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Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 10329 in total
Felodipine is a long-acting 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB)b. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte contraction and vasoconstriction. Felodipine is the most potent CCB...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid ethyl methyl ester …
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Glycollic acid ... 2-Hydroxyacetic acid ... Hydroxyacetic acid
Matched Name: … Glycolic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-hydroxyacetic acid
Matched Products: … Glycolic Acid
Antibiotic analog of cloxacillin.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … methyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]carbonyl}amino)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-4-amido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … [1R-(exo,exo)]-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylic acid, methyl ester …
Matched Categories: … Esters of Benzoic Acid
Nimodipine is a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nimodipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and subsequent vasoconstriction. Compared to other calcium channel blocking...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3'-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid 3-β-methoxyethyl ester 5-isopropyl …
Lovastatin, also known as the brand name product Mevacor, is a lipid-lowering drug and fungal metabolite derived synthetically from a fermentation product of Aspergillus terreus. Originally named Mevinolin, lovastatin belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2β,6α-dimethyl-8alpha-(2-methyl-1-oxobutoxy)-mevinic acid lactone …
Matched Description: … hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase,[A181421] which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid ... The clear evidence of the benefit of statin use coupled with very minimal side effects or long term effects ... all-cause mortality including fatal and non-fatal CVD as well as the need for surgical revascularization or
Matched Categories: … lovastatin and nicotinic acid
Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (1-(5-Deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-pyrimidinyl)-carbamic acid pentyl ester …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Nonoxynol-9 (N-9) is a typical surfactant used as a vaginal spermicide. Spermicides are locally acting non-hormonal contraceptives. When present in the vagina during intercourse, they immobilize/inactivate/damage and/or kill sperms without eliciting systemic effects. N-9 has been in use for more than 30 years as an over-the-counter (OTC) drug in creams,...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 26-(Nonylphenoxy)-3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24-octaoxahexacosan-1-ol
Matched Iupac: … 26-(4-nonylphenoxy)-3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24-octaoxahexacosan-1-ol
Matched Description: … When present in the vagina during intercourse, they immobilize/inactivate/damage and/or kill sperms without …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Chenodeoxycholic acid (or Chenodiol) is an epimer of ursodeoxycholic acid (DB01586). Chenodeoxycholic acid is a bile acid naturally found in the body. It works by dissolving the cholesterol that makes gallstones and inhibiting production of cholesterol in the liver and absorption in the intestines, which helps to decrease the formation...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Chenic acid ... Chenocholic acid ... Chenodeoxycholic acid
Matched Name: … Chenodeoxycholic acid
Matched Iupac: … 9aS,9bS,11aR)-4,7-dihydroxy-9a,11a-dimethyl-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]pentanoic acid
Matched Description: … Chenodeoxycholic acid (or Chenodiol) is an epimer of ursodeoxycholic acid (DB01586). ... Chenodeoxycholic acid is a bile acid naturally found in the body. …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acid Preparations ... chenodeoxycholic acid
Matched Products: … Chenodeoxycholic Acid Leadiant …
Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of lysine used as an antifibrinolytic in the treatment and prevention of major bleeding. It possesses a similar mechanism of action to aminocaproic acid but is approximately 10-fold more potent. It was first patented in 1957 and received its initial US approval in 1986.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Tranexmic acid ... Tranexamic acid ... Tranhexamic acid
Matched Name: … Tranexamic acid
Matched Iupac: … (1r,4r)-4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of [lysine] used as an antifibrinolytic in the treatment and ... It possesses a similar mechanism of action to [aminocaproic acid] but is approximately 10-fold more potent …
Matched Categories: … tranexamic acid
Matched Products: … Tranexamic acid ... Tranexamic Acid ... TRANEXAMIC ACID
Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-2-chloropurin-9-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-2-chloro-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol
Matched Description: … It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. ... Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Azelaic acid is a saturated dicarboxylic acid found naturally in wheat, rye, and barley. It is also produced by Malassezia furfur, also known as Pityrosporum ovale, which is a species of fungus that is normally found on human skin. Azelaic acid is effective against a number of skin conditions, such...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Anchoic acid ... Azelaic acid ... Lepargylic acid
Matched Name: … Azelaic acid
Matched Iupac: … nonanedioic acid
Matched Description: … Azelaic acid is a saturated dicarboxylic acid found naturally in wheat, rye, and barley. ... Azelaic acid is effective against a number of skin conditions, such as mild to moderate acne, when applied …
Matched Mixtures name: … Azelaic Acid 15% / Niacinamide 4% ... 2% Salicylic Acid FACIAL CLEANSER …
Matched Categories: … azelaic acid
Matched Products: … Azelaic Acid ... Azelaic Acid Gel …
An antineoplastic agent that is a derivative of progesterone and used to treat advanced breast cancer.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 13-hydroxy-3-oxo-13,17-secoandrosta-1,4-dien-17-oic acid δ-lactone …
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … N-Phthalylglutamic acid imide …
A vitamin-like antioxidant.
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … Lipoic acid ... Thioctic acid ... α-lipoic acid
Matched Name: … Lipoic acid
Matched Iupac: … 5-[(3R)-1,2-dithiolan-3-yl]pentanoic acid
Matched Categories: … thioctic acid ... Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Matched Products: … ALPHA LIPOIC ACID CAPSULE ... GNC-ALPHA LIPOIC ACID 100MG ... LIPO-X (ALPHA LIPOIC ACID 50MG) …
A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by a hydrogen. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. Didanosine is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 9-((2S,5R)-5-Hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol
Matched Description: … modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Darunavir is a protease inhibitor used with other HIV protease inhibitor drugs as well as ritonavir for the effective management of HIV-1 infection. As a second-generation protease inhibitor, darunavir is designed to combat resistance to standard HIV therapy.[A2278,A2281] It was initially approved by the FDA in 2006. Darunavir is being...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … [(S)-3-[(4-Amino-benzenesulfonyl)-isobutyl-amino]-2-hydroxy-1-((R)-phenylmethyl)-propyl]-carbamic acid ... {(1S,2R)-3-[(4-Amino-benzenesulfonyl)-isobutyl-amino]-1-benzyl-2-hydroxy-propyl}-carbamic acid (3R,3aS …
Chamomile is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Chamomile Flower (Hungarian or German) …
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a progesterone derivative that is more resistant to metabolism for improved pharmacokinetic properties. MPA can be use to treat secondary amenorrhea, endometrial hyperplasia, abnormal uterine bleeding, osteoporosis, vasomotor symptoms in menopause, vulvar and vaginal atrophy, prevent pregnancy, manage pain in endometriosis, prevent pregnancy, and is also...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 6α-Methyl-4-pregnene-3,20-dion-17α-ol acetate …
A compound composed of a two cyclic peptides attached to a phenoxazine that is derived from streptomyces parvullus. It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or release. As a result of impaired mRNA production, protein synthesis also declines after dactinomycin...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … DILACTONE ACTINOMYCIN D ACID
Matched Description: … inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Fibrinogen concentrate (human) is a hematological agent. It works by replacing a certain protein in the blood that helps with blood clotting. Fibrinogen (factor I) is a soluble plasma glycoprotein with a molecular weight of about 340 kDa. It is a physiological substrate for three enzymes: plasmin, factor XIIIa and...
Approved
Matched Products: … HAEMOCOMPLETTAN P POWDER FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION OR INFUSION 1G/VIAL ... Fibryga 1g Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection or Infusion ... FIBRYGA POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION OR INFUSION 1G/VIAL …
Propofol is an intravenous anaesthetic agent used for induction and maintenance of general anaesthesia. IV administration of propfol is used to induce unconsciousness after which anaesthesia may be maintained using a combination of medications. Recovery from propofol-induced anaesthesia is generally rapid and associated with less frequent side effects (e.g. drowsiness,...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … procedures requiring anaesthesia, in the management of refractory status epilepticus, and for induction and/or
Matched Products: … Injection or Infusion 1% w/v) ... FRESOFOL 2% MCT/LCT EMULSION FOR INJECTION OR INFUSION ... Recofol N 10mg/ml Emulsion for injection or infusion …
A compound obtained from the bark of the white willow and wintergreen leaves, and also prepared synthetically. It has bacteriostatic, fungicidal, and keratolytic actions. Its salts, the salicylates, are used as analgesics.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Salicylic acid ... 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid ... O-hydroxybenzoic acid
Matched Name: … Salicylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-hydroxybenzoic acid
Matched Mixtures name: … Lactic Acid 30% / Salicylic Acid 30% ... Ketoconazole 2% / Salicylic Acid 2% ... Urea 39.5% with 2% Salicylic Acid
Matched Categories: … salicylic acid ... salicylic acid ... Salicylic Acid and Derivatives …
Matched Products: … Salicylic Acid ... Sal-Acid ... Salicylic acid
A white crystal or crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and in fertilizers and explosives. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all solid oral dosage form drug products containing potassium chloride that supply 100 mg or more of...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … A white crystal or crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia ... the use of all solid oral dosage form drug products containing potassium chloride that supply 100 mg or
Matched Mixtures name: … Vivia Acid ... Vivia Acid ... Vivia Acid
Magnesium hydroxide is an inorganic compound. It is naturally found as the mineral brucite. Magnesium hydroxide can be used as an antacid or a laxative in either an oral liquid suspension or chewable tablet form. Additionally, magnesium hydroxide has smoke suppressing and flame retardant properties and is thus used commercially...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Magnesium hydroxide can be used as an antacid or a laxative in either an oral liquid suspension or chewable ... It can also be used topically as a deodorant or for the relief of canker sores (aphthous ulcers). …
Matched Mixtures name: … Mi Acid ... Mi Acid ... Mi Acid
Matched Categories: … Gastric Acid Lowering Agents ... Drugs for Acid Related Disorders …
Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 10329 in total