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Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 12418 in total
Fexofenadine is an over-the-counter second-generation antihistamine used in the treatment of various allergic symptoms. It is selective for the H1 receptor, carries little-to-no activity at off-targets, and does not cross the blood-brain barrier - this is in contrast to previous first-generation antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine, which readily bind to off-targets...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Terfenadine acid metabolite ... 4-(1-Hydroxy-4-(4-(hydroxydiphenylmethyl)-1-piperidinyl)butyl)-alpha,alpha-dimethylbenzeneacetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-(4-{1-hydroxy-4-[4-(hydroxydiphenylmethyl)piperidin-1-yl]butyl}phenyl)-2-methylpropanoic acid
Matched Description: … Fexofenadine is an over-the-counter second-generation antihistamine used in the treatment of various ... [A1452] Fexofenadine is the major active metabolite of [terfenadine][A1495] and is administered as a …
Edetate calcium disodium is a metal ion chelator used to reduce blood concentrations and depot stores of lead from the body. It is on the World Health Organization Model List of Essential Medicines. Edetate calcium disodium was granted FDA approval on 16 July 1953.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Edetic acid calcium disodium salt …
Matched Description: … [L12774] It is on the World Health Organization Model List of Essential Medicines. ... Edetate calcium disodium is a metal ion chelator used to reduce blood concentrations and depot stores of
Gabapentin is a structural analogue of the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) that was first approved for use in the United States in 1993. It was originally developed as a novel anti-epileptic for the treatment of certain types of seizures[A186277,A186143] - today it is also widely used to treat neuropathic...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(Aminomethyl)cyclohexaneacetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-[1-(aminomethyl)cyclohexyl]acetic acid
Matched Description: … Gabapentin is a structural analogue of the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid ([GABA ... [L8717] It was originally developed as a novel anti-epileptic for the treatment of certain types of seizures ... anti-epileptics, such as a relatively benign adverse effect profile, wide therapeutic index, and lack of
Mupirocin, formerly termed pseudomonic acid A, is a novel antibacterial agent with a unique chemical structure and mode of action apart from other antibiotic agents. Produced by fermentation using the organism Pseudomonas fluorescens, mupirocin is a naturally-occurring antibiotic that displays a broad-specturm activity against many gram-positive bacteria and certain gram-negative...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Pseudomonic acid ... Pseudomonic acid A ... ,3S)-3- [(2S,3S)-3-hydroxybutan-2-yl]oxiran-2-yl]methyl] oxan-2-yl]-3-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxynonanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2S,3S)-3-[(2S,3S)-3-hydroxybutan-2-yl]oxiran-2-yl]methyl}oxan-2-yl]-3-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy}nonanoic acid
Matched Description: … Mupirocin, formerly termed pseudomonic acid A,[A178531] is a novel antibacterial agent with a unique ... Due to its unique mode of action of inhibiting the activity of bacterial isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, mupirocin ... carriage of Staphylococci when administered intranasally. …
Methyl salicylate (oil of wintergreen or wintergreen oil) is an organic ester naturally produced by many species of plants, particularly wintergreens. The compound was first extracted and isolated from plant species Gaultheria procumbens in 1843. It can be manufactured synthetically and it used as a fragrance, in foods, beverages, and...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Oil of wintergreen ... 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester …
Matched Description: … species of plants, particularly wintergreens. ... Methyl salicylate (oil of wintergreen or wintergreen oil) is an organic ester naturally produced by many ... It forms a colorless to yellow or reddish liquid and exhibits a characteristic odor and taste of wintergreen …
Matched Mixtures name: … BONNET`OL® CREMA ... GLYCERIN OF THYMOL ... Art Of Sport Pain Relieving Ultra Strength …
Matched Products: … Wintergreen Oil Of ... Oil Of Wintergreen ... Oil Of Wintergreen 100% …
Indium In-111 pentetate disodium is a radioactive diagnostic indicated for use in radionuclide cisternography. Decay of In-111 by electron capture allows for detection with a gamma camera for visualization of the brain and spinal column.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Indium (111In) pentetic acid
Matched Description: … Decay of In-111 by electron capture allows for detection with a gamma camera for visualization of the …
Matched Categories: … indium (111In) pentetic acid
Ciprofloxacin is a second generation fluoroquinolone that has spawned many derivative antibiotics. It is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration for a number of bacterial infections.[L6469,L6472,L6475,L6478,L6481,L6484,L6487,L6490,L6493] The first ciprofloxacin containing product was FDA approved on 22 October 1987.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-piperazin-1-ylquinoline-3-carboxylic acid ... 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid ... 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration for a number of
Matched Categories: … Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Gallium nitrate is a nitrate salt of DB14524, a heavy metal that has been used as a diagnostic agent. Gallium nitrate is reported to possess antiresorptive and hypocalcemic effects on bone. GANITE, a product of gallium nitrate previously used to treat cancer-related hypercalcemia, was discontinued from marketing in the US...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Nitric acid, gallium salt, anhydrate …
Matched Description: … Gallium nitrate is a nitrate salt of [DB14524], a heavy metal that has been used as a diagnostic agent ... [A17097] GANITE, a product of gallium nitrate previously used to treat cancer-related hypercalcemia, …
Lithium has been used to treat manic episodes since the 19th century . Though it is widely used, its mechanism of action is still unknown[FDA Label][A14585,A176642,A176651,L5843]. Lithium carbonate has a narrow therapeutic range and so careful monitoring is required to avoid adverse effects[FDA Label].
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Carbonic acid, dilithium salt …
Matched Description: … Though it is widely used, its mechanism of action is still unknown[FDA Label][A14585,A176642,A176651, …
Matched Categories: … Carbonic Acid ... Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome …
Fluciclovine is a [18F]-tagged synthetic analog of the amino acid L-leucine. It presents excellent diagnostic properties to be used in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The structure of fluciclovine allows it to be uptaken by the tumoral cells by its amino acid transporter without incorporating in the metabolism within the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (1R,3R)-1-amino-3(18F)fluorocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid ... Anti-1-amino-3-(18F)fluorocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … (1r,3r)-1-amino-3-(¹⁸F)fluorocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Fluciclovine is a [18F]-tagged synthetic analog of the amino acid L-leucine. ... [A31384] The structure of fluciclovine allows it to be uptaken by the tumoral cells by its amino acid
Pravastatin is the 6-alpha-hydroxy acid form of mevastatin. Pravastatin was firstly approved in 1991 becoming the second available statin in the United States. It was the first statin administered as the active form and not as a prodrug. This drug was developed by Sankyo Co. Ltd.; however, the first approved...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Pravastatin acid ... 8S,8aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-8-{[(S)-2-methylbutyryl]oxy}-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-1-naphthyl]heptanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … methyl-8-{[(2S)-2-methylbutanoyl]oxy}-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoic acid
Matched Description: … Pravastatin is the 6-alpha-hydroxy acid form of [mevastatin]. ... The manufacturing process is followed by the hydrolysis of the lactone group and the biological hydroxylation …
Matched Categories: … pravastatin and acetylsalicylic acid
Glucarpidase is a recombinant carboxypeptidase G2 produced by genetically modified Escherichia coli bacteria. It is a 390-amino acid homodimer protein. High-dose methotrexate, an antifolate agent, has been widely and safely used for many decades in treating various cancers; however, even with aggressive hydration, urine alkalinization, and leucovorin rescue, some patients...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Pteroylmonoglutamic acid hydrolase G2 …
Matched Description: … It is a 390-amino acid homodimer protein. ... the risk of methotrexate toxicity. ... This can lead to delayed renal clearance of methotrexate and elevated drug plasma levels, increasing …
Pralatrexate is an antifolate for the treatment of relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma . Pralatrexate was developed in response due to the inferior responses of patients using the standard therapy for their B-cells counterparts. Compared to methotrexate, pralatrexate has better accumulation in cancer cells. Pralatrexate is designed to have...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-(4-(1-((2,4-Diamino-6-pteridinyl)methyl)-3-butynyl)benzoyl)-L-glutamic acid ... (2S)-2-({4-[1-(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)pent-4-yn-2-yl]benzoyl}amino)pentanedioic acid ... (2S)-2-((4-((1RS)-1-((2,4-Diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl)but-3-ynyl)benzoyl)amino)pentanedioic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-({4-[1-(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)pent-4-yn-2-yl]phenyl}formamido)pentanedioic acid
Matched Description: … Pralatrexate is an antifolate for the treatment of relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma ... Pralatrexate was developed in response due to the inferior responses of patients using the standard therapy ... [L37674] It is also being studied for other types of lymphoma and solid malignancy such as non-small-cell …
Matched Categories: … Folic Acid Analogues ... Folic Acid Antagonists …
A local anesthetic of the ester type that has a slow onset and a short duration of action. It is mainly used for infiltration anesthesia, peripheral nerve block, and spinal block. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1016). Procaine has also been investigated as an oral entry inhibitor in...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-aminobenzoic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester ... p-Aminobenzoic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester …
Matched Description: … A local anesthetic of the ester type that has a slow onset and a short duration of action. …
Matched Categories: … Esters of Aminobenzoic Acid ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use ... Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome …
A local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … α-butyloxycinchonic acid-γ-diethylethylenediamine ... α-butyloxycinchoninic acid diethylethylenediamide ... 2-butoxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid diethylaminoethylamide …
Matched Description: … It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is ... A local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. …
Matched Categories: … Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …
Imidazole derivative anesthetic and hypnotic with little effect on blood gases, ventilation, or the cardiovascular system. It has been proposed as an induction anesthetic.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-(+)-1-(α-methylbenzyl)imidazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester ... (R)-1-(1-phenylethyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester ... 3-((R)-1-Phenyl-ethyl)-3H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester …
Dezocine is a partial opiate drug and is used for pain management. Dezocine is a very effective alternative to fentanyl when administered during outpatient laparoscopy, although is associated with an increased incidence of postoperative nausea.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-13β-amino-5,6,7,8,9,10,11α,12-octahydro-5α-methyl-5,11-methanobenzocyclodecen-3-ol
Matched Iupac: … (1R,9S,15S)-15-amino-1-methyltricyclo[7.5.1.0^{2,7}]pentadeca-2,4,6-trien-4-ol
Matched Description: … when administered during outpatient laparoscopy, although is associated with an increased incidence of
Matched Categories: … Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome …
A polyhydric alcohol with about half the sweetness of sucrose. Sorbitol occurs naturally and is also produced synthetically from glucose. It was formerly used as a diuretic and may still be used as a laxative and in irrigating solutions for some surgical procedures.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … G-ol
Matched Description: … A polyhydric alcohol with about half the sweetness of sucrose. …
Technetium Tc-99m oxidronate, also known as 99mTc-methylene diphosphonate, is a radiopharmaceutical agent. A radiopharmaceutical is defined as a medicinal formulation containing radioisotopes that are used in major clinical areas for diagnosis and/or therapy. The radiopharmaceuticals based on technetium-99m are widely used for diagnostic purposes because 99mTc has a versatile chemistry...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Oxidronic acid 99mtc-complex …
Matched Iupac: … [hydroxy(phosphono)methyl]phosphonic acid (⁹⁹Tc)technetium …
Matched Description: … [L1138] These complexes are formed by the binding of 99mTc to metal atoms of an organic molecule. ... The group oxidronate falls into the category of diphosphonates whose structure allows them to bind to ... diagnostic purposes because 99mTc has a versatile chemistry which allows it to produce an extense variety of
Matched Categories: … technetium (99mTc) oxidronic acid
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Vanadic acid, monosodium salt …
Calcium carbonate is an inorganic salt used as an antacid. It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. Subsequent increases in pH may inhibit the action of pepsin. An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects. Calcium carbonate may also...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Carbonic acid calcium salt (1:1) …
Matched Description: … Subsequent increases in pH may inhibit the action of pepsin. ... It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Mi Acid ... ConRx Acid Reducer ... Acid Reducer Complete …
Matched Categories: … Carbonic Acid ... Gastric Acid Lowering Agents ... Drugs for Acid Related Disorders ... ascorbic acid (vit C) and calcium …
Matched Products: … ACID STOP ... Medique Ban-acid Maximum Strength 750 …
Olmesartan belongs to the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) family of drugs, which also includes telmisartan, candesartan, losartan, valsartan, and irbesartan. ARBs selectively bind to angiotensin receptor 1 (AT1) and prevent the protein angiotensin II from binding and exerting its hypertensive effects, which include vasoconstriction, stimulation and synthesis of aldosterone...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid ... methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … )-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … cardiovascular outcomes including reducing risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, the progression of ... activity, regardless of where or how it was synthesized. ... angiotensin I to angiotensin II through inhibition of the ACE enzyme. …
Metoprolol is a selective beta-1 blocker commonly employed as the succinate and tartrate derivatives depending if the formulation is designed to be of immediate release or extended release.[A175159, L5530] The possibility of the generation of these formulations comes from the lower systemic bioavailability of the succinate derivative. To this date,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(isopropylamino)-3-[4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy]propan-2-ol
Matched Iupac: … 1-[4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy]-3-[(propan-2-yl)amino]propan-2-ol
Matched Description: … [A175159, L5530] The possibility of the generation of these formulations comes from the lower systemic ... bioavailability of the succinate derivative. ... commonly employed as the succinate and tartrate derivatives depending if the formulation is designed to be of
Matched Categories: … metoprolol and acetylsalicylic acid
Cephalexin is the first of the first generation cephalosporins.[A179071,A179074] This antibiotic contains a beta lactam and a dihydrothiazide. Cephalexin is used to treat a number of susceptible bacterial infections through inhibition of cell wall synthesis.[A179083,Label] Cephalexin was approved by the FDA on 4 January 1971.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 7-(D-alpha-Aminophenylacetamido)desacetoxycephalosporanic acid ... 7-beta-(D-alpha-Amino-alpha-phenylacetylamino)-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid ... [(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylacetyl]amino}-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … -7-[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylacetamido]-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … of cell wall synthesis. ... Cephalexin is the first of the first generation cephalosporins. ... [A179071] Cephalexin is used to treat a number of susceptible bacterial infections through inhibition …
A benzimidazole that acts by interfering with carbohydrate metabolism and inhibiting polymerization of microtubules. [PubChem]
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … (5-benzoyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-carbamic acid methyl ester …
Matched Description: … A benzimidazole that acts by interfering with carbohydrate metabolism and inhibiting polymerization of
Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 12418 in total