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Displaying drugs 1901 - 1925 of 14959 in total

Benzydamine

Benzydamine (also known as Tantum Verde or Difflam), available as the hydrochloride salt, is a locally-acting nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with local anaesthetic and analgesic properties. It is used topically for pain relief and anti-inflammatory treatment of the mouth, throat, or muscoskeletal system. Although the indazole analogue benzydamine is a...
Approved
Matched Description: … hydrochloride salt, is a locally-acting nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with local anaesthetic and ... It is used topically for pain relief and anti-inflammatory treatment of the mouth, throat, or muscoskeletal ... benzydamine is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), it has various physicochemical properties and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Anti-inflammatory Lozenge (with antibacterial) (Eucalyptus and Menthol) ... Difflam plus ANAESTHETIC Sore Throat Lozenges (Sugar Free) Menthol and Eucalyptus Flavour …
Matched Categories: … Mouthwashes and Gargles ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain …

Zolmitriptan

Zolmitriptan is a member of the triptan class of 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)1B/1D/(1F) receptor agonists used to treat acute migraine.[A462, L12978] Sumatriptan was the first triptan to be developed, but had poor oral bioavailability and lipophilicity. This led to the development of second-generation triptans, including almotriptan, eletriptan, frovatriptan, naratriptan, rizatriptan, and zolmitriptan. Triptans...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is currently available in both tablet and nasal spray forms.[L12978] ... A462, L12978] [Sumatriptan] was the first triptan to be developed, but had poor oral bioavailability and ... [A193791] Triptans can be administered alone or in combination with an NSAID like [naproxen], and represent …
Matched Categories: … Serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d Receptor Agonist …

Ganciclovir

An acyclovir analog that is a potent inhibitor of the Herpesvirus family including cytomegalovirus. Ganciclovir is used to treat complications from AIDS-associated cytomegalovirus infections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... Ganciclovir and prodrug ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides Excl. Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …

Desflurane

Desflurane, or I-653, a a volatile anesthetic that is more rapidly cleared and less metabolized than previous inhaled anesthetics such as methoxyflurane, sevoflurane, enflurane, or isoflurane.[A226390,A39015,A226893]. It was developed in the late 1980s out of a need for a more rapidly acting and rapidly cleared inhaled anesthetic.[A226883,A226888] Desflurane was granted...
Approved
Matched Description: … Desflurane, or I-653, a a volatile anesthetic that is more rapidly cleared and less metabolized than ... It was developed in the late 1980s out of a need for a more rapidly acting and rapidly cleared inhaled …

Ancestim

Ancestim is a non-glycosylated recombinant methionyl human stem cell factor. It is a 166 amino acid protein produced by E. coli with an amino acid sequence that is identical to the natural sequence predicted from human DNA sequence analysis, except for the addition of an N-terminal methionine . Ancestim was...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Ancestim was developed by Amgen and sold to Biovitrium in December 2008. ... It is a 166 amino acid protein produced by E. coli with an amino acid sequence that is identical to the …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …

Dipyrithione

Dipyrithione, a bactericidal and fungicidal pyrithione derivate, was formulated as Crimanex anti-dandruff shampoo, but is no longer available. It is currently used as a pesticide, and not used in any FDA approved drug products. Interestingly, dipyrithione has been studied and shown to have cytotoxic and potent broad-spectrum antitumor activity, which...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A32829] Interestingly, dipyrithione has been studied and shown to have cytotoxic and potent broad-spectrum ... preservatives and as anti-dandruff agents in shampoos. ... be caused by fungi such as _Malassezia globosa_ and _M. restricta_. …

Trimetazidine

Trimetazidine is a piperazine derivative indicated for the symptomatic treatment of stable angina pectoris in patients inadequately controlled or intolerant to first line therapies. Trimetazidine has been studied as a treatment for angina pectoris since the late 1960s.[A233255,A233260] Acidic conditions, caused by anaerobic metabolism and fatty acid oxidation, in response...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A233255,A233260] Acidic conditions, caused by anaerobic metabolism and fatty acid oxidation, in response ... to myocardial ischemia, activate sodium-hydrogen and sodium-calcium antiport systems. ... It is hypothesized that trimetazidine inhibits 3-ketoacyl coenzyme A thiolase, which decreases fatty acid …

Alcaftadine

Alcaftadine is a H1 histamine receptor antagonist indicated for the prevention of itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis. This drug was approved in July 2010.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Decongestants and Antiallergics …

Undecylenic acid

Undecylenate, or undecylenic acid, is an unsaturated fatty acid with a terminal double bond that is derived from castor oil. Undecylenic acid is also found naturally in the human sweat. It is used as a precursor in the manufacture of aromatic chemicals, polymers or modified silicones . Undecylenic acid was...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Undecenoic acid ... 10-undecenoic acid ... Undecylenic acid …
Matched Name: … Undecylenic acid …
Matched Iupac: … undec-10-enoic acid …
Matched Description: … of ricinoleic acid, and has been polymerized for vinyl production [A32281]. ... relieves itching, burning, and irritation associated with the skin condition. ... Undecylenate, or undecylenic acid, is an unsaturated fatty acid with a terminal double bond that is derived …
Matched Mixtures name: … Foot and Body Powder ... Fungi Nail Toe and Foot MS ... Fungi Nail Toe and Foot MS …
Matched Categories: … undecylenic acid ... undecylenic acid, combinations …
Matched Products: … Undecylenic Acid ... Undecylenic Acid Liquid ... Fungi Nail Toe and Foot …

Cocoa butter

Cocoa butter is an edible natural fat obtained from the Theobroma cocoa seeds that is predominantly found in dark chocolate . It is a rich source of monounsaturated and saturated fatty acids that mainly contains approximately 33% DB04224, 25% DB03796, and 33% DB03193 but does not contain caffeine or theobromine....
Approved
Matched Description: … The lipid-lowering effects of cocoa butter have been studied and investigated, as fatty acid constituents ... Cocoa butter is included in chocolate and other food products, and can also be found in over-the-counter ... skin products such as lotions, creams, and bars intended to maintain skin softness. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Up and Up Hemorrhoidal …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Antipruritics and Local Anesthetics …

Birch bark extract

Birch bark extract is rich in triterpenoids with beneficial biological and pharmacological activities. Some of the compounds identified in it include betulin, lupeol, betulinic acid, oleanolic acid, and erythrodiol. Birch bark extract is obtained from the white part of the birch tree bark, and the main species of trees used...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Some of the compounds identified in it include betulin, [lupeol], [betulinic acid], oleanolic acid, and ... Birch bark extract is rich in triterpenoids with beneficial biological and pharmacological activities ... internal epithelial linings characterized by extreme skin fragility and blister development. …

Lactulose

Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide derivative of lactose that is most commonly used as a laxative agent despite also being formally indicated to serve as an adjunct therapy in treating portal-systemic encephalopathy (PSE).[FDA Label,L6199,L6202] Despite being first synthesized in 1929 , investigations regarding its possible use as a laxative for...
Approved
Matched Description: … possible use as a laxative for the treatment of chronic constipation did not occur until the 1960s and ... [L6202] Nevertheless, although lactulose received formal FDA approval in 1977 and has since become ... List of Essential Medicines as one of the most effective and safe medicines employed in a health system …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Cisplatin

Cisplatin, cisplatinum or cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP) is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug used to treat various types of cancers, including sarcomas, some carcinomas (e.g. small cell lung cancer, and ovarian cancer), lymphomas and germ cell tumors. It was the first member of its class, which now also includes carboplatin and oxaliplatin.
Approved
Matched Description: … ovarian cancer), lymphomas and germ cell tumors. ... It was the first member of its class, which now also includes carboplatin and oxaliplatin. ... to treat various types of cancers, including sarcomas, some carcinomas (e.g. small cell lung cancer, and …
Matched Categories: … Medications that reduce magnesium levels ... Indicators and Reagents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Temozolomide

Refractory anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV) are primary malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. Despite considerable genetic heterogeneity, these tumours often have impaired DNA repair systems, rendering them initially sensitive to alkylating agents, although they invariably develop resistance to these...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … guanine bases leading to DNA lesions and eventual apoptosis. ... malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. ... Refractory anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV) are primary …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Aldesleukin

Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from...
Approved
Matched Description: … Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression ... because it is derived from E. coli; b) the molecule has no N-terminal alanine; the codon for this amino acid ... during the genetic engineering procedure; c) the molecule has serine substituted for cysteine at amino acid …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …

Bordetella pertussis fimbriae 2/3 antigen

Bordetella pertussis fimbriae 2/3 antigen is a vaccine for the prophylaxis of the disease caused by Bordetella pertussis which is a a Gram-negative coccobacillus that expresses two serologically distinct fimbriae (Fim2 and Fim3).
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … pertussis which is a a Gram-negative coccobacillus that expresses two serologically distinct fimbriae (Fim2 and …
Matched Mixtures name: … FILAMENTOUS HEMAGGLUTININ ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED), BORDETELLA PERTUSSIS PERTACTIN ANTIGEN, and …

Interferon alfa-2a

Interferon a (human leukocyte protein moiety reduced). A type I interferon consisting of 165 amino acid residues with lysine in position 23. This protein is produced by recombinant DNA technology and resembles interferon secreted by leukocytes. It is used extensively as an antiviral or antineoplastic agent. An oral form is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A type I interferon consisting of 165 amino acid residues with lysine in position 23. ... This protein is produced by recombinant DNA technology and resembles interferon secreted by leukocytes …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …

Lornoxicam

Lornoxicam (chlortenoxicam) is a new nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) of the oxicam class with analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties. Lornoxicam differs from other oxicam compounds in its potent inhibition of prostaglandin biosynthesis, a property that explains the particularly pronounced efficacy of the drug. Lornoxicam is approved for use in Japan.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … new nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) of the oxicam class with analgesic, anti-inflammatory and …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …

Benorilate

Approved
Matched Categories: … Salicylic Acid and Derivatives …

Sulfinpyrazone

A uricosuric drug that is used to reduce the serum urate levels in gout therapy. It lacks anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and diuretic properties.
Approved
Matched Description: … It lacks anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and diuretic properties. …
Matched Categories: … Preparations Increasing Uric Acid Excretion …

Ferric sulfate

Ferric sulfate has the molecular formula of Fe2SO4, and it is a dark brown or yellow chemical agent with acidic properties. It is produced by the reaction of sulfuric acid and an oxidizing agent. It is used in different fields such as dermatology, dentistry and it is thought to present...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is produced by the reaction of sulfuric acid and an oxidizing agent. ... Ferric sulfate has the molecular formula of Fe2SO4, and it is a dark brown or yellow chemical agent with ... It is used in different fields such as dermatology, dentistry and it is thought to present hemostatic …

Fluvastatin

Fluvastatin is an antilipemic agent that competitively inhibits hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase. HMG-CoA reductase catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid, the rate-limiting step in cholesterol biosynthesis. Fluvastatin belongs to a class of medications called statins and is used to reduce plasma cholesterol levels and prevent cardiovascular disease. It...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (6E)-7-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-(propan-2-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acid …
Matched Description: … HMG-CoA reductase catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid, the rate-limiting step in cholesterol ... levels and prevent cardiovascular disease. ... Fluvastatin is a racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (3R,5S)- and (3S,5R)-fluvastatin. …

Vincristine

Vincristine is an antitumor vinca alkaloid isolated from Vinca Rosea. It is marketed under several brand names, many of which have different formulations such as Marqibo (liposomal injection) and Vincasar. Vincristine is indicated for the treatment of acute leukaemia, malignant lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, acute erythraemia, and acute panmyelosis. vincristine sulfate...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … several brand names, many of which have different formulations such as Marqibo (liposomal injection) and ... part of polychemotherapy because of lack of significant bone–marrow suppression (at recommended doses) and ... indicated for the treatment of acute leukaemia, malignant lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, acute erythraemia, and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine

The Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine (mRNA-1273) is a novel mRNA-based vaccine encapsulated in a lipid nanoparticle that encodes for a full-length pre-fusion stabilized spike (S) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly contagious infectious disease caused by the novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, leading...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … of age and older) study participants. ... [L12660] This trial was later followed by phase II and III trials, where the Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine ... as the second vaccine for the prevention of COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 in patients aged 18 years and …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid-Based Vaccines …

Sodium oxybate

Sodium oxybate (Xyrem) is a central nervous system (CNS) depressant used to treat cataplexy or excessive daytime sleepiness associated with narcolepsy. It is a sodium salt of gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid, an endogenous cerebral inhibitory neurotransmitter and a metabolite of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. Due to its physiological effects, sodium oxybate is...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L30598] It is a sodium salt of [gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid], an endogenous cerebral inhibitory neurotransmitter ... Sodium oxybate has been misused to stimulate body growth and to induce euphoria, disinhibition, and sexual ... [A251445] and a metabolite of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. …
Displaying drugs 1901 - 1925 of 14959 in total