIDDVIGQVRRPEMGDQAHMPYTTAVI
HEVQRFGDIVPLGMTHMTSRDIEVQGFRIPKGTTLITNLSSVLKDEAVWEKPFRFHPEHF
LDAQGHFVKPEAFLPFSAGRRACLGEPLARMELFLFFTSLLQHFSFSVPTGQPRPSHHGV
FAFLVSPSPYELCAVPR
Phase 1 Metabolizing Enzyme 5 [top]
Enzyme 5 Name Monoamine oxidase type B (MAO-B)
Enzyme 5 Gene Name MAOB
Enzyme 5 SwissProt ID P27338 Link Image
Enzyme 5 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 5 Protein Sequence >sp|P27338|AOFB_HUMAN Amine oxidase B
SNKCDVVVVGGGISGMAAAKLLHDSGLNVVVLEARDRVGGRTYTLRNQKVKYVDLGGSYV
GPTQNRILRLAKELGLETYKVNEVERLIHHVKGKSYPFRGPFPPVWNPITYLDHNNFWRT
MDDMGREIPSDAPWKAPLAEEWDNMTMKELLDKLCWTESAKQLATLFVNLCVTAETHEVS
ALWFLWYVKQCGGTTRIISTTNGGQERKFVGGSGQVSERIMDLLGDRVKLERPVIYIDQT
RENVLVETLNHEMYEAKYVISAIPPTLGMKIHFNPPLPMMRNQMITRVPLGSVIKCIVYY
KEPFWRKKDYCGTMIIDGEEAPVAYTLDDTKPEGNYAAIMGFILAHKARKLARLTKEERL
KKLCELYAKVLGSLEALEPVHYEEKNWCEEQYSGGCYTTYFPPGILTQYGRVLRQPVDRI
YFAGTETATHWSGYMEGAVEAGERAAREILHAMGKIPEDEIWQSEPESVDVPAQPITTTF
LERHLPSVPGLLRLIGLTTIFSATALGFLAHKRGLLVRV
Drug Target 1 [top]
Target 1 ID 502
Target 1 Name 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A receptor
Target 1 Synonyms
  1. 5- HT-2
  2. 5-HT-2A
  3. Serotonin receptor 2A
Target 1 Gene Name HTR2A
Target 1 Protein Sequence >5-hydroxytryptamine 2A receptor
MDILCEENTSLSSTTNSLMQLNDDTRLYSNDFNSGEANTSDAFNWTVDSENRTNLSCEGC
LSPSCLSLLHLQEKNWSALLTAVVIILTIAGNILVIMAVSLEKKLQNATNYFLMSLAIAD
MLLGFLVMPVSMLTILYGYRWPLPSKLCAVWIYLDVLFSTASIMHLCAISLDRYVAIQNP
IHHSRFNSRTKAFLKIIAVWTISVGISMPIPVFGLQDDSKVFKEGSCLLADDNFVLIGSF
VSFFIPLTIMVITYFLTIKSLQKEATLCVSDLGTRAKLASFSFLPQSSLSSEKLFQRSIH
REPGSYTGRRTMQSISNEQKACKVLGIVFFLFVVMWCPFFITNIMAVICKESCNEDVIGA
LLNVFVWIGYLSSAVNPLVYTLFNKTYRSAFSRYIQCQYKENKKPLQLILVNTIPALAYK
SSQLQMGQKKNSKQDAKTTDNDCSMVALGKQHSEEASKDNSDGVNEKVSCV
Target 1 Number of Residues 478
Target 1 Molecular Weight 52604
Target 1 Theoretical pI 7.72
Target 1 GO Classification
Function
signal transducer activity
receptor activity
transmembrane receptor activity
G-protein coupled receptor activity
rhodopsin-like receptor activity
Process
cellular process
cell communication
signal transduction
cell surface receptor linked signal transduction
G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Component
cell
membrane
intrinsic to membrane
integral to membrane
Target 1 General Function Involved in rhodopsin-like receptor activity
Target 1 Specific Function This is one of the several different receptors for 5- hydroxytryptamine (serotonin), a biogenic hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter, a hormone, and a mitogen. This receptor mediates its action by association with G proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. This receptor is involved in tracheal smooth muscle contraction, bronchoconstriction, and control of aldosterone production
Target 1 Pathways Not Available
Target 1 Reactions Not Available
Target 1 Pfam Domain Function
Target 1 Signals
  • None
Target 1 Transmembrane Regions
  • 76-99
  • 111-132
  • 148-171
  • 192-215
  • 234-254
  • 325-346
  • 363-384
Target 1 Essentiality Non-Essential
Target 1 GenBank ID Protein 36431 Link Image
Target 1 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P28223 Link Image
Target 1 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name 5HT2A_HUMAN Link Image
Target 1 PDB ID Not Available
Target 1 Cellular Location
  • Cell membrane
  • multi-pass membrane protein. Localizes to the post-synaptic thickening of axo-dendrit
Target 1 Gene Sequence >1416 bp
ATGGATATTCTTTGTGAAGAAAATACTTCTTTGAGCTCAACTACGAACTCCCTAATGCAA
TTAAATGATGACACCAGGCTCTACAGTAATGACTTTAACTCTGGAGAAGCTAACACTTCT
GATGCATTTAACTGGACAGTCGACTCTGAAAATCGAACCAACCTTTCCTGTGAAGGGTGC
CTCTCACCGTCGTGTCTCTCCTTACTTCATCTCCAGGAAAAAAACTGGTCTGCTTTACTG
ACAGCCGTAGTGATTATTCTAACTATTGCTGGAAACATACTCGTCATCATGGCAGTGTCC
CTAGAGAAAAAGCTGCAGAATGCCACCAACTATTTCCTGATGTCACTTGCCATAGCTGAT
ATGCTGCTGGGTTTCCTTGTCATGCCCGTGTCCATGTTAACCATCCTGTATGGGTACCGG
TGGCCTCTGCCGAGCAAGCTTTGTGCAGTCTGGATTTACCTGGACGTGCTCTTCTCCACG
GCCTCCATCATGCACCTCTGCGCCATCTCGCTGGACCGCTACGTCGCCATCCAGAATCCC
ATCCACCACAGCCGCTTCAACTCCAGAACTAAGGCATTTCTGAAAATCATTGCTGTTTGG
ACCATATCAGTAGGTATATCCATGCCAATACCAGTCTTTGGGCTACAGGACGATTCGAAG
GTCTTTAAGGAGGGGAGTTGCTTACTCGCCGATGATAACTTTGTCCTGATCGGCTCTTTT
GTGTCATTTTTCATTCCCTTAACCATCATGGTGATCACCTACTTTCTAACTATCAAGTCA
CTCCAGAAAGAAGCTACTTTGTGTGTAAGTGATCTTGGCACACGGGCCAAATTAGCTTCT
TTCAGCTTCCTCCCTCAGAGTTCTTTGTCTTCAGAAAAGCTCTTCCAGCGGTCGATCCAT
AGGGAGCCAGGGTCCTACACAGGCAGGAGGACTATGCAGTCCATCAGCAATGAGCAAAAG
GCATGCAAGGTGCTGGGCATCGTCTTCTTCCTGTTTGTGGTGATGTGGTGCCCTTTCTTC
ATCACAAACATCATGGCCGTCATCTGCAAAGAGTCCTGCAATGAGGATGTCATTGGGGCC
CTGCTCAATGTGTTTGTTTGGATCGGTTATCTCTCTTCAGCAGTCAACCCACTAGTCTAC
ACACTGTTCAACAAGACCTATAGGTCAGCCTTTTCACGGTATATTCAGTGTCAGTACAAG
GAAAACAAAAAACCATTGCAGTTAATTTTAGTGAACACAATACCGGCTTTGGCCTACAAG
TCTAGCCAACTTCAAATGGGACAAAAAAAGAATTCAAAGCAAGATGCCAAGACAACAGAT
AATGACTGCTCAATGGTTGCTCTAGGAAAGCAGCATTCTGAAGAGGCTTCTAAAGACAAT
AGCGACGGAGTGAATGAAAAGGTGAGCTGTGTGTGA
Target 1 GenBank Gene ID
Target 1 GeneCard ID HTR2A Link Image
Target 1 GenAtlas ID HTR2A Link Image
Target 1 HGNC ID HGNC:5293 Link Image
Target 1 Chromosome Location 13
Target 1 Locus 13q14-q21
Target 1 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Target 1 General References
  1. Cargill M, Altshuler D, Ireland J, Sklar P, Ardlie K, Patil N, Shaw N, Lane CR, Lim EP, Kalyanaraman N, Nemesh J, Ziaugra L, Friedland L, Rolfe A, Warrington J, Lipshutz R, Daley GQ, Lander ES: Characterization of single-nucleotide polymorphisms in coding regions of human genes. Nat Genet. 1999 Jul;22(3):231-8. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Marshall SE, Bird TG, Hart K, Welsh KI: Unified approach to the analysis of genetic variation in serotonergic pathways. Am J Med Genet. 1999 Dec 15;88(6):621-7. [PubMed Link Image]
  3. Becamel C, Figge A, Poliak S, Dumuis A, Peles E, Bockaert J, Lubbert H, Ullmer C: Interaction of serotonin 5-hydroxytryptamine type 2C receptors with PDZ10 of the multi-PDZ domain protein MUPP1. J Biol Chem. 2001 Apr 20;276(16):12974-82. Epub 2001 Jan 9. [PubMed Link Image]
  4. Chen K, Yang W, Grimsby J, Shih JC: The human 5-HT2 receptor is encoded by a multiple intron-exon gene. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 1992 Jun;14(1-2):20-6. [PubMed Link Image]
  5. Stam NJ, Van Huizen F, Van Alebeek C, Brands J, Dijkema R, Tonnaer JA, Olijve W: Genomic organization, coding sequence and functional expression of human 5-HT2 and 5-HT1A receptor genes. Eur J Pharmacol. 1992 Oct 1;227(2):153-62. [PubMed Link Image]
  6. Saltzman AG, Morse B, Whitman MM, Ivanshchenko Y, Jaye M, Felder S: Cloning of the human serotonin 5-HT2 and 5-HT1C receptor subtypes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991 Dec 31;181(3):1469-78. [PubMed Link Image]
  7. Cook EH Jr, Fletcher KE, Wainwright M, Marks N, Yan SY, Leventhal BL: Primary structure of the human platelet serotonin 5-HT2A receptor: identify with frontal cortex serotonin 5-HT2A receptor. J Neurochem. 1994 Aug;63(2):465-9. [PubMed Link Image]
  8. Erdmann J, Shimron-Abarbanell D, Rietschel M, Albus M, Maier W, Korner J, Bondy B, Chen K, Shih JC, Knapp M, Propping P, Nothen MM: Systematic screening for mutations in the human serotonin-2A (5-HT2A) receptor gene: identification of two naturally occurring receptor variants and association analysis in schizophrenia. Hum Genet. 1996 May;97(5):614-9. [PubMed Link Image]
Target 1 Drug References
  1. Goodwin GM, Green AR, Johnson P: 5-HT2 receptor characteristics in frontal cortex and 5-HT2 receptor-mediated head-twitch behaviour following antidepressant treatment to mice. Br J Pharmacol. 1984 Sep;83(1):235-42. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Goodnough DB, Baker GB: Tranylcypromine does not enhance the effects of amitriptyline on 5-HT2 receptors in rat cerebral cortex. J Pharm Sci. 1994 Jan;83(1):100-3. [PubMed Link Image]
  3. Butler MO, Morinobu S, Duman RS: Chronic electroconvulsive seizures increase the expression of serotonin2 receptor mRNA in rat frontal cortex. J Neurochem. 1993 Oct;61(4):1270-6. [PubMed Link Image]
  4. Okatani Y, Watanabe K, Nakano Y, Sagara Y: Relaxant effect of nitric oxide and prostacyclin on serotonin-induced vasocontraction of human umbilical artery. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1996 Feb;75(2):108-12. [PubMed Link Image]
Drug Target 2 [top]
Target 2 ID 831
Target 2 Name D(2) dopamine receptor
Target 2 Synonyms
  1. Dopamine D2 receptor
Target 2 Gene Name DRD2
Target 2 Protein Sequence >D(2) dopamine receptor
MDPLNLSWYDDDLERQNWSRPFNGSDGKADRPHYNYYATLLTLLIAVIVFGNVLVCMAVS
REKALQTTTNYLIVSLAVADLLVATLVMPWVVYLEVVGEWKFSRIHCDIFVTLDVMMCTA
SILNLCAISIDRYTAVAMPMLYNTRYSSKRRVTVMISIVWVLSFTISCPLLFGLNNADQN
ECIIANPAFVVYSSIVSFYVPFIVTLLVYIKIYIVLRRRRKRVNTKRSSRAFRAHLRAPL
KGNCTHPEDMKLCTVIMKSNGSFPVNRRRVEAARRAQELEMEMLSSTSPPERTRYSPIPP
SHHQLTLPDPSHHGLHSTPDSPAKPEKNGHAKDHPKIAKIFEIQTMPNGKTRTSLKTMSR
RKLSQQKEKKATQMLAIVLGVFIICWLPFFITHILNIHCDCNIPPVLYSAFTWLGYVNSA
VNPIIYTTFNIEFRKAFLKILHC
Target 2 Number of Residues 450
Target 2 Molecular Weight 50620
Target 2 Theoretical pI 9.85
Target 2 GO Classification
Function
signal transducer activity
receptor activity
transmembrane receptor activity
G-protein coupled receptor activity
rhodopsin-like receptor activity
amine receptor activity
dopamine receptor activity
Process
cellular process
cell communication
signal transduction
cell surface receptor linked signal transduction
G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Component
cell
membrane
intrinsic to membrane
integral to membrane
Target 2 General Function Involved in dopamine receptor activity
Target 2 Specific Function This is one of the five types (D1 to D5) of receptors for dopamine. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which inhibit adenylyl cyclase
Target 2 Pathways Not Available
Target 2 Reactions Not Available
Target 2 Pfam Domain Function
Target 2 Signals
  • None
Target 2 Transmembrane Regions
  • 38-60
  • 72-97
  • 109-130
  • 152-174
  • 187-210
  • 374-397
  • 406-429
Target 2 Essentiality Non-Essential
Target 2 GenBank ID Protein 181432 Link Image
Target 2 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P14416 Link Image
Target 2 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name DRD2_HUMAN Link Image
Target 2 PDB ID Not Available
Target 2 Cellular Location
  • Membrane
  • multi-pass membrane protein
Target 2 Gene Sequence >1332 bp
ATGGATCCACTGAATCTGTCCTGGTATGATGATGATCTGGAGAGGCAGAACTGGAGCCGG
CCCTTCAACGGGTCAGACGGGAAGGCGGACAGACCCCACTACAACTACTATGCCACACTG
CTCACCCTGCTCATCGCTGTCATCGTCTTCGGCAACGTGCTGGTGTGCATGGCTGTGTCC
CGCGAGAAGGCGCTGCAGACCACCACCAACTACCTGATCGTCAGCCTCGCAGTGGCCGAC
CTCCTCGTCGCCACACTGGTCATGCCATGGGTTGTCTACCTGGAGGTGGTAGGTGAGTGG
AAATTCAGCAGGATTCACTGTGACATCTTCGTCACTCTGGACGTCATGATGTGCACGGCG
AGCATCCTGAACTTGTGTGCCATCAGCATCGACAGGTACACAGCTGTGGCCATGCCCATG
CTGTACAATACGCGCTACAGCTCCAAGCGCCGGGTCACCGTCATGATCTCCATCGTCTGG
GTCCTGTCCTTCACCATCTCCTGCCCACTCCTCTTCGGACTCAATAACGCAGACCAGAAC
GAGTGCATCATTGCCAACCCGGCCTTCGTGGTCTACTCCTCCATCGTCTCCTTCTACGTG
CCCTTCATTGTCACCCTGCTGGTCTACATCAAGATCTACATTGTCCTCCGCAGACGCCGC
AAGCGAGTCAACACCAAACGCAGCAGCCGAGCTTTCAGGGCCCACCTGAGGGCTCCACTA
AAGGGCAACTGTACTCACCCCGAGGACATGAAACTCTGCACCGTTATCATGAAGTCTAAT
GGGAGTTTCCCAGTGAACAGGCGGAGAGTGGAGGCTGCCCGGCGAGCCCAGGAGCTGGAG
ATGGAGATGCTCTCCAGCACCAGCCCACCCGAGAGGACCCGGTACAGCCCCATCCCACCC
AGCCACCACCAGCTGACTCTCCCCGACCCGTCCCACCACGGTCTCCACAGCACTCCTGAC
AGCCCCGCCAAACCAGAGAAGAATGGGCATGCCAAAGACCACCCCAAGATTGCCAAGATC
TTTGAGATCCAGACCATGCCCAATGGCAAAACCCGGACCTCCCTCAAGACCATGAGCCGT
AGAAAGCTCTCCCAGCAGAAGGAGAAGAAAGCCACTCAGATGCTCGCCATTGTTCTCGGC
GTGTTCATCATCTGCTGGCTGCCCTTCTTCATCACACACATCCTGAACATACACTGTGAC
TGCAACATCCCGCCTGTCCTGTACAGCGCCTTCACGTGGCTGGGCTATGTCAACAGCGCC
GTGAACCCCATCATCTACACCACCTTCAACATTGAGTTCCGCAAGGCCTTCCTGAAGATC
CTTCACTGCTGA
Target 2 GenBank Gene ID
Target 2 GeneCard ID DRD2 Link Image
Target 2 GenAtlas ID DRD2 Link Image
Target 2 HGNC ID HGNC:3023 Link Image
Target 2 Chromosome Location 11
Target 2 Locus 11q23
Target 2 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Target 2 General References
  1. Klein C, Brin MF, Kramer P, Sena-Esteves M, de Leon D, Doheny D, Bressman S, Fahn S, Breakefield XO, Ozelius LJ: Association of a missense change in the D2 dopamine receptor with myoclonus dystonia. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Apr 27;96(9):5173-6. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Seeman P, Nam D, Ulpian C, Liu IS, Tallerico T: New dopamine receptor, D2(Longer), with unique TG splice site, in human brain. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2000 Mar 10;76(1):132-41. [PubMed Link Image]
  3. Araki K, Kuwano R, Morii K, Hayashi S, Minoshima S, Shimizu N, Katagiri T, Usui H, Kumanishi T, Takahashi Y: Structure and expression of human and rat D2 dopamine receptor genes. Neurochem Int. 1992 Jul;21(1):91-8. [PubMed Link Image]
  4. Dearry A, Falardeau P, Shores C, Caron MG: D2 dopamine receptors in the human retina: cloning of cDNA and localization of mRNA. Cell Mol Neurobiol. 1991 Oct;11(5):437-53. [PubMed Link Image]
  5. Stormann TM, Gdula DC, Weiner DM, Brann MR: Molecular cloning and expression of a dopamine D2 receptor from human retina. Mol Pharmacol. 1990 Jan;37(1):1-6. [PubMed Link Image]
  6. Robakis NK, Mohamadi M, Fu DY, Sambamurti K, Refolo LM: Human retina D2 receptor cDNAs have multiple polyadenylation sites and differ from a pituitary clone at the 5' non-coding region. Nucleic Acids Res. 1990 Mar 11;18(5):1299. [PubMed Link Image]
  7. Selbie LA, Hayes G, Shine J: DNA homology screening: isolation and characterization of the human D2A dopamine receptor subtype. Adv Second Messenger Phosphoprotein Res. 1990;24:9-14. [PubMed Link Image]
  8. Dal Toso R, Sommer B, Ewert M, Herb A, Pritchett DB, Bach A, Shivers BD, Seeburg PH: The dopamine D2 receptor: two molecular forms generated by alternative splicing. EMBO J. 1989 Dec 20;8(13):4025-34. [PubMed Link Image]
  9. Grandy DK, Marchionni MA, Makam H, Stofko RE, Alfano M, Frothingham L, Fischer JB, Burke-Howie KJ, Bunzow JR, Server AC, et al.: Cloning of the cDNA and gene for a human D2 dopamine receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Dec;86(24):9762-6. [PubMed Link Image]
  10. Selbie LA, Hayes G, Shine J: The major dopamine D2 receptor: molecular analysis of the human D2A subtype. DNA. 1989 Nov;8(9):683-9. [PubMed Link Image]
  11. 7902708 Itokawa M, Arinami T, Futamura N, Hamaguchi H, Toru M: A structural polymorphism of human dopamine D2 receptor, D2(Ser311-->Cys). Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Nov 15;196(3):1369-75.
  12. 8471125 Seeman P, Ohara K, Ulpian C, Seeman MV, Jellinger K, Van Tol HH, Niznik HB: Schizophrenia: normal sequence in the dopamine D2 receptor region that couples to G-proteins. DNA polymorphisms in D2. Neuropsychopharmacology. 1993 Feb;8(2):137-42.
Target 2 Drug References
  1. Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed Link Image]
Drug Target 3 [top]
Target 3 ID 3939
Target 3 Name Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B
Target 3 Synonyms
  1. EC 1.4.3.4
  2. MAO-B
  3. Monoamine oxidase type B
Target 3 Gene Name MAOB
Target 3 Protein Sequence >Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B
MSNKCDVVVVGGGISGMAAAKLLHDSGLNVVVLEARDRVGGRTYTLRNQKVKYVDLGGSY
VGPTQNRILRLAKELGLETYKVNEVERLIHHVKGKSYPFRGPFPPVWNPITYLDHNNFWR
TMDDMGREIPSDAPWKAPLAEEWDNMTMKELLDKLCWTESAKQLATLFVNLCVTAETHEV
SALWFLWYVKQCGGTTRIISTTNGGQERKFVGGSGQVSERIMDLLGDRVKLERPVIYIDQ
TRENVLVETLNHEMYEAKYVISAIPPTLGMKIHFNPPLPMMRNQMITRVPLGSVIKCIVY
YKEPFWRKKDYCGTMIIDGEEAPVAYTLDDTKPEGNYAAIMGFILAHKARKLARLTKEER
LKKLCELYAKVLGSLEALEPVHYEEKNWCEEQYSGGCYTTYFPPGILTQYGRVLRQPVDR
IYFAGTETATHWSGYMEGAVEAGERAAREILHAMGKIPEDEIWQSEPESVDVPAQPITTT
FLERHLPSVPGLLRLIGLTTIFSATALGFLAHKRGLLVRV
Target 3 Number of Residues 528
Target 3 Molecular Weight 58764
Target 3 Theoretical pI 7.55
Target 3 GO Classification
Function
catalytic activity
oxidoreductase activity
Process
physiological process
metabolism
cellular metabolism
generation of precursor metabolites and energy
electron transport
Component
Not Available
Target 3 General Function Amino acid transport and metabolism
Target 3 Specific Function Catalyzes the oxidative deamination of biogenic and xenobiotic amines and has important functions in the metabolism of neuroactive and vasoactive amines in the central nervous system and peripheral tissues. MAOB preferentially degrades benzylamine and phenylethylamine
Target 3 Pathways
Name SMPDB Link KEGG Link
Tryptophan metabolism map00220 Link Image
Target 3 Reactions
  • RCH2NH2 + H2O + O2 = RCHO + NH3 + H2O2
Target 3 Pfam Domain Function
Target 3 Signals
  • None
Target 3 Transmembrane Regions
  • 490-516
Target 3 Essentiality Non-Essential
Target 3 GenBank ID Protein 398415 Link Image
Target 3 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P27338 Link Image
Target 3 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name AOFB_HUMAN Link Image
Target 3 PDB ID 2BK3 Link Image
Target 3 PDB File Show
Target 3 3D Structure
Target 3 Cellular Location
  • Mitochondrion
Target 3 Gene Sequence >1560 bp
ATGAGCAACAAATGCGACGTGGTCGTGGTGGGGGGCGGCATCTCAGGTATGGCAGCAGCC
AAACTTCTGCATGACTCTGGACTGAATGTGGTTGTTCTGGAAGCCCGGGACCGTGTGGGA
GGCAGGACTTACACTCTTAGGAACCAAAAGGTTAAATATGTGGACCTTGGAGGATCCTAT
GTTGGACCAACCCAGAATCGTATCTTGAGATTAGCCAAGGAGCTAGGATTGGAGACCTAC
AAAGTGAATGAGGTTGAGCGTCTGATCCACCATGTAAAGGGCAAATCATACCCCTTCAGG
GGGCCATTCCCACCTGTATGGAATCCAATTACCTACTTAGATCATAACAACTTTTGGAGG
ACAATGGATGACATGGGGCGAGAGATTCCGAGTGATGCCCCATGGAAGGCTCCCCTTGCA
GAAGAGTGGGACAACATGACAATGAAGGAGCTACTGGACAAGCTCTGCTGGACTGAATCT
GCAAAGCAGCTTGCCACTCTCTTTGTGAACCTGTGTGTCACTGCAGAGACCCATGAGGTC
TCTGCTCTCTGGTTCCTGTGGTATGTGAAGCAGTGTGGAGGCACAACAAGAATCATCTCG
ACAACAAATGGAGGACAGGAGAGGAAATTTGTGGGCGGATCTGGTCAAGTGAGTGAGCGG
ATAATGGACCTCCTTGGAGACCGAGTGAAGCTGGAGAGGCCTGTGATCTACATTGACCAG
ACAAGAGAAAATGTCCTTGTGGAGACCCTAAACCATGAGATGTATGAGGCTAAATATGTG
ATTAGTGCTATTCCTCCTACTCTGGGCATGAAGATTCACTTCAATCCCCCTCTGCCAATG
ATGAGAAACCAGATGATCACTCGTGTGCCTTTGGGTTCAGTCATCAAGTGTATAGTTTAT
TATAAAGAGCCTTTCTGGAGGAAAAAGGATTACTGTGGAACCATGATTATTGATGGAGAA
GAAGCTCCAGTTGCCTACACGTTGGATGATACCAAACCTGAAGGCAACTATGCTGCCATA
ATGGGATTTATCCTGGCCCACAAAGCCAGAAAACTGGCACGTCTTACCAAAGAGGAAAGG
TTGAAGAAACTTTGTGAACTCTATGCCAAGGTTCTGGGTTCCCTAGAAGCTCTGGAGCCA
GTGCATTATGAAGAAAAGAACTGGTGTGAGGAGCAGTACTCTGGGGGCTGCTACACAACT
TATTTCCCCCCTGGGATCCTGACTCAATATGGAAGGGTTCTACGCCAGCCAGTGGACAGG
ATTTACTTTGCAGGCACCGAGACTGCCACACACTGGAGCGGCTACATGGAGGGGGCTGTA
GAGGCCGGGGAGAGAGCAGCCCGAGAGATCCTGCATGCCATGGGGAAGATTCCAGAGGAT
GAAATCTGGCAGTCAGAACCAGAGTCTGTGGATGTCCCTGCACAGCCCATCACCACCACC
TTTTTGGAGAGACATTTGCCCTCCGTGCCAGGCCTGCTCAGGCTGATTGGATTGACCACC
ATCTTTTCAGCAACGGCTCTTGGCTTCCTGGCCCACAAAAGGGGGCTACTTGTGAGAGTC
Target 3 GenBank Gene ID
Target 3 GeneCard ID MAOB Link Image
Target 3 GenAtlas ID MAOB Link Image
Target 3 HGNC ID HGNC:6834 Link Image
Target 3 Chromosome Location X
Target 3 Locus Xp11.23
Target 3 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Target 3 General References
  1. Newton-Vinson P, Hubalek F, Edmondson DE: High-level expression of human liver monoamine oxidase B in Pichia pastoris. Protein Expr Purif. 2000 Nov;20(2):334-45. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Binda C, Newton-Vinson P, Hubalek F, Edmondson DE, Mattevi A: Structure of human monoamine oxidase B, a drug target for the treatment of neurological disorders. Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Jan;9(1):22-6. [PubMed Link Image]
  3. Zhu QS, Grimsby J, Chen K, Shih JC: Promoter organization and activity of human monoamine oxidase (MAO) A and B genes. J Neurosci. 1992 Nov;12(11):4437-46. [PubMed Link Image]
  4. Grimsby J, Chen K, Wang LJ, Lan NC, Shih JC: Human monoamine oxidase A and B genes exhibit identical exon-intron organization. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 May 1;88(9):3637-41. [PubMed Link Image]
  5. Bach AW, Lan NC, Johnson DL, Abell CW, Bembenek ME, Kwan SW, Seeburg PH, Shih JC: cDNA cloning of human liver monoamine oxidase A and B: molecular basis of differences in enzymatic properties. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Jul;85(13):4934-8. [PubMed Link Image]
  6. Chen K, Wu HF, Shih JC: The deduced amino acid sequences of human platelet and frontal cortex monoamine oxidase B are identical. J Neurochem. 1993 Jul;61(1):187-90. [PubMed Link Image]
Target 3 Drug References
  1. Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed Link Image]
Drug Target 4 [top]
Target 4 ID 3941
Target 4 Name Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A
Target 4 Synonyms
  1. EC 1.4.3.4
  2. MAO-A
  3. Monoamine oxidase type A
Target 4 Gene Name MAOA
Target 4 Protein Sequence >Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A
MENQEKASIAGHMFDVVVIGGGISGLSAAKLLTEYGVSVLVLEARDRVGGRTYTIRNEHV
DYVDVGGAYVGPTQNRILRLSKELGIETYKVNVSERLVQYVKGKTYPFRGAFPPVWNPIA
YLDYNNLWRTIDNMGKEIPTDAPWEAQHADKWDKMTMKELIDKICWTKTARRFAYLFVNI
NVTSEPHEVSALWFLWYVKQCGGTTRIFSVTNGGQERKFVGGSGQVSERIMDLLGDQVKL
NHPVTHVDQSSDNIIIETLNHEHYECKYVINAIPPTLTAKIHFRPELPAERNQLIQRLPM
GAVIKCMMYYKEAFWKKKDYCGCMIIEDEDAPISITLDDTKPDGSLPAIMGFILARKADR
LAKLHKEIRKKKICELYAKVLGSQEALHPVHYEEKNWCEEQYSGGCYTAYFPPGIMTQYG
RVIRQPVGRIFFAGTETATKWSGYMEGAVEAGERAAREVLNGLGKVTEKDIWVQEPESKD
VPAVEITHTFWERNLPSVSGLLKIIGFSTSVTALGFVLYKYKLLPRS
Target 4 Number of Residues 535
Target 4 Molecular Weight 59682
Target 4 Theoretical pI 7.96
Target 4 GO Classification
Function
catalytic activity
oxidoreductase activity
Process
physiological process
metabolism
cellular metabolism
generation of precursor metabolites and energy
electron transport
Component
Not Available
Target 4 General Function Amino acid transport and metabolism
Target 4 Specific Function Catalyzes the oxidative deamination of biogenic and xenobiotic amines and has important functions in the metabolism of neuroactive and vasoactive amines in the central nervous system and peripheral tissues. MAOA preferentially oxidizes biogenic amines such as 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), norepinephrine and epinephrine
Target 4 Pathways
Name SMPDB Link KEGG Link
Tryptophan metabolism map00220 Link Image
Target 4 Reactions
  • RCH2NH2 + H2O + O2 = RCHO + NH3 + H2O2
Target 4 Pfam Domain Function
Target 4 Signals
  • None
Target 4 Transmembrane Regions
  • 498-518
Target 4 Essentiality Non-Essential
Target 4 GenBank ID Protein 187353 Link Image
Target 4 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P21397 Link Image
Target 4 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name AOFA_HUMAN Link Image
Target 4 PDB ID 1O5W Link Image
Target 4 PDB File Show
Target 4 3D Structure
Target 4 Cellular Location
  • Mitochondrion
Target 4 Gene Sequence >1584 bp
ATGGAGAATCAAGAGAAGGCGAGTATCGCGGGCCACATGTTCGACGTAGTCGTGATCGGA
GGTGGCATTTCAGGACTATCTGCTGCCAAACTCTTGACTGAATATGGCGTTAGTGTTTTG
GTTTTAGAAGCTCGGGACAGGGTTGGAGGAAGAACATATACTATAAGGAATGAGCATGTT
GATTACGTAGATGTTGGTGGAGCTTATGTGGGACCAACCCAAAACAGAATCTTACGCTTG
TCTAAGGAGCTGGGCATAGAGACTTACAAAGTGAATGTCAGTGAGCGTCTCGTTCAATAT
GTCAAGGGGAAAACATATCCATTTCGGGGCGCCTTTCCACCAGTATGGAATCCCATTGCA
TATTTGGATTACAATAATCTGTGGAGGACAATAGATAACATGGGGAAGGAGATTCCAACT
GATGCACCCTGGGAGGCTCAACATGCTGACAAATGGGACAAAATGACCATGAAAGAGCTC
ATTGACAAAATCTGCTGGACAAAGACTGCTAGGCGGTTTGCTTATCTTTTTGTGAATATC
AATGTGACCTCTGAGCCTCACGAAGTGTCTGCCCTGTGGTTCTTGTGGTATGTGAAGCAG
TGCGGGGGCACCACTCGGATATTCTCTGTCACCAATGGTGGCCAGGAACGGAAGTTTGTA
GGTGGATCTGGTCAAGTGAGCGAACGGATAATGGACCTCCTCGGAGACCAAGTGAAGCTG
AACCATCCTGTCACTCACGTTGACCAGTCAAGTGACAACATCATCATAGAGACGCTGAAC
CATGAACATTATGAGTGCAAATACGTAATTAATGCGATCCCTCCGACCTTGACTGCCAAG
ATTCACTTCAGACCAGAGCTTCCAGCAGAGAGAAACCAGTTAATTCAGCGGCTTCCAATG
GGAGCTGTCATTAAGTGCATGATGTATTACAAGGAGGCCTTCTGGAAGAAGAAGGATTAC
TGTGGCTGCATGATCATTGAAGATGAAGATGCTCCAATTTCAATAACCTTGGATGACACC
AAGCCTGATGGGTCACTGCCTGCCATCATGGGCTTCATTCTTGCCCGGAAAGCTGATCGA
CTTGCTAAGCTACATAAGGAAATAAGGAAGAAGAAAATCTGTGAGCTCTATGCCAAAGTG
CTGGGATCCCAAGAAGCTTTACATCCAGTGCATTATGAAGAGAAGAACTGGTGTGAGGAG
CAGTACTCTGGGGGCTGCTACACGGCCTACTTCCCTCCTGGGATCATGACTCAATATGGA
AGGGTGATTCGTCAACCCGTGGGCAGGATTTTCTTTGCGGGCACAGAGACTGCCACAAAG
TGGAGCGGCTACATGGAAGGGGCAGTTGAGGCTGGAGAACGAGCAGCTAGGGAGGTCTTA
AATGGTCTCGGGAAGGTGACCGAGAAAGATATCTGGGTACAAGAACCTGAATCAAAGGAC
GTTCCAGCGGTAGAAATCACCCACACCTTCTGGGAAAGGAACCTGCCCTCTGTTTCTGGC
CTGCTGAAGATCATTGGATTTTCCACATCAGTAACTGCCCTGGGGTTTGTGCTGTACAAA
TACAAGCTCCTGCCACGGTCTTGA
Target 4 GenBank Gene ID
Target 4 GeneCard ID MAOA Link Image
Target 4 GenAtlas ID MAOA Link Image
Target 4 HGNC ID HGNC:6833 Link Image
Target 4 Chromosome Location X
Target 4 Locus Xp11.3
Target 4 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Target 4 General References
  1. Li M, Hubalek F, Newton-Vinson P, Edmondson DE: High-level expression of human liver monoamine oxidase A in Pichia pastoris: comparison with the enzyme expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Protein Expr Purif. 2002 Feb;24(1):152-62. [PubMed Link Image]
  2. Zhu QS, Grimsby J, Chen K, Shih JC: Promoter organization and activity of human monoamine oxidase (MAO) A and B genes. J Neurosci. 1992 Nov;12(11):4437-46. [PubMed Link Image]
  3. Weyler W: Monoamine oxidase A from human placenta and monoamine oxidase B from bovine liver both have one FAD per subunit. Biochem J. 1989 Jun 15;260(3):725-9. [PubMed Link Image]
  4. Chen SA, Weyler W: Partial amino acid sequence analysis of human placenta monoamine oxidase A and bovine liver monoamine oxidase B. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 Oct 14;156(1):445-50. [PubMed Link Image]
  5. Bach AW, Lan NC, Johnson DL, Abell CW, Bembenek ME, Kwan SW, Seeburg PH, Shih JC: cDNA cloning of human liver monoamine oxidase A and B: molecular basis of differences in enzymatic properties. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Jul;85(13):4934-8. [PubMed Link Image]
  6. Hsu YP, Weyler W, Chen S, Sims KB, Rinehart WB, Utterback MC, Powell JF, Breakefield XO: Structural features of human monoamine oxidase A elucidated from cDNA and peptide sequences. J Neurochem. 1988 Oct;51(4):1321-4. [PubMed Link Image]
  7. Denney RM, Sharma A, Dave SK, Waguespack A: A new look at the promoter of the human monoamine oxidase A gene: mapping transcription initiation sites and capacity to drive luciferase expression. J Neurochem. 1994 Sep;63(3):843-56. [PubMed Link Image]
  8. Denney RM: The promoter of the human monoamine oxidase A gene. Prog Brain Res. 1995;106:57-66. [PubMed Link Image]
Target 4 Drug References
  1. Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed Link Image]

This project is supported by Genome Alberta & Genome Canada, a not-for-profit organization that is leading Canada's national genomics strategy with $600 million in funding from the federal government. This project is also supported in part by GenomeQuest, Inc., an enterprise genomic information company serving the life science community.