Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
- Name
- Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
- Accession Number
- DBCAT000679
- Description
Chemical substances, produced by microorganisms, inhibiting or preventing the proliferation of neoplasms.
- Drugs
Drug Drug Description Bleomycin A chemotherapy agent used to treat various malignancies, including head and neck malignancy, lymphoma, and testicular tumors, among others. Mitomycin An antimetabolite used as an adjunct to ab externo (outside approach) eye surgeries for the treatment of glaucoma and used as a chemotherapeutic agent for various malignancies. Streptozocin A nitrosourea antineoplastic agent used in the treatment of metastatic pancreatic islet cell carcinoma. Epirubicin An anthracycline topoisomerase II inhibitor used as an adjuvant to treating axillary node metastases in patients who have undergone surgical resection of primary breast cancer. Daunorubicin An anthracycline aminoglycoside used to induce remission of nonlymphocytic leukemia and acute lymphocytic leukemia. Sirolimus An mTOR inhibitor immunosuppressant used to prevent organ transplant rejections, treat lymphangioleiomyomatosis, and treat adults with perivascular epithelioid cell tumors. Dactinomycin An actinomycin used to treat a wide variety of cancers. Doxorubicin A medication used to treat various cancers, including AIDS-associated Kaposi's Sarcoma and metastatic cancers. Mycophenolic acid An immunosuppressant used to prevent organ transplant rejections. Idarubicin An anthracycline antineoplastic agent used to treat acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in adults. Hadacidin Not Available Geldanamycin Not Available Tubercidin An antibiotic purine ribonucleoside that readily substitutes for adenosine in the biological system, but its incorporation into DNA and RNA has an inhibitory effect on the metabolism of these nucleic... Sparsomycin An antitumor antibiotic produced by Streptomyces sparsogenes. It inhibits protein synthesis in 70S and 80S ribosomal systems. [PubChem] Elsamitrucin Investigated for use/treatment in lymphoma (non-hodgkin's). Alanosine Investigated for use/treatment in brain cancer and cancer/tumors (unspecified). Romidepsin A histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor used to treat cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Annamycin Investigated for use/treatment in breast cancer and leukemia (unspecified). Porfiromycin Investigated for use/treatment in head and neck cancer. Plicamycin For the treatment of testicular cancer, as well as hypercalcemia and hypercalciuria associated with a variety of advanced forms of cancer. Aclarubicin Not Annotated Zorubicin Zorubicin is a drug of the anthracycline class - a class of medications that have historically demonstrated effective chemotherapy for a variety of cancer types. Indirubin Indirubin is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01735864 (Dosage Determination Trial for Indigo Naturalis Extract in Oil Ointment). Gusperimus Gusperimus has been used in trials studying the treatment of Lupus Nephritis, Wegeners Granulomatosis, and Wegener's Granulomatosis. Deoxyspergualin Deoxyspergualin has been used in trials studying the treatment of Lupus Nephritis, Chronic Rejection, and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1. Toyocamycin 4-Amino-5-cyano-7-(D-ribofuranosyl)-7H- pyrrolo(2,3-d)pyrimidine. Antibiotic antimetabolite isolated from Streptomyces toyocaensis cultures. It is an analog of adenosine, blocks RNA synthesis and ribosome function, and is used mainly as a tool in biochemistry. Mycophenolate mofetil An inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase inhibitor used to prevent the rejection of kidney, heart, or liver transplants. Durvalumab An antineoplastic monoclonal antibody used to treat urothelial carcinoma and locally advanced, unresectable non-small cell lung cancer. Inotuzumab ozogamicin An antibody-drug conjugate used to treat B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Bizelesin Bizelesin has been used in trials studying the treatment of Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific. Ubenimex An adjuvant therapy used for acute and chronic myelonous leukemia, lung cancer and nasopharyngeal cancer. It is also used to treat hypercholesterolaemia. TNP-470 O-(chloroacetylcarbamoyl)fumagillol (TNP-470) has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV Infections, Sarcoma, Kaposi, and Pancreatic Neoplasms. Mizoribine Mizoribine has been investigated for the treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis. Echinomycin Echinomycin is a cytotoxic polypeptide quinoxaline antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces echinatus that binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis. Bisantrene Not Annotated 6-diazo-5-oxo-L-norleucine 6-diazo-5-oxo-L-norleucine is a broad-acting glutamine antagonist. - Drugs & Drug Targets