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Displaying drugs 2426 - 2450 of 14973 in total

Venlafaxine

Venlafaxine is an antidepressant and a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). Its active metabolite, desvenlafaxine, works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine, which are key neurotransmitters in mood regulation. Venlafaxine is officially approved to treat major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder, and...
Approved
Matched Description: … Venlafaxine is an antidepressant and a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). ... Its active metabolite, [desvenlafaxine], works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine ... treat major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder, and …
Matched Categories: … Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors …

Abrocitinib

Abrocitinib is an oral small-molecule inhibitor of Janus kinase 1 (JAK1). Janus kinases are intracellular enzymes involved in transduction pathways that regulate hematopoiesis and immune cell function. The Janus kinase (JAK)–signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signalling pathway plays a central role in the pathogenesis of a variety of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Janus kinases are intracellular enzymes involved in transduction pathways that regulate hematopoiesis and ... [L39774] The Janus kinase (JAK)–signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signalling pathway ... plays a central role in the pathogenesis of a variety of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, including …

Indium In-111 chloride

Indium In-111 Chloride is a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical agent intended for radiolabeling OncoScint (satumomab pendetide) or ProstaScint (capromab pendetide) used for in vivo diagnostic imaging procedures and for radiolabeling Zevalin (ibritumomab tiuxetan) in preparations used for radioimmunotherapy procedures. It is supplied as a sterile, pyrogen-free solution of Indium ("'In) Chloride in...
Approved
Matched Description: … satumomab pendetide) or ProstaScint (capromab pendetide) used for _in vivo_ diagnostic imaging procedures and …

Reboxetine

Reboxetine is an antidepressant drug used in the treatment of clinical depression, panic disorder and ADD/ADHD. Its mesylate (i.e. methanesulfonate) salt is sold under tradenames including Edronax, Norebox, Prolift, Solvex, Davedax or Vestra. Reboxetine has two chiral centers, but it only exists as two enantiomers, (R,R)-(-)- and (S,S)-(+)-reboxetine.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Reboxetine is an antidepressant drug used in the treatment of clinical depression, panic disorder and ... Reboxetine has two chiral centers, but it only exists as two enantiomers, (R,R)-(-)- and (S,S)-(+)-reboxetine …

Human papillomavirus type 16 L1 capsid protein antigen

Human papillomavirus type 16 L1 capsid protein antigen is contained in Gardasil, or a recombinant Human Papillomavirus Quadrivalent (Types 6, 11, 16, and 18) vaccine for intramuscular injection. It is an immunization for young men and women 9-26 years of age for the prevention of diseases caused by Human Papillomavirus...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … by Human Papillomavirus (HPV) types 6, 11, 16 and 18. ... antigen is contained in Gardasil, or a recombinant Human Papillomavirus Quadrivalent (Types 6, 11, 16, and ... It is an immunization for young men and women 9-26 years of age for the prevention of diseases caused …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Bamlanivimab

Bamlanivimab (LY-CoV555, also known as LY3819253), is a synthetic monoclonal antibody (mAb) derived from one of the first blood samples in the United States from a patient who recovered from COVID-19.[A224039, L15311, L15316] Bamlanivimab is a neutralizing IgG1κ mAb directed against the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein, which is described to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … 19 in adults and children. ... Infectious Diseases (NIAID), and subsequently further developed it in collaboration with Eli Lilly and ... Bamlanivimab consists of two identical light chains of 214 amino acids and two identical heavy chains …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Isosorbide mononitrate

Isosorbide mononitrate is an organic nitrate with vasodilating properties. It is an anti-anginal agent that works by relaxing the smooth muscles of both arteries and veins, but but predominantly veins to reduce cardiac preload.[L11698, L11743] Isosorbide mononitrate is an active metabolite of isosorbide dinitrate. Like other organic nitrates, isosorbide mononitrate...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L11698] It is available in oral tablets generically and under the brand name ISMO and Monoket. ... It is an anti-anginal agent that works by relaxing the smooth muscles of both arteries and veins, but ... The extended-release forms of the drug are also available generically and under the brand name Imdur. …
Matched Categories: … Nitrates and Nitrites …

Ziconotide

Ziconotide (also known as SNX-111) is a neurotoxic peptide derived from the cone snail Conus magus comprising 25 amino acids with three disulphide bonds.[A202835, L13389] Other such peptides, collectively termed conotoxins, exist, and some have shown efficacy in binding specific subsets of calcium channels; ziconotide is used in part because...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 3,6,9,12,15,22,25,28,31,34,37,40,43,46,49,52,55,58,61,70,73,76,79,84-tetracosaazatricyclo[40.37.4.2^{21,68}]pentaoctacontan-24-yl]acetic acid …
Matched Description: … [A202835, L13389] Other such peptides, collectively termed conotoxins, exist, and some have shown efficacy …
Matched Categories: … Fluids and Secretions ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Dexamethasone metasulfobenzoate

Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … 4H,5H,7H,9aH,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]-2-oxoethoxy}carbonyl)benzene-1-sulfonic acid …

Peginterferon alfa-2b

Peginterferon alfa-2b is a form of recombinant interferon used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most...
Approved
Matched Description: … development of endocrine and autoimmune disorders, retinopathies, cardiovascular and neuropsychiatric ... 41% for genotype 1 and 75% for genotypes 2-6 after 48 weeks of treatment. ... the janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …

Probucol

A drug used to lower LDL and HDL cholesterol yet has little effect on serum-triglyceride or VLDL cholesterol. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p993).
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A drug used to lower LDL and HDL cholesterol yet has little effect on serum-triglyceride or VLDL cholesterol …

Pentamidine

Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects. ... Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in …
Matched Categories: … Agents Against Leishmaniasis and Trypanosomiasis ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Halothane

A nonflammable, halogenated, hydrocarbon anesthetic that provides relatively rapid induction with little or no excitement. Analgesia may not be adequate. nitrous oxide is often given concomitantly. Because halothane may not produce sufficient muscle relaxation, supplemental neuromuscular blocking agents may be required. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p178)
Approved
Vet approved

Methotrimeprazine

A phenothiazine with pharmacological activity similar to that of both chlorpromazine and promethazine. It has the histamine-antagonist properties of the antihistamines together with central nervous system effects resembling those of chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p604)
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A phenothiazine with pharmacological activity similar to that of both chlorpromazine and promethazine …

Tocilizumab

Tocilizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody IL-6 receptor inhibitor used to treat inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It was first described in the literature in 2003 when Chugai, a subsidiary of Roche began developing IL-6 inhibiting monoclonal antibodies. Tocilizumab was granted FDA approval on 8 January 2010 to treat a...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L40164] Subsequently, it was granted approval by Health Canada and the FDA in October [L43697] and December ... autoimmune disorders, such as different types of arthritis and cytokine release syndrome. ... [A193281] Tocilizumab was granted FDA approval on 8 January 2010 to treat a number of inflammatory and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Encorafenib

Encorafenib, also known as BRAFTOVI, is a kinase inhibitor. Encorafenib inhibits BRAF gene, which encodes for B-raf protein, which is a proto-oncogene involved in various genetic mutations. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which impacts cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L3344] On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved encorafenib and [binimetinib] ... role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which impacts cell division, differentiation, and ... lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Finerenone

Finerenone, or BAY 94-8862, is a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist indicated to reduce the risk of sustained decline in glomerular filtration rate, end stage kidney disease, cardiovascular death, heart attacks, and hospitalization due to heart failure in adults with chronic kidney disease associated with type II diabetes mellitus.[A236519,L34739] Patients with kidney...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A236544] Spironolactone has low selectivity and affinity for the receptor; it dissociates quickly and ... [A236544] Eplerenone is more selective and has longer lasting effects. ... can also have effects at the androgen, progesterone, and glucocorticoid receptors. …

Promazine

A phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine but with less antipsychotic activity. It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. It is currently not approved for use in the United States.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Poloxamer 188

Poloxamer 188 (P188) is a nonionic block linear copolymer that exhibits rheologic, anti-thrombotic, anti-inflammatory, and cytoprotective activities in various tissue injury models . Composed of two hydrophilic side-chains attached to a hydrophobic center core , its average molecular weight is 8400 Daltons. P188 was originally approved by the FDA in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … mouthwash, and used in various cosmetic, industrial and pharmaceutical applications. ... of _in vivo_ and _in vitro_ models [A27218]. ... ) is a nonionic block linear copolymer that exhibits rheologic, anti-thrombotic, anti-inflammatory, and …

Lecanemab

Lecanemab is a recombinant humanized immunoglobulin gamma 1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody directed against aggregated soluble and insoluble forms of amyloid beta (Aβ), which are implicated in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease. Lecanemab works to reduce Aβ plaques and prevent Aβ deposition in the brain [A253947,A253952] with high selectivity to Aβ...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L44537] Lecanemab works to reduce Aβ plaques and prevent Aβ deposition in the brain [A253947,A253952 ... recombinant humanized immunoglobulin gamma 1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody directed against aggregated soluble and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Caspofungin

Caspofungin (brand name Cancidas worldwide) is an antifungal drug and the first member of a new drug class called the echinocandins, as coined by Merck & Co., Inc. It is typically administered intravenously. It shows activity against infections with Aspergillus and Candida, and works by inhibiting β(1,3)-D-Glucan of the fungal...
Approved
Matched Description: … It shows activity against infections with Aspergillus and Candida, and works by inhibiting β(1,3)-D-Glucan ... Caspofungin (brand name Cancidas worldwide) is an antifungal drug and the first member of a new drug …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Botulinum toxin type A

In 2002, botulinum toxin A, also known as onabotulinumtoxinA or Botox, was the first type A botulism toxin to be introduced into the market for cosmetic use. With a wide variety of applications and favourable safety profile, Botulinum toxin A injection is a minimally invasive and promising treatment for cosmetic...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … is a minimally invasive and promising treatment for cosmetic imperfections, muscle spasms, and other ... [A231824] With a wide variety of applications and favourable safety profile, Botulinum toxin A injection ... [A231819,L32569] A popular use for Botox is the treatment of facial wrinkles and lines, however, there …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Dipyrithione

Dipyrithione, a bactericidal and fungicidal pyrithione derivate, was formulated as Crimanex anti-dandruff shampoo, but is no longer available. It is currently used as a pesticide, and not used in any FDA approved drug products. Interestingly, dipyrithione has been studied and shown to have cytotoxic and potent broad-spectrum antitumor activity, which...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A32829] Interestingly, dipyrithione has been studied and shown to have cytotoxic and potent broad-spectrum ... preservatives and as anti-dandruff agents in shampoos. ... be caused by fungi such as _Malassezia globosa_ and _M. restricta_. …

Rosin

Rosin is a solid form of resin obtained from pines and other plants, mostly conifers. It is prepared from heating fresh liquid resin to vaporize the volatile liquid terpene components. Rosin is used in various commercial and industrial applications, including printing, lead-tin industry, and food production. In the pharmaceuticals, rosin...
Approved
Matched Description: … , and food production. ... In the pharmaceuticals, rosin is used in film forming and coating tablets and enterically administered ... agents, as well as forming microcapsules and nanoparticles. …

Esketamine

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a significant cause of disability worldwide and the most common illness preceding suicide.[L5596,A175462] On March 5, 2019, the nasal spray drug, esketamine, also known as Spravato (by Janssen Pharmaceuticals), was approved by the FDA for treatment-resistant major depression. Esketamine is the s-enantiomer of Ketamine. Ketamine...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a significant cause of disability worldwide and the most common illness ... The intranasal route of administration for this drug allows for easy administration and a fast onset ... disorder who have not experienced an improvement in symptoms despite treatment with various medications and …
Displaying drugs 2426 - 2450 of 14973 in total