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Displaying drugs 51 - 75 of 8368 in total

Propylthiouracil

A thiourea antithyroid agent. Propythiouracil inhibits the synthesis of thyroxine and inhibits the peripheral conversion of throxine to tri-iodothyronine. It is used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopeoia, 30th ed, p534)
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-propyl-2-thiouracil ... 6-Thio-4-propyluracil ... 2-Mercapto-6-propyl-4-pyrimidone …
Matched Iupac: … 6-propyl-2-sulfanylidene-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-one …

Fexofenadine

Fexofenadine is an over-the-counter second-generation antihistamine used in the treatment of various allergic symptoms. It is selective for the H1 receptor, carries little-to-no activity at off-targets, and does not cross the blood-brain barrier - this is in contrast to previous first-generation antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine, which readily bind to off-targets...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-(1-Hydroxy-4-(4-(hydroxydiphenylmethyl)-1-piperidinyl)butyl)-alpha,alpha-dimethylbenzeneacetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(4-{1-hydroxy-4-[4-(hydroxydiphenylmethyl)piperidin-1-yl]butyl}phenyl)-2-methylpropanoic acid …

Phenylbutyric acid

Phenylbutyric acid is a fatty acid and a derivative of butyric acid naturally produced by colonic bacteria fermentation. It demonstrates a number of cellular and biological effects, such as relieving inflammation and acting as a chemical chaperone. It is used to treat genetic metabolic syndromes, neuropathies, and urea cycle disorders.[L386,L42105]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-phenylbutyrate ... 4-phenylbutyric acid ... 4-Phenyl-n-butyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-phenylbutanoic acid …

Empagliflozin

Empagliflozin is an inhibitor of sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2), the transporters primarily responsible for the reabsorption of glucose in the kidney. It is used clinically as an adjunct to diet and exercise, often in combination with other drug therapies,[L13673,L13679,L11479] for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The first known inhibitor...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-chloro-4-(glucopyranos-1-yl)-2-(4-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yloxy)benzyl)benzene ... (1S)-1,5-anhydro-1-(4-chloro-3-{4-[(3S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloxy]benzyl}phenyl)-D-glucitol …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-[4-chloro-3-({4-[(3S)-oxolan-3-yloxy]phenyl}methyl)phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane- …

Sulfinpyrazone

A uricosuric drug that is used to reduce the serum urate levels in gout therapy. It lacks anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and diuretic properties.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1,2-Diphenyl-3,5-dioxo-4-(2-phenylsulfinylethyl)pyrazolidine ... 1,2-Diphenyl-4-(2'-phenylsulfinethyl)-3,5-pyrazolidinedione ... 4-(2-Benzenesulfinylethyl)-1,2-diphenylpyrazolidine-3,5-dione …
Matched Iupac: … 4-[2-(benzenesulfinyl)ethyl]-1,2-diphenylpyrazolidine-3,5-dione …

Butoconazole

Butoconazole is an imidazole antifungal used in gynecology.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-[4-(4-Chloro-phenyl)-2-(2,6-dichloro-phenylsulfanyl)-butyl]-1H-imidazole …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)sulfanyl]butyl]-1H-imidazole …

PBT-434

Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5,7-dichloro-2-((ethylamino)methyl)-8-hydroxy-3-methylquinazolin-4(3h)-one …
Matched Iupac: … 5,7-dichloro-2-[(ethylamino)methyl]-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-4-one …

Baclofen

Baclofen is a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonist used as a skeletal muscle relaxant. Although originally designed in 1962 to treat epilepsy, baclofen was not effective in treating this condition but instead was shown to reduce spasticity in selected patients. Baclofen was reintroduced in 1971 as a treatment for spasticity and...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)butyric acid ... beta-(4-Chlorophenyl)gaba ... DL-4-Amino-3-p-chlorophenylbutanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)butanoic acid …

Oxybenzone

Oxybenzone is an organic compound used in sunscreens. It is a derivative of benzophenone. It forms colorless crystals that are readily soluble in most organic solvents. It is used as an ingredient in sunscreen and other cosmetics because it absorbs UV-A ultraviolet rays.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone ... 4-Methoxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone …
Matched Mixtures name: … SPF 4 ... Meijer Tropical SPF 4 ... Coppertone Mist SPF 4 …

Dobutamine

A beta-1 agonist catecholamine that has cardiac stimulant action without evoking vasoconstriction or tachycardia. It is proposed as a cardiotonic after myocardial infarction or open heart surgery.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-{2-[3-(4-Hydroxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-propylamino]-ethyl}-benzene-1,2-diol ... (±)-4-(2-((3-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylpropyl)amino)ethyl)pyrocatechol ... 3,4-dihydroxy-N-[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylpropyl]-β-phenylethylamine …
Matched Iupac: … 4-(2-{[4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)butan-2-yl]amino}ethyl)benzene-1,2-diol …

Benzylparaben

Benzylparaben is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate ... Phenylmethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate …
Matched Iupac: … benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate …

Rifabutin

A broad-spectrum antibiotic that is being used as prophylaxis against disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection in HIV-positive patients.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Deoxo-3,4-(2-spiro(N-isobutyl-4-piperidyl)-2,5-dihydro-1H-imidazo)-rifamycin S ... 4-N-isobutylspiropiperidylrifamycin S ... 1,4-Dihydro-1-deoxy-1',4-didehydro-5'-(2-methylpropyl)-1-oxorifamycin XIV …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings …

Losartan

Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat hypertension. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are used for a similar indication but are associated with a cough. When patients with ACE inhibitor associated coughs are switched to ARBs like losartan, they have an incidence of cough similar to placebo...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2-butyl-4-chloro-1-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methanol ... 2-n-butyl-4-chloro-5-hydroxymethyl-1-[(2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl)methyl]imidazole …
Matched Iupac: … (2-butyl-4-chloro-1-{[2'-(2H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methanol …

Ciprofloxacin

Ciprofloxacin is a second generation fluoroquinolone that has spawned many derivative antibiotics. It is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration for a number of bacterial infections.[L6469,L6472,L6475,L6478,L6481,L6484,L6487,L6490,L6493] The first ciprofloxacin containing product was FDA approved on 22 October 1987.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-7-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid ... 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-piperazin-1-ylquinoline-3-carboxylic acid ... 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid …

Lactulose

Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide derivative of lactose that is most commonly used as a laxative agent despite also being formally indicated to serve as an adjunct therapy in treating portal-systemic encephalopathy (PSE).[FDA Label,L6199,L6202] Despite being first synthesized in 1929 , investigations regarding its possible use as a laxative for...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-O-beta-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-fructose ... 4-O-beta-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-fructofuranose …

Rosoxacin

Rosoxacin is a quinolone derivative antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial infection of respiratory tract, urinary tract, GI, CNS and immuno compromised patients. Rosoxacin is known to be effective against penicillin resistant strains and is a single dose orally administered drug, which avoids all complications of parenteral administration seen with...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(4-pyridyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-ethyl-4-oxo-7-(pyridin-4-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid …

Suprofen

An ibuprofen-type anti-inflammatory analgesic and antipyretic. It inhibits prostaglandin synthesis and has been proposed as an anti-arthritic. It is no longer approved for use in the United States.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 4-(2-Thenoyl)hydratropsäure ... 2-(4-(2-Thenoyl)phenyl)propionsäure ... 2-[4-(Thiophene-2-carbonyl)-phenyl]-propionic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[4-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)phenyl]propanoic acid …

Zavegepant

Zavegepant (BHV-3500) is a calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonist. CGRP is released from sensory nerves and acts as a strong vasodilator, and thanks to these properties, it is involved in pain pathways. CGRP receptors are expressed in the central and peripheral nervous system; however, CGRP does not cross the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … )-2-(4-(1-methyl-4-piperidinyl)-1-piperazinyl)-2-oxoethyl)- ... 1-piperidinecarboxamide, 4-(1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-3-quinolinyl)-n-((1r)-1-((7-methyl-1h-indazol-5-yl)methyl …
Matched Iupac: … N-[(2R)-3-(7-methyl-1H-indazol-5-yl)-1-[4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)piperazin-1-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-4 …

Terazosin

Terazosin is a quinazoline derivative alpha-1-selective adrenergic blocking agent indicated for benign prostatic hyperplasia and hypertension[FDA Label] . Terazosin blocks adrenaline's action on alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, causing relaxation of smooth muscle in blood vessels and the prostate .
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(4-Amino-6,7-dimethoxy-2-quinazolinyl)-4-((tetrahydro-2-furanyl)carbonyl)piperazine …
Matched Iupac: … 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4-(oxolane-2-carbonyl)piperazin-1-yl]quinazolin-4-amine …

Chlorpheniramine

A histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic reactions, hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma. It has also been used in veterinary applications. One of the most widely used of the classical antihistaminics, it generally causes less drowsiness and sedation than promethazine.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … γ-(4-chlorophenyl)-γ-(2-pyridyl)propyldimethylamine ... γ-(4-chlorophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-2-pyridinepropanamine …
Matched Iupac: … [3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propyl]dimethylamine …
Matched Mixtures name: … ZB-4 ... ZETYGRIP 4 CALIENTE NOCHE ... KONGEST FORTE 650 MG/4 MG/10 MG TABLET, 20 ADET …
Matched Products: … AXCEL CHLORPHENIRAMINE-4 SYRUP 4 mg/5 ml ... คลอเฟน 4 ... SELMETOR 4 …

Primaquine

An aminoquinoline that is given by mouth to produce a radical cure and prevent relapse of vivax and ovale malarias following treatment with a blood schizontocide. It has also been used to prevent transmission of falciparum malaria by those returning to areas where there is a potential for re-introduction of...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-Methoxy-8-(4-amino-1-methylbutylamino)quinoline ... 8-(4-Amino-1-methylbutylamino)-6-methoxyquinoline ... 8-((4-Amino-1-methylbutyl)amino)-6-methoxyquinoline …

Diethylamino hydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate

Diethylamino hydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate is a UV filter with high absorption in the UV-A range. Minimizing the overexposure of human skin to ultraviolet radiation that may lead to acute and chronic photodamage, diethylamino hydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate is an oil-soluble UV filter that may be incorporated in the oil phase of...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Hexyl 2-(4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxybenzoyl)benzoate …
Matched Iupac: … hexyl 2-[4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxybenzoyl]benzoate …

Periciazine

Periciazine is a phenothiazine of the piperidine group. It has been shown to reduce pathologic arousal and affective tension in some psychotic patients, while the symptoms of abnormal mental integration are relatively unaffected. It is a sedative phenothiazine with weak antipsychotic properties. It also has adrenolytic, anticholinergic, metabolic and endocrine...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Cyano-10-(3-(4-hydroxypiperidino)propyl)phenothiazine ... 2-Cyano-10-(3-(4-hydroxy-1-piperidyl)propyl)phenothiazine ... 10-(3-(4-Hydroxypiperidino)propyl)phenothiazine-2-carbonitrile …
Matched Iupac: … 10-[3-(4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine-2-carbonitrile …

Olmesartan

Olmesartan belongs to the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) family of drugs, which also includes telmisartan, candesartan, losartan, valsartan, and irbesartan. ARBs selectively bind to angiotensin receptor 1 (AT1) and prevent the protein angiotensin II from binding and exerting its hypertensive effects, which include vasoconstriction, stimulation and synthesis of aldosterone...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic ... 4-(hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole- …
Matched Iupac: … 4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole …
Matched Salts cas: … 144689-63-4 …

Bromfenac

Bromfenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) for ophthalmic use. Ophthalmic NSAIDs are becoming a cornerstone for the management of ocular pain and inflammation. Their well-characterized anti-inflammatory activity, analgesic property, and established safety record have also made NSAIDs an important tool for optimizing surgical outcomes. Non-ophthalmic formulations of bromfenac were...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-amino-3-(4-bromobenzoyl)benzeneacetic acid ... [2-Amino-3-(4-bromo-benzoyl)-phenyl]-acetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[2-amino-3-(4-bromobenzoyl)phenyl]acetic acid …
Displaying drugs 51 - 75 of 8368 in total