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Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 375 in total
Hydromorphone is a pure opioid, a semi-synthetic hydrogenated ketone derivative of morphine that has been available clinically since 1920. Structurally, hydromorphone derived from morphine in the modification of the hydroxyl group in the carbon 6 to a carbonyl and the absence of a double bond between the carbon 7 and...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 4,5alpha-Epoxy-3-hydroxy-17-methyl-6-morphinanone …
Matched Iupac: … (1S,5R,13R,17R)-10-hydroxy-4-methyl-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0^{1,13}.0^{5,17}.0^{7,18}]octadeca- …
Matched Description: … [A176495] The first reported approved product containing hydromorphone in the form of hydromorphone ... the absence of a double bond between the carbon 7 and 8. ... hydrochloride was developed by Fresenius Kabi USA and FDA approved in 1984. …
Matched Categories: … hydromorphone and naloxone ... hydromorphone and antispasmodics …
Mepyramine, or pyrilamine, targets the H1 receptor. It is a first generation antihistamine. However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered to be an unapproved prescription medication...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-N',N'-dimethyl-N-2-pyridinyl-1,2-ethanediamine …
Matched Iupac: … N-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]pyridin-2-amine …
Matched Description: … However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. ... It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered …
Matched Mixtures name: … Acetaminophen,Caffeine and Pyrilamine Maleate ... Pyrilamine Maleate and Phenylephrine Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …
Eszopiclone, marketed by Sepracor under the brand-name Lunesta, is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug used to treat insomnia. It is the active stereoisomer of zopiclone, belonging to the class of drugs known as cyclopyrrolones.[A179638,L6850] Cyclopyrrolone drugs demonstrate high efficacy and low toxicity , offering a safer alternative to other drugs used...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Piperazinecarobxylic acid,4-methyl-,(5S)-6-(5-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-6,7-dihydro-7-oxo-5H-pyrrolo[3,4- ... (S)-6-(5-Chloro-2-pyridinyl)- 7-oxo- 6,7-dihydro- 5H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrazin-5-yl- 4-methyl- 1-piperazinecarboxylate …
Matched Description: … [A179638,L6850] Cyclopyrrolone drugs demonstrate high efficacy and low toxicity[A179827], offering a …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Zopiclone and prodrugs ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Miscellaneous Anxiolytics Sedatives and Hypnotics …
Levonorgestrel (LNG) is a synthetic progestogen similar to Progesterone used in contraception and hormone therapy.[A181988,T659] Also known as Plan B, it is used as a single agent in emergency contraception, and as a hormonal contraceptive released from an intrauterine device, commonly referred to as an IUD. Some of these devices...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 17-Ethynyl-18-methyl-19-nortestosterone ... 18-Methyl-17-alpha-ethynyl-19-nortestosterone …
Matched Description: … Some of these devices are known as Jaydess, Kyleena, and Mirena. ... Levonorgestrel (LNG) is a synthetic progestogen similar to [Progesterone] used in contraception and hormone ... [A181988,T659] Also known as Plan B, it is used as a single agent in emergency contraception, and as …
Matched Mixtures name: … Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol …
Matched Categories: … levonorgestrel and estrogen ... levonorgestrel and estrogen ... levonorgestrel and ethinylestradiol ... levonorgestrel and ethinylestradiol ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Matched Products: … ONE-AND-ONE …
Cannabidiol, or CBD, is one of at least 85 active cannabinoids identified within the Cannabis plant. It is a major phytocannabinoid, accounting for up to 40% of the Cannabis plant's extract, that binds to a wide variety of physiological targets of the endocannabinoid system within the body. Although the exact...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (1'R,2'R)-5'-methyl-4-pentyl-2'-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-1',2',3',4'-tetrahydrobiphenyl-2,6-diol …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(1R,6R)-3-methyl-6-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-5-pentylbenzene-1,3-diol …
Matched Description: … If not provided in their activated form (such as through synthetic forms of THC like [DB00470] or [DB00486 ... , and physiological effects. ... 2 (CB1 and CB2)[A32585,A32824]. …
Matched Categories: … Cannabinoids and similars …
Adagrasib (MRTX849) is an oral, small-molecule KRAS inhibitor developed by Mirati Therapeutics. KRAS mutations are highly common in cancer and account for approximately 85% of all RAS family mutations. However, the development of KRAS inhibitors has been challenging due to their high affinity for guanosine triphosphate (GTP) and guanosine diphosphate...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-piperazineacetonitrile, 4-(7-(8-chloro-1-naphthalenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-(((2s)-1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl …
Matched Description: … KRAS mutations are highly common in cancer and account for approximately 85% of all RAS family mutations ... of KRAS inhibitors has been challenging due to their high affinity for guanosine triphosphate (GTP) and ... Adagrasib targets KRASG12C, one of the most common KRAS mutations, at the cysteine 12 residue and
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Guaiacol is an agent thought to have disinfectant properties and used as an expectorant. Guaiacol is a phenolic natural product first isolated from Guaiac resin and the oxidation of lignin. Guaiacol is also present in wood smoke, as a product of pyrolysis of lignin. Guaiacol has been found in the...
Approved
Matched Description: … Guaiacol is an agent thought to have disinfectant properties and used as an expectorant. ... Guaiacol has been found in the urine of patients with neuroblastoma and pheochromocytoma. ... Guaiacol is a phenolic natural product first isolated from Guaiac resin and the oxidation of lignin. …
Matched Categories: … Methyl Ethers …
A basic constituent of lecithin that is found in many plants and animal organs. It is important as a precursor of acetylcholine, as a methyl donor in various metabolic processes, and in lipid metabolism.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … It is important as a precursor of acetylcholine, as a methyl donor in various metabolic processes, and ... A basic constituent of lecithin that is found in many plants and animal organs. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Palm Spring's PM Form Tab ... Revit Multi-vitamins and Minerals ... Choline and Inositol 250mg/250mg …
Matched Categories: … Salicylic Acid and Derivatives …
Cetirizine, also commonly known as Zyrtec, is an orally active second-generation histamine H1 antagonist proven effective in the treatment of various allergic symptoms, such as sneezing, coughing, nasal congestion, hives, and other symptoms , . One of the most common uses for this drug is for a condition called allergic...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2-(2-{4-[(4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl}ethoxy)acetic acid …
Matched Description: … with sleep, and other difficulties with day to day activities for many individuals [A175057]. ... in the treatment of various allergic symptoms, such as sneezing, coughing, nasal congestion, hives, and ... prevalence of allergic rhinitis in the United States is about 15% according to physician diagnoses, and
Matched Mixtures name: … ZYRTEC D Allergy and Congestion ... Wal Zyr D Allergy and Congestion ... Cetirizine HCl and Pseudoephedrine HCl ER …
Matched Categories: … Cetirizine and isomer ... Decongestants and Antiallergics …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Allergy Relief ... Up and Up All Day Allergy Relief ... Up and Up Childrens Allergy Relief …
A covalently linked dimeric nonessential amino acid formed by the oxidation of cysteine. Two molecules of cysteine are joined together by a disulfide bridge to form cystine.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … Two molecules of cysteine are joined together by a disulfide bridge to form cystine. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Medi Msm (methyl Sulfonyl Methane) …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Ketamine is an NMDA receptor antagonist with a potent anesthetic effect. It was developed in 1963 as a replacement for phencyclidine (PCP) by Calvin Stevens at Parke Davis Laboratories. It started being used for veterinary purposes in Belgium and in 1964 was proven that compared to PCP, it produced minor...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … it produced minor hallucinogenic effects and shorter psychotomimetic effects. ... It started being used for veterinary purposes in Belgium and in 1964 was proven that compared to PCP, ... It was FDA approved in 1970, and from there, it has been used as an anesthetic for children or patients …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Folinic Acid (also known as 5-formyl tetrahydrofolic acid or leucovorin) is the 5-formyl derivative of tetrahydrofolic acid, a necessary co-factor in the body. Commercially available leucovorin is composed of a 1:1 racemic mixture of the dextrorotary and levorotary isomers, while levoleucovorin contains only the pharmacologically active levo-isomer. In vitro, the...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-[(4-{[(2-amino-5-formyl-4-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino}phenyl)formamido …
Matched Description: … form while the dextro form is slowly excreted by the kidneys. ... In vitro, the levo-isomer has been shown to be rapidly converted to the biologically available methyl-tetrahydrofolate ... Commercially available leucovorin is composed of a 1:1 racemic mixture of the dextrorotary and levorotary …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Folic Acid and Derivatives …
On August 8, 2001 the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that Bayer Pharmaceutical Division voluntarily withdrew Baycol from the U.S. market, due to reports of fatal rhabdomyolysis, a severe adverse reaction from this cholesterol-lowering (lipid-lowering) product. It has also been withdrawn from the Canadian market.[A669,L43942]
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that Bayer Pharmaceutical Division voluntarily withdrew …
Hydrocodone is a synthetic opioid derivative of codeine. It is commonly used in combination with acetaminophen to control moderate to severe pain. Historically, hydrocodone has been used as a cough suppressant although this has largely been replaced by dextromethorphan in current cough and cold formulations. Hydrocodone's more potent metabolite, hydromorphone...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (1S,5R,13R,17R)-10-methoxy-4-methyl-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0^{1,13}.0^{5,17}.0^{7,18}]octadeca- …
Matched Description: … a cough suppressant although this has largely been replaced by [dextromethorphan] in current cough and ... Hydrocodone's more potent metabolite, [hydromorphone] has also found wide use as an analgesic and is …
Matched Mixtures name: … Hydrocodone Bitartrate and Acetaminophen ... Hydrocodone Bitartrate and Acetaminophen ... Hydrocodone Bitartrate and Acetaminophen …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations ... Opium Alkaloids and Derivatives …
Matched Products: … Hydrocodone Bitartrate and Acetaminophen ... Hydrocodone Bitartrate And Acetaminophen …
A thiol-containing non-essential amino acid that is oxidized to form cystine.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … A thiol-containing non-essential amino acid that is oxidized to form cystine. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Medi Msm (methyl Sulfonyl Methane) …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Aliskiren is the first drug in the renin inhibitor drug class and is used for the treatment of hypertension. It was developed by Speedel and Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in early 2007. Aliskiren has been proven to efficacious in reducing blood pressure when used alone or in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … }-8-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)nonanamide ... 5S,7S)-5-amino-N-(2-carbamoyl-2,2-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxy-7-{[4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)phenyl]methyl
Matched Description: … [A203624] It was developed by Speedel and Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in early 2007. ... Aliskiren is the first drug in the renin inhibitor drug class and is used for the treatment of hypertension …
Matched Categories: … Methyl Ethers ... valsartan and aliskiren ... aliskiren and amlodipine ... aliskiren and hydrochlorothiazide ... aliskiren, amlodipine and hydrochlorothiazide …
Choline C 11 is a marker for cellular proliferation as its main molecule is a precursor for the biosynthesis of phospholipids which are essential components of all cell membranes. It was developed by MCPRF and FDA first approved in September 2012.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (2-hydroxyethyl)((¹¹C)methyl)dimethylazanium chloride …
Matched Description: … [A32041] It was developed by MCPRF and FDA first approved in September 2012. …
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (6R,7R)-7-[(2R)-2-(formyloxy)-2-phenylacetamido]-3-{[(1-methyl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl
Clopidogrel is a prodrug of a platelet inhibitor used to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction and stroke.[A180508,L7213] Clopidogrel is indicated to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction for patients with non-ST elevated acute coronary syndrome (ACS), patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction, and in recent MI, stroke, or established peripheral...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … methyl (2S)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-{4H,5H,6H,7H-thieno[3,2-c]pyridin-5-yl}acetate …
Matched Description: … Clopidogrel is a prodrug of a platelet inhibitor used to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction and ... with non-ST elevated acute coronary syndrome (ACS), patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction, and ... be superior to [aspirin] in reducing cardiovascular outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease and
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. ... It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. ... Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Anethole trithione (ATT) appears to have a broad range of unique functions, from increasing salivary secretion to help treat xerostomia [A27165, A32618, A32620, A32621], to demonstrating an ability to inhibit carcinogenesis by increasing the activity of electrophile detoxification enzymes , and even being used as an adjunctive therapy for cholecystitis,...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … hepatitis [L2388] and is marketed in certain countries like France, Germany, and China [A32614]. ... inhibit carcinogenesis by increasing the activity of electrophile detoxification enzymes [A32619], and ... even being used as an adjunctive therapy for cholecystitis, gallstone, indigestion, and acute/chronic …
Matched Categories: … Methyl Ethers ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Various Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Products …
Isocarboxazid has the formula 1-benzyl-2-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolylcarbonyl)hydrazine-isocarboxazid. It is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor. It is used in the treatment of major depression, dysthymic disorder, atypical disorder, panic disorder and the phobic disorders. It was first introduced by Roche pharmaceuticals, further developed by Validus pharms Inc and first FDA approved as a prescription...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … N'-benzyl-5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-3-carbohydrazide …
Matched Description: … Isocarboxazid has the formula 1-benzyl-2-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolylcarbonyl)hydrazine-isocarboxazid. ... is used in the treatment of major depression, dysthymic disorder, atypical disorder, panic disorder and ... [T115] It was first introduced by Roche pharmaceuticals, further developed by Validus pharms Inc and
Used in treatment of iron deficiency anemia.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … L-Methyl PNV DHA ... and Succinic Acid ... Vitamin and Mineral Drink Mix …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... ferrous fumarate and folic acid …
Nutritional factor found in milk, eggs, malted barley, liver, kidney, heart, and leafy vegetables. The richest natural source is yeast. It occurs in the free form only in the retina of the eye, in whey, and in urine; its principal forms in tissues and cells are as flavin mononucleotide and...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It occurs in the free form only in the retina of the eye, in whey, and in urine; its principal forms ... in tissues and cells are as flavin mononucleotide and flavin-adenine dinucleotide. ... Nutritional factor found in milk, eggs, malted barley, liver, kidney, heart, and leafy vegetables. …
Matched Mixtures name: … L-Methyl MC ... L-Methyl-MC ... L-Methyl PNV DHA …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally,...
Approved
Matched Description: … , and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. ... during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and ... Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification …
Matched Categories: … Warfarin and isomers ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 375 in total