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Displaying drugs 251 - 275 of 11736 in total
Propiolactone is a lactone compound with a four-membered ring. It is a colorless liquid with a pungent slightly sweet odor. Propiolactone is a disinfectant used for the sterilization of blood plasma, vaccines, tissue grafts, surgical instruments, and enzymes. It has been used against bacteria, fungi, and virus. It is currently...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Propiolactone is a lactone compound with a four-membered ring. ... It is a colorless liquid with a pungent slightly sweet odor. ... Propiolactone is a disinfectant used for the sterilization of blood plasma, vaccines, tissue grafts, …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Approved
Illicit
Matched Iupac: … (1S,3aS,3bR,5aS,8R,9aS,9bS,11aS)-8,9a,11a-trimethyl-7-oxo-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1 …
Fabry disease is a rare, progressive genetic disorder characterized by a defective GLA gene that causes a deficiency in the enzyme alpha-Galactosidase A (alpha-Gal A). This enzyme is responsible for breaking down glycosphingolipid substrate that, when deficient in patients with Fabry disease, builds up in the blood vessels, the kidneys,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … a deficiency in the enzyme alpha-Galactosidase A (alpha-Gal A). ... Fabry disease is a rare, progressive genetic disorder characterized by a defective GLA gene that causes ... ,L4274,L4278] In these patients, migalastat works by stabilizing the body’s dysfunctional alpha-Gal A
Matched Categories: … Alpha-Galactosidase A (alpha-Gal A) Pharmacological Chaperones …
A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. ... A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. …
Alpha-tocopherol is the primary form of vitamin E that is preferentially used by the human body to meet appropriate dietary requirements. In particular, the RRR-alpha-tocopherol (or sometimes called the d-alpha-tocopherol stereoisomer) stereoisomer is considered the natural formation of alpha-tocopherol and generally exhibits the greatest bioavailability out of all of the...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … used as a food additive when needed [A32451]. ... subsequently most commonly indicated for dietary supplementation in individuals who may demonstrate a ... is naturally found in various foods, added to others, or used in commercially available products as a
Matched Mixtures name: … Vitamin A C E W.niacinam.beta Car.and Min. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Atriplex confertifolia pollen is the pollen of the Atriplex confertifolia plant. Atriplex confertifolia pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Potassium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline, slightly alkaline and salty substance. It is produced by the passage of carbon dioxide through an aqueous potassium carbonate solution. It is used in medicine as an antacid. It is registered in the FDA under the section of suitable, safe and effective ingredients for...
Approved
Matched Description: … Potassium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline, slightly alkaline and salty substance. ... [L1836] This FDA denomination classifies potassium bicarbonate as a GRAS ingredient.[L1837] …
Valproic acid, or valproate, is an fatty acid derivative and anticonvulsant originally synthesized in 1881 by Beverly S. Burton. It enjoyed use as a popular organic solvent in industry and pharmaceutical manufacturing for nearly a century. In 1963, a serendipitous discovery was made by George Carraz during his investigations into...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … nearly a century. ... is the subject of many clinical trials in a variety of cancer types. ... [A178051] It enjoyed use as a popular organic solvent in industry and pharmaceutical manufacturing for …
Matched Categories: … UGT1A1 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... UGT1A3 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... UGT1A6 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... UGT1A9 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... UGT2B7 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
Cobimetinib is an orally active, potent and highly selective small molecule inhibiting mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1 or MEK1), and central components of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK signal transduction pathway. It has been approved in Switzerland and the US, in combination with vemurafenib for the treatment of patients with unresectable or...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … UGT2B7 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
Vasomotor symptoms (VMS), more colloquially known as hot flashes or night sweats, are some of the most common symptoms in menopause. With a median duration of 7.4 years, vasomotor symptoms are also the most common reasons why women seek treatments for menopausal issues.[A259591,A259596] Although mostly considered a nuisance, vasomotor symptoms...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 5-[(8R)-7-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-8-methyl-5H,6H,7H,8H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-3-yl]-3-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole …
Matched Description: … With a median duration of 7.4 years, vasomotor symptoms are also the most common reasons why women seek ... [A259591,A259596] Although mostly considered a nuisance, vasomotor symptoms can significantly affect ... quality of life, as women with 7 or more moderate to severe VMS daily have reported a decline in sleep …
Axitinib is a second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor that works by selectively inhibiting vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3). Through this mechanism of action, axitinib blocks angiogenesis, tumour growth and metastases. It is reported to exhibit potency that is 50-450 times higher than that of the first generation...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Axitinib is a second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor that works by selectively inhibiting vascular …
Matched Categories: … UGT1A1 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
Corn allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Solriamfetol marketed under the brand name Sunosi by Jazz Pharmaceuticals in the United States is a dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (DNRI) indicated in treating daytime sleepiness associated with narcolepsy or obstructive sleep apnea[FDA Label]. Solriamfetol was given FDA approval in 2019[FDA Label].
Approved
Matched Description: … Solriamfetol marketed under the brand name Sunosi by Jazz Pharmaceuticals in the United States is a dopamine …
Troglitazone was withdrawn in 2000 due to risk of hepatotoxicity. It was superseded by pioglitazone and rosiglitazone.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Natural product isolated from Streptomyces pilosus. It forms iron complexes and is used as a chelating agent, particularly in the mesylate form.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It forms iron complexes and is used as a chelating agent, particularly in the mesylate form. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Methimazole is a thionamide antithyroid agent that inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones.[A184559,A184733,A184694] It was first introduced as an antithyroid agent in 1949 and is now commonly used in the management of hyperthyroidism, particularly in those for whom more aggressive options such as surgery or radioactive iodine therapy are inappropriate.[L8336,L8339]...
Approved
Matched Description: … Methimazole is a thionamide antithyroid agent that inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones. ... [L8336,L8339] On a weight basis, methimazole is 10 times more potent than the other major antithyroid ... hepatotoxicity carried by the latter,[A184757] with propylthiouracil being preferred in pregnancy due to a
A chelating agent (chelating agents) that sequesters a variety of polyvalent cations. It is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing and as a food additive.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … A chelating agent (chelating agents) that sequesters a variety of polyvalent cations. ... It is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing and as a food additive. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), relapsed follicular B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (FL), and relapsed small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with rituximab in patients for whom rituximab...
Approved
Matched Description: … rituximab in patients for whom rituximab alone would be considered appropriate therapy due to other co-morbidities ... Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic ... For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with …
Matched Categories: … P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A5 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A7 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
Abatacept is a soluble fusion protein, which links the extracellular domain of human cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) to the modified Fc (hinge, CH2, and CH3 domains) portion of human immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1).[L20504,L42715] Structurally, abatacept is a glycosylated fusion protein with a MALDI-MS molecular weight of 92,300 Da and it...
Approved
Matched Description: … The drug has activity as a selective co-stimulation modulator with inhibitory activity on T lymphocytes ... [L20504,L42715] Structurally, abatacept is a glycosylated fusion protein with a MALDI-MS molecular weight ... of 92,300 Da and it is a homodimer of two homologous polypeptide chains of 357 amino acids each. …
Sotagliflozin is a dual inhibitor of SGLT1 and SGLT2, the first of its kind, which is approved for use in the EU, in combination with insulin, to improve glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and a BMI ≥27 kg/m2. Its potency in inhibiting SGLT2 is similar...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L39734] A similar approval has also been sought in the US, but the FDA has since published a proposal ... Sotagliflozin is a dual inhibitor of SGLT1 and SGLT2, the first of its kind,[A244499] which is approved ... combination with insulin, to improve glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and a
Terbinafine hydrochloride (Lamisil) is a synthetic allylamine antifungal.[L9065,L9068] It is highly lipophilic in nature and tends to accumulate in skin, nails, and fatty tissues. Like other allylamines, terbinafine inhibits ergosterol synthesis by inhibiting the fungal squalene monooxygenase (also called squalene epoxidase), an enzyme that is part of the fungal cell...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Terbinafine hydrochloride (Lamisil) is a synthetic allylamine antifungal. …
An antineoplastic agent used primarily in combination with mechlorethamine, vincristine, and prednisone (the MOPP protocol) in the treatment of Hodgkin's disease.
Approved
Investigational
Dutasteride is an oral synthetic 4-azasteroid commonly marketed under the trade name Avodart. It is a novel dual 5α-reductase inhibitor that works by blocking both isoforms of 5α-reductase enzymes in a potent, selective, and irreversible manner. Type I and II 5α-reductase enzymes convert testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a primary hormonal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … in a potent, selective, and irreversible manner. ... hormonal mediator that plays a role in the development and enlargement of the prostate gland. ... It is a novel dual 5α-reductase inhibitor that works by blocking both isoforms of 5α-reductase enzymes …
A derivative of procaine with less CNS action.
Approved
Matched Description: … A derivative of procaine with less CNS action. …
Matched Categories: … OCT2 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... MATE 1 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... MATE 2 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Drugs that are Mainly Renally Excreted with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions.[L10529,L10532,L10535,L10538,L7772,L7321] It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone. Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … 1-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,7H,8H,9H,9aH,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a] …
Matched Description: … Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cho-A Care Lot 1% …
Matched Products: … SKIN A COOL Hydrocortisone Anti-Itch …
Displaying drugs 251 - 275 of 11736 in total