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Displaying drugs 26 - 50 of 137 in total

Lubiprostone

Lubiprostone is a medication used in the management of idiopathic chronic constipation. A prostaglandin E1 derivative, lubiprostone is a bicyclic fatty acid that activates ClC-2 chloride channels located on the apical side of the gastrointestinal epithelial cells. Activation of these channels promotes the secretion of a chloride-rich fluid that soften...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … promotes the secretion of a chloride-rich fluid that soften the stool, increase gastrointestinal motility, and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Enzacamene

Commonly known as 4-methylbenzylidene-camphor (4-MBC), enzacamene is a camphor derivative and an organic chemical UV-B filter. It is used in cosmetic products such as sunscreen to provide skin protection against UV rays. While its effects on the human reproductive system as an endocrine disruptor are being investigated, its use in...
Approved
Matched Description: … While its effects on the human reproductive system as an endocrine disruptor are being investigated, ... Its tradenames include Eusolex 6300 (Merck) and Parsol 5000 (DSM). ... its use in over-the-counter and cosmetic products is approved by Health Canada. …
Matched Mixtures name: … But First Water ... Natural Sun AQ Body and Family Mild Sun Milk ... Outback 2-in-1 Insect Repellent and Protective Sunscreen …

Doconexent

A mixture of fish oil and primrose oil, doconexent is used as a high-docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplement. DHA is a 22 carbon chain with 6 cis double bonds with anti-inflammatory effects. It can be biosythesized from alpha-linolenic acid or commercially manufactured from microalgae. It is an omega-3 fatty acid and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is an omega-3 fatty acid and primary structural component of the human brain, cerebral cortex, skin ... , and retina thus plays an important role in their development and function. ... A mixture of fish oil and primrose oil, doconexent is used as a high-docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplement …
Matched Mixtures name: … COLD WATER OMEGA-3 Salmon Oil 1000mg Softgel …

Acetyl sulfisoxazole

Sulfisoxazole acetyl is an ester of sulfisoxazole, a broad-spectrum sulfanilamide and a synthetic analog of para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) with antibacterial activity. Sulfisoxazole acetyl competes with PABA for the bacterial enzyme, dihydropteroate synthase, preventing the incorporation of PABA into dihydrofolic acid, which is the precursor of folic acid. This process causes...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … and pyrimidines, resulting in cell growth arrest and cell death [L2788]. ... Sulfisoxazole acetyl is an ester of _sulfisoxazole_, a broad-spectrum sulfanilamide and a synthetic analog ... This process causes an inhibition of bacterial folic acid synthesis and de novo synthesis of purines …
Matched Mixtures name: … Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate and Sulfisoxazole Acetyl ... Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate and Sulfisoxazole Acetyl ... Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate and Sulfisoxazole Acetyl …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Lidocaine

Ever since its discovery and availability for sale and use in the late 1940s, lidocaine has become an exceptionally commonly used medication . In particular, lidocaine's principal mode of action in acting as a local anesthetic that numbs the sensations of tissues means the agent is indicated for facilitating local...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Ever since its discovery and availability for sale and use in the late 1940s, lidocaine has become an ... , it can block or decrease muscle contractile, resulting in effects like vasodilation, hypotension, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Holy Water Mercy In A Bottle ... First aid and Burn ... Small Cuts and Burns …
Matched Categories: … Analgesics and Anesthetics ... Antipruritics and Local Anesthetics ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …
Matched Products: … Water-jel Burn Jel-2% ... Foster and Thrive ... Soulus Rp Rash and Pain …

Gadoteridol

Gadoteridol is a macrocyclic nonionic gadolinium that provides contrast enhancement of the brain, spine, and surrounding tissues, resulting in improved visualization (compared with unenhanced MRI) of lesions with abnormal vascularity or those thought to disrupt the normal blood-brain barrier.[A263076,A263081,L49871] It was 1 of the 3 macrocyclic gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Gadoteridol is a macrocyclic nonionic gadolinium that provides contrast enhancement of the brain, spine, and …

Pancrelipase lipase

Pancrelipase, in general, is composed of a mixture of pancreatic enzymes which include amylases, lipases, and proteases. These enzymes are extracted from porcine pancreatic glands. The pancrelipase lipase is an enzyme secreted by the pancreas that is responsible for the hydrolysis of dietary fat molecules in the human digestive system....
Approved
Matched Description: … enzyme secreted by the pancreas that is responsible for the hydrolysis of dietary fat molecules in the human ... Pancrelipase, in general, is composed of a mixture of pancreatic enzymes which include amylases, lipases, and ... mixture, including pancrelipase lipase, was developed by Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Pancreatin and Enzyme Formula - Tablet …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …

Triclabendazole

Triclabendazole, manufactured by Novartis pharmaceuticals, is an antihelminthic drug that was approved by the FDA in February 2019 for the treatment of fascioliasis in humans.[FDA label, L5452] Fascioliasis is a parasitic infection often caused by the helminth, Fasciola hepatica, which is also known as “the common liver fluke” or “the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … These parasites can infect humans following ingestion of larvae in contaminated water or food. ... Triclabendazole was previously used in the treatment of fascioliasis in livestock, but is now approved for human …
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Pegloticase

Pegloticase is a porcine recombinant PEGylated uricase indicated for the treatment of chronic gout in adult patients that do not respond to other types of therapies. Pegloticase has a similar activity to rasburicase, an enzyme that metabolizes uric acid to allantoin. In gout patients treated with pegloticase, the conversion of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … of pegloticase and methotrexate. ... [A249980] However, cases of anaphylaxis and infusion reactions have been reported in patients treated ... Therefore therapeutic drug levels can be maintained with infrequent and relatively low pegloticase doses …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …

Iopromide

Iopromide is a low osmolar, non-ionic X-ray contrast agent for intravascular administration. It functions as a contrast agent by opacifying blood vessels in the flow path of the contrast agent, permitting radiographic visualization of the internal structures until significant hemodilution occurs. Although iopromide can cause several serious adverse effects, including...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A260751] Although the mechanism is unclear, women and outpatients tend to have a higher incidence of ... several serious adverse effects, including cardiac events, thromboembolism, hypersensitivity reaction, and ... brain computer tomography (CT), coronary arteriography, left ventriculography, visceral angiography, and …

Iodoform

Iodoform is an organoiodine compound with the formula CHI3 and a tetrahedral molecular geometry. It is a relatively water-insoluble yellow solid that is chemically reactive in free-radical reactions . Due to its antimicrobial properties following topical administration, minimal levels of iodoform may be found in disinfectants and it is more...
Approved
Experimental
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is a relatively water-insoluble yellow solid that is chemically reactive in free-radical reactions ... Iodoform is an organoiodine compound with the formula CHI3 and a tetrahedral molecular geometry. ... dressing or powder for wounds and sores, however such clinical use to this date is limited. …

Tocofersolan

D-Alpha-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate (Tocofersolan, Vedrop), has been developed in Europe as an orally bioavailable source of vitamin E in children suffering from cholestasis . Cholestasis is the reduction or stoppage of bile flow, either to impaired secretion by hepatocytes (liver cells) or obstruction , . Tocofersolan is a...
Approved
Matched Description: … Tocofersolan is a polyethylene glycol derivative of α-tocopherol and synthetic water-soluble version ... capable of demonstrating antioxidant effects that make it a popular component to include in cosmetics and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Polysorbate 80

Polysorbate, a substance formulated by the reaction of sorbitan fatty acid ester (a nonionic surfactant) with ethylene oxide, is used in many foreign countries, including the U.S. and the EU, where it acts as an emulsifier, a solubilizer in many foods, including bread, cake mix, salad dressing, shortening oil and...
Approved
Matched Description: … , and water-containing small amounts of salts, and is included in several vaccines licensed in the USA ... It is utilized as a surfactant in soaps and cosmetics and also as a lubricant in eye drops. ... (a nonionic surfactant) with ethylene oxide, is used in many foreign countries, including the U.S. and …

Pralatrexate

Pralatrexate is an antifolate for the treatment of relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma . Pralatrexate was developed in response due to the inferior responses of patients using the standard therapy for their B-cells counterparts. Compared to methotrexate, pralatrexate has better accumulation in cancer cells. Pralatrexate is designed to have...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … lung cancer, breast cancer, and bladder cancer. ... higher affinity for the reduced folate carrier, a protein that is overexpressed in malignant cells and ... [L37674] It is also being studied for other types of lymphoma and solid malignancy such as non-small-cell …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Isavuconazole

Isavuconazole is an triazole antifungal with broad spectrum of activity and good safety profile . It is approved by the FDA and EMA for the treatment of invasive aspergillosis and mucormycosis. It works by inhibiting fungal cell membrane synthesis. Invasive fungal infections pose significant clinical challenges for patients, especially those...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Isavuconazonium displays excellent water solubility for intravenous formulations, good absorption, and ... As isavuconazole displays low water solubility, it is found as an active ingredient of its prodrug, [ ... It is approved by the FDA and EMA for the treatment of invasive aspergillosis and mucormycosis. …
Matched Categories: … Isavuconazole and Prodrugs ... Triazole and tetrazole derivatives …

Cupric sulfate

Cupric sulfate is a salt created by treating cupric oxide with sulfuric acid. This forms as large, bright blue crystals containing five molecules of water (CuSO4∙5H2O) and is also known as blue vitriol. The anhydrous salt is created by heating the hydrate to 150 °C (300 °F). Cupric sulfate is...
Approved
Matched Description: … This forms as large, bright blue crystals containing five molecules of water (CuSO4∙5H2O) and is also ... After zinc and iron, copper is the third most abundant trace element found in the human body. ... Copper is an essential trace element and an important catalyst for heme synthesis and iron absorption …
Matched Mixtures name: … Multivitamins and Minerals Tablets ... Efferlife Multivitamins and Minerals ... Multiple Vitamins and Minerals Capsules …

Sodium hydroxide

Sodium hydroxide is also known as lye or soda , or caustic soda . At room temperature, sodium hydroxide is a white crystalline odorless solid that absorbs moisture from the air. It is a synthetically manufactured substance. When dissolved in water or neutralized with acid it releases substantial amounts of...
Approved
Matched Description: … When dissolved in water or neutralized with acid it releases substantial amounts of heat, which may prove ... It is also used in processing cotton fabric, laundering and bleaching, metal cleaning and processing, ... oxide coating, electroplating, and electrolytic extracting. …

Magnesium gluconate

Magnesium gluconate is a magnesium salt of gluconate. It demonstrates the highest oral bioavailability of magnesium salts and is used as a mineral supplement. Magnesium is ubiquitous in the human body, and is naturally present in many foods, added to other food products, available as a dietary supplement and used...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Magnesium is ubiquitous in the human body, and is naturally present in many foods, added to other food ... and laxatives) [L2601]. ... It demonstrates the highest oral bioavailability of magnesium salts [L2608] and is used as a mineral …
Matched Mixtures name: … NUTROPLEX LIQUID WITH IRON AND LYSINE …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Berdazimer

Berdazimer is a polymeric substance consisting of a polysiloxane backbone (Si-O-Si bonds) with covalently bound N-diazeniumdiolate nitric oxide (NO) donors. It releases NO through exposure to proton donors like water, which will degrade the N-diazeniumdiolate entity. Berdazimer was previously investigated as a potential treatment for molluscum contagiosum, a viral cutaneous...
Approved
Matched Description: … It releases NO through exposure to proton donors like water, which will degrade the N-diazeniumdiolate ... skin discoloration, and fear and anxiety in the pediatric population. ... pediatric molluscum contagiosum, and it is the first drug to be approved for this condition. …

Ammonia

Ammonia is a naturally-occurring compound with a chemical formula NH3 and structure of trigonal pyramidal geometry. It is a colorless gas with a pungent smell, and become NH4, or ammonium ion, when in water. Although ammonia is used as a food additive in the anhydrous form and serves as a...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a colorless gas with a pungent smell, and become NH4, or ammonium ion, when in water. ... It is proposed that human adults produce about 1000 mmol of ammonia daily, most of which undergoes excretion ... pharmaceutical and commercial products, it is caustic and hazardous when concentrated. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Physician EZ Use Joint Tunnel and Trigger Kit ... CVS Health Medication and Topical Refill Pouch ... JTT Physicians Joint, Tunnel and Trigger …

Lactulose

Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide derivative of lactose that is most commonly used as a laxative agent despite also being formally indicated to serve as an adjunct therapy in treating portal-systemic encephalopathy (PSE).[FDA Label,L6199,L6202] Despite being first synthesized in 1929 , investigations regarding its possible use as a laxative for...
Approved
Matched Description: … possible use as a laxative for the treatment of chronic constipation did not occur until the 1960s and ... [L6202] Nevertheless, although lactulose received formal FDA approval in 1977 and has since become ... List of Essential Medicines as one of the most effective and safe medicines employed in a health system …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Polymyxin B

Polymyxin B was discovered in the 1940s . They are basic polypeptides of about eight amino acids and have cationic detergent action on cell membranes . Polymyxin B is used for infections with gram-negative organisms, but may be neurotoxic and nephrotoxic[A176426,FDA Label]. All gram-positive bacteria, fungi, and the gram-negative cocci,...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Polymyxin B has a narrow therapeutic index and so its use is limited and unlikely to be used first line ... All gram-positive bacteria, fungi, and the gram-negative cocci, are resistant[A176426]. ... Polymyxin B is used for infections with gram-negative organisms, but may be neurotoxic and nephrotoxic …
Matched Mixtures name: … Welly Human Repair Kit ... Water-Jel 3-in-1 Antibiotic ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Bacitracin Zinc …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations …

Hemoglobin

The respiratory protein of the red blood cells. It consists primarily of globin and heme.
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Human hemoglobin …
Matched Description: … It consists primarily of globin and heme. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Iodine

Iodine is commonly used as an antiseptic for minor cuts and abrasions, preventing infections that may result from contaminated wounds. Additionally, iodine has been studied in the treatment of fibrocystic disease and breast cancer.[A3413,A192153,A192156,A192159]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Iodine is commonly used as an antiseptic for minor cuts and abrasions, preventing infections that may ... Additionally, iodine has been studied in the treatment of fibrocystic disease and breast cancer. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Potassium and Iodine Tab ... Potassium and Iodine Tab ... Essential Vitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Herbs and Natural Products ... Antiseptics and Disinfectants …
Matched Products: … Sky-Living Water MT Activition Liquid ... JCI MN Colloidal Iodine Immune-improving Water ... JCI MN Colloidal Iodine Eye Wash Cleansing Water (Quasi Drug) …

Triclocarban

Triclocarban, with the chemical formula C13H9Cl3N2O is an antibacterial agent that is particularly effective against Gram-positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus. It is a bacteriostatic compound that has been found in antibacterial soaps and other personal care products. In 2017, the US FDA prohibited the marketing of over-the-counter (OTC) consumer...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a bacteriostatic compound that has been found in antibacterial soaps and other personal care products …
Matched Categories: … Water Pollutants ... Water Pollutants, Chemical …
Displaying drugs 26 - 50 of 137 in total