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Displaying drugs 2026 - 2050 of 14966 in total
A polyhydric alcohol with about half the sweetness of sucrose. Sorbitol occurs naturally and is also produced synthetically from glucose. It was formerly used as a diuretic and may still be used as a laxative and in irrigating solutions for some surgical procedures.
Approved
Matched Description: … It was formerly used as a diuretic and may still be used as a laxative and in irrigating solutions for ... Sorbitol occurs naturally and is also produced synthetically from glucose. …
Matched Mixtures name: … INFUSOL M20S (Mannitol 17.5%w/v and Sorbitol 2.5%w/v Intravenous Infusion) …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
As a diuretic, cyclothiazide inhibits active chloride reabsorption at the early distal tubule via the Na-Cl cotransporter, resulting in an increase in the excretion of sodium, chloride, and water. Thiazides like cyclothiazide also inhibit sodium ion transport across the renal tubular epithelium through binding to the thiazide sensitive sodium-chloride transporter....
Approved
Matched Description: … corticosteroid and estrogen therapy. ... tubule via the Na-Cl cotransporter, resulting in an increase in the excretion of sodium, chloride, and ... indicated as adjunctive therapy in edema associated with congestive heart failure, hepatic cirrhosis, and
Matched Categories: … cyclothiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Benzydamine (also known as Tantum Verde or Difflam), available as the hydrochloride salt, is a locally-acting nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with local anaesthetic and analgesic properties. It is used topically for pain relief and anti-inflammatory treatment of the mouth, throat, or muscoskeletal system. Although the indazole analogue benzydamine is a...
Approved
Matched Description: … hydrochloride salt, is a locally-acting nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with local anaesthetic and ... It is used topically for pain relief and anti-inflammatory treatment of the mouth, throat, or muscoskeletal ... benzydamine is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), it has various physicochemical properties and
Matched Mixtures name: … Anti-inflammatory Lozenge (with antibacterial) (Eucalyptus and Menthol) ... Difflam plus ANAESTHETIC Sore Throat Lozenges (Sugar Free) Menthol and Eucalyptus Flavour …
Matched Categories: … Mouthwashes and Gargles ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain …
Amphotericin B shows a high order of in vitro activity against many species of fungi. Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, Candida species, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Rhodotorula, Cryptococcus neoformans, Sporothrix schenckii, Mucor mucedo, and Aspergillus fumigatus are all inhibited by concentrations of amphotericin B ranging from 0.03 to 1.0 mcg/mL in vitro. While...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … trimethyl-13-oxo-14,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-19,21,23,25,27,29,31-heptaene-36-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … The antibiotic is without effect on bacteria, rickettsiae, and viruses. ... Pseudallescheria boydii and Fusarium sp. are often resistant to amphotericin B. ... Blastomyces dermatitidis, Rhodotorula, Cryptococcus neoformans, Sporothrix schenckii, Mucor mucedo, and
Matched Salts name: … Amphotericin B Cholesteryl Sulfate Complex …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... Antiinfectives and Antiseptics for Local Oral Treatment …
Insulin glargine is a long-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the...
Approved
Matched Description: … and proteolysis. ... tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. ... addition of two arginines to the C-terminus (positions B31 and 32) of the B-chain. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... insulin glargine and lixisenatide ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Protirelin is the pharmaceutically available synthetic analogue of the endogenous peptide thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). It is a tri-peptide tropic hormone, released by the hypothalamus, that stimulates the release of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) and prolactin from the anterior pituitary. Although not currently available in any FDA-approved product, protirelin is a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … hormone, released by the hypothalamus, that stimulates the release of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) and ... to test the response of the anterior pituitary gland in conditions such as secondary hypothyroidism and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Hydrocortamate is a synthetic glucocorticoid used for its anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive properties to treat inflammation due to corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses. Glucocorticoids are a class of steroid hormones characterised by an ability to bind with the cortisol receptor and trigger a variety of important cardiovascular, metabolic, immunologic and homeostatic effects.
Approved
Matched Description: … trigger a variety of important cardiovascular, metabolic, immunologic and homeostatic effects. ... Glucocorticoids are a class of steroid hormones characterised by an ability to bind with the cortisol receptor and
Rifamycin is the prime member of the rifamycin family which are represented by drugs that are a product of fermentation from the gram-positive bacterium Amycolatopsis mediterranei, also known as Streptomyces mediterranei. The parent compound of rifamycin was rifamycin B which was originally obtained as a main product in the presence...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … was rifamycin B which was originally obtained as a main product in the presence of diethylbarburitic acid ... Falk Pharma Gmbh and it was granted a waiver for the tested conditions.[L4801] ... Some small modifications where performed in this inactive compound and with the creation of rifamycin …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Semaglutide is a glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analog used to manage type 2 diabetes along with lifestyle changes, such as dietary restrictions and increased physical activity.[A31421,L8681] Other members of this drug class include Exenatide and Liraglutide. Semaglutide was developed by Novo Nordisk and approved by the FDA for subcutaneous injection...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … methoxy)ethoxy]ethyl}carbamoyl)methoxy]ethoxy}ethyl)carbamoyl]-1-carboxypropyl]carbamoyl}heptadecanoic acid
Matched Description: … and reducing blood glucose. ... [A31421,L8681] Other members of this drug class include [Exenatide] and [Liraglutide]. ... 1) analog used to manage type 2 diabetes along with lifestyle changes, such as dietary restrictions and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Telotristat ethyl is a prodrug of telotristat that was approved by the FDA in March 2017 as Xermelo. It was previously referred to as telotristat etiprate, the hippurate salt form; however, the FDA recommends the use of the name of the neutral form rather than that of the salt.[A252937, A252942]...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , and serotonin. ... [A252937] Serotonin is metabolized in the urinary metabolite 5-hydroxy indole acetic acid (u5-HIAA), ... and high levels of u5-HIAA is associated with poor survival outcome in patients with NET. …
Vutrisiran is a double-stranded small interfering ribonucleic acid (siRNA) that targets wild-type and mutant transthyretin (TTR) messenger RNA (mRNA). This siRNA therapeutic is indicated for the treatment of neuropathies associated with hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis (ATTR), a condition caused by mutations in the TTR gene. More than 130 TTR mutations have...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Vutrisiran is a double-stranded small interfering ribonucleic acid (siRNA) that targets wild-type and ... [A249025,L42065] This delivery platform gives vutrisiran high potency and metabolic stability, and allows ... prevalent among hereditary ATTR patients with polyneuropathy, especially in Portugal, France, Sweden, and
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Oxyphencyclimine is an anticholinergic drug (trade name Daricon) used in treating peptic ulcers.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... oxyphencyclimine and psycholeptics …
Prucalopride is a dihydrobenzofurancarboxamide derivative from the benzofurane family that selectively stimulates 5-HT4 receptors and thus, it presents enterokinetic properties. The high selectivity of prucalopride allowed further development as it prevented the cardiac adverse reactions observed due to non-target effects of precedent therapies. Prucalopride was developed by Shire Development LLC...
Approved
Matched Description: … A40250] in Canada on December 7, 2011 and by the FDA on December 17, 2018. ... [A40254] Prucalopride was developed by Shire Development LLC and approved for use in Europe in 2009,[ ... dihydrobenzofurancarboxamide derivative from the benzofurane family that selectively stimulates 5-HT4 receptors and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Bordetella pertussis fimbriae 2/3 antigen is a vaccine for the prophylaxis of the disease caused by Bordetella pertussis which is a a Gram-negative coccobacillus that expresses two serologically distinct fimbriae (Fim2 and Fim3).
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … pertussis which is a a Gram-negative coccobacillus that expresses two serologically distinct fimbriae (Fim2 and
Matched Mixtures name: … FILAMENTOUS HEMAGGLUTININ ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED), BORDETELLA PERTUSSIS PERTACTIN ANTIGEN, and
Sodium hydroxide is also known as lye or soda , or caustic soda . At room temperature, sodium hydroxide is a white crystalline odorless solid that absorbs moisture from the air. It is a synthetically manufactured substance. When dissolved in water or neutralized with acid it releases substantial amounts of...
Approved
Matched Description: … When dissolved in water or neutralized with acid it releases substantial amounts of heat, which may prove ... It is also used in processing cotton fabric, laundering and bleaching, metal cleaning and processing, ... oxide coating, electroplating, and electrolytic extracting. …
Anthralin (1,8‐dihydroxy‐9anthrone, dithranol) is an older anti-psoriatic agent that was first synthesized as a derivative of chrysarobin, obtained from the araroba tree in Brazil over 100 years ago. Adverse effects of anthralin include irritation and discoloration of the skin . This specific property of the molecule inspired workers to study...
Approved
Matched Description: … Salicylic acid is frequently added to anthralin to augment the stability of anthralin and to increase ... its penetration and efficacy [L1979]. ... Adverse effects of anthralin include irritation and discoloration of the skin [A27277]. …
Naxitamab (humanized 3F8, hu3F8) is an IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed against the oncofetal differentiation antigen GD2 disialoganglioside.[L24454,A224604] Normally expressed during fetal development and in mature neurons, pain fibers, and skin cells, GD2 constitutes a highly efficient target in the treatment of neuroblastoma - it is widely expressed across and within...
Approved
Matched Description: … 13-cis-retinoic acid (RA). ... [L24454,A224604] Normally expressed during fetal development and in mature neurons, pain fibers, and ... within neuroblastomas (and other neuroectodermal tumors),[A224609] and is rarely subject to antigen …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …
Boceprevir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Subtitutions at amino acid positions 155, 156, or 168 are known to confer resistance. ... into mature proteins like NS4A, NS4B, NS5A and NS5B [FDA Label]. ... categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Sirolimus, also known as rapamycin, is a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic produced by bacteria Streptomyces hygroscopicus, which was isolated from the soil of the Vai Atari region of Rapa Nui (Easter Island). It was first isolated and identified as an antifungal agent with potent anticandida activity; however, after its potent antitumor...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … extensively investigated as an immunosuppressive and antitumour agent. ... [A242412] It was first isolated and identified as an antifungal agent with potent anticandida activity ... ; however, after its potent antitumor and immunosuppressive activities were later discovered, it was …
Matched Categories: … Sirolimus and Prodrugs ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Sultamicillin has been used in trials studying the prevention and treatment of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Pneumonia and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). ... Sultamicillin has been used in trials studying the prevention and treatment of Ventilator Associated …
A broad-spectrum antibiotic that is being used as prophylaxis against disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection in HIV-positive patients.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Drugs for Acid Related Disorders ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... omeprazole, amoxicillin and rifabutin ... Drugs for Peptic Ulcer and Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (Gord) …
Icatibant is a synthetic decapeptide with 5 nonproteinogenic amino acid antagonist targeting the B2 receptors with a similar affinity to bradykinin. It is resistant to bradykinin-cleaving enzyme degradation and has a potency of 2-3 times higher than earlier B2 receptors antagonists, thus representing a new class of medication.[A4017,A263041] It was...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Icatibant is a synthetic decapeptide with 5 nonproteinogenic amino acid antagonist targeting the Band has a potency of 2-3 times higher than ... [A4017,A263046] Icatibant was approved by the FDA on August 25, 2011, and by the EMA in 2008 as a …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …
A synthetic naphthoquinone without the isoprenoid side chain and biological activity, but can be converted to active vitamin K2, menaquinone, after alkylation in vivo.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … A synthetic naphthoquinone without the isoprenoid side chain and biological activity, but can be converted …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition …
Dalbavancin is a second-generation lipoglycopeptide antibiotic that was designed to improve on the natural glycopeptides currently available, such as vancomycin and teicoplanin [A4072, A4073]. Modifications from these older glycoprotein classes facilitated a similar mechanism of action for dalbavancin but with increased activity and once-weekly dosing [FDA Label, F2356, A4072, A4073]....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … S. constellatus), and Enterococcus faecalis (vancomycin susceptible strains) [FDA Label, F2356]. ... Its use is indicated for the treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI) ... antibiotic that was designed to improve on the natural glycopeptides currently available, such as vancomycin and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Enasidenib is an orally available treatment for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with specific mutations in the isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) gene, which is a recurrent mutation detected in 12-20% of adult patients with AML [A20344, A20345]. Patients eligible for this treatment...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration on August 1, 2017. ... First developed by Agios Pharmaceuticals and licensed to Celgene, enasidenib was approved by U.S. ... This small molecule acts as an allosteric inhibitor of mutant IDH2 enzyme to prevent cell growth, and
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Displaying drugs 2026 - 2050 of 14966 in total