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Fosfomycin was discovered in 1969 by scientists at the Spanish Penicillin and Antibiotics Company and is produced by Streptomyces fradiae.[A229338,A230348] It may also be produced synthetically and is commercially available as the disodium salt for intravenous administration and as the calcium or trometamol salt for oral administration. In terms of...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (1R,2S)-epoxypropylphosphonic acid ... L-cis-1,2-epoxypropylphosphonic acid ... cis-(1R,2S)-epoxypropylphosphonic acid
Matched Iupac: … [(2R,3S)-3-methyloxiran-2-yl]phosphonic acid
Matched Description: … group and an epoxide ring. ... Fosfomycin was discovered in 1969 by scientists at the Spanish Penicillin and Antibiotics Company and ... is active against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. …
Matched Salts name: … Fosfomycin sodium
Matched Products: … FOSFOMYCIN SODIUM
A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (anti-inflammatory agents, NON-steroidal) similar in mode of action to indomethacin.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Methyl-5-p-toluoylpyrrole-2-acetic acid ... 5-(p-Toluoyl)-1-methylpyrrole-2-acetic acid ... 1-Methyl-5-(4-methylbenzoyl)-pyrrole-2-acetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-[1-methyl-5-(4-methylbenzoyl)-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]acetic acid
Matched Salts name: … Tolmetin sodium
Matched Categories: … Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances ... Heteroaryl acetic acid NSAIDS ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Matched Products: … Tolmetin Sodium
Important polyunsaturated fatty acid found in fish oils. It serves as the precursor for the prostaglandin-3 and thromboxane-3 families. A diet rich in eicosapentaenoic acid lowers serum lipid concentration, reduces incidence of cardiovascular disorders, prevents platelet aggregation, and inhibits arachidonic acid conversion into the thromboxane-2 and prostaglandin-2 families.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … Timnodonic acid ... Icosapentaenoic acid ... Eicosapentaenoic acid
Matched Iupac: … (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoic acid
Matched Description: … disorders, prevents platelet aggregation, and inhibits arachidonic acid conversion into the thromboxane ... -2 and prostaglandin-2 families. ... Important polyunsaturated fatty acid found in fish oils. …
Matched Salts name: … Icosapent sodium
Produced during the urea cycle, ornithine is an amino acid produced from the splitting off of urea from arginine. L-Ornithine allows for the disposal of excess nitrogen and acts as a precursor of citrulline and arginine.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-2,5-diaminovaleric acid ... (S)-2,5-Diaminopentanoic acid ... (S)-α,δ-diaminovaleric acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2,5-diaminopentanoic acid
Matched Description: … Produced during the urea cycle, ornithine is an amino acid produced from the splitting off of urea from ... L-Ornithine allows for the disposal of excess nitrogen and acts as a precursor of citrulline and arginine …
Matched Mixtures name: … PRIMENE 10% AMINO ACID INTRAVENOUS INFUSION …
Matched Categories: … Bile and Liver Therapy ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Tyrosine is a non-essential amino acid. In animals it is synthesized from phenylalanine. It is also the precursor of epinephrine, thyroid hormones, and melanin.
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-α-amino-p-hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid ... (2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid ... (S)-α-amino-4-hydroxybenzenepropanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid
Matched Description: … It is also the precursor of [epinephrine], thyroid hormones, and melanin. ... Tyrosine is a non-essential amino acid. In animals it is synthesized from [phenylalanine]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Travasol Amino Acid Inj 8.5% ... Travasol Amino Acid Inj 5.5% ... Amino Acid InJ.W.elecw.25%dex …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Ampicillin is a semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin that functions as an orally active broad-spectrum antibiotic.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Ampicillin acid ... D-(−)-6-(α-aminophenylacetamido)penicillanic acid
Matched Iupac: … -[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylacetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Mixtures name: … Ampicillin Sodium and Sulbactam Sodium ... Ampicillin Sodium and Sulbactam Sodium ... Ampicillin Sodium and Sulbactam Sodium
Matched Salts name: … Ampicillin sodium
Matched Products: … Ampicillin Sodium ... AMPICILLIN SODIUM ... Ampicillin sodium
Ketoprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with analgesic and antipyretic properties.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Benzoylhydratropic acid ... m-Benzoylhydratropic acid ... 2-(3-Benzoylphenyl)propionic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-(3-benzoylphenyl)propanoic acid
Matched Description: … and antipyretic properties. ... Ketoprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with analgesic …
Matched Salts name: … Ketoprofen sodium
Matched Categories: … Arylpropionic acid NSAIDS ... Ketoprofen and isomer ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain …
A non-essential amino acid present abundantly throughout the body and is involved in many metabolic processes. It is synthesized from glutamic acid and ammonia. It is the principal carrier of nitrogen in the body and is an important energy source for many cells. An oral formulation of L-glutamine was approved...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … Glutamic acid amide ... Glutamic acid 5-amide ... L-glutamic acid γ-amide …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-4-carbamoylbutanoic acid
Matched Description: … It is synthesized from glutamic acid and ammonia. ... A non-essential amino acid present abundantly throughout the body and is involved in many metabolic processes ... It is the principal carrier of nitrogen in the body and is an important energy source for many cells. …
Matched Salts name: … Glutamine sodium
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids and Derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Brilliant Blue G is used in an ophthalmic solution for staining the internal limiting membrane (ILM) of the eye during ophthalmic procedures.[A188841,A188844] This membrane is thin and translucent, making it difficult to identify during eye surgeries that require high levels of visual accuracy. Brilliant blue G, like its name, imparts...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Acid Blue 90 ... Acid Blue 90 …
Matched Iupac: … sodium 3-({[4-({4-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)amino]phenyl}[(1E,4E)-4-{ethyl[(3-sulfonatophenyl)methyl]iminiumyl …
Matched Description: … [A188841,A188844] This membrane is thin and translucent, making it difficult to identify during eye surgeries …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents …
Sulbactam is a beta (β)-lactamase inhibitor and a derivative of the basic penicillin nucleus. When given in combination with β-lactam antibiotics, sulbactam produces a synergistic effect as it blocks the enzyme responsible for drug resistance by hydrolyzing β-lactams.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Penicillanic acid sulfone ... Penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide ... (2S,5R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylic acid 4,4-dioxide …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R)-3,3-dimethyl-4,4,7-trioxo-4lambda6-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Sulbactam is a beta (β)-lactamase inhibitor and a derivative of the basic penicillin nucleus. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ampicillin Sodium and Sulbactam Sodium ... Ampicillin Sodium and Sulbactam Sodium ... Ampicillin Sodium and Sulbactam Sodium
Matched Salts name: … Sulbactam sodium
Furosemide is a potent loop diuretic that acts on the kidneys to ultimately increase water loss from the body. It is an anthranilic acid derivative. Furosemide is used for edema secondary to various clinical conditions, such as congestive heart failure exacerbation, liver failure, renal failure, and high blood pressure. It...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Furfurylamino-4-chloro-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid ... 4-Chloro-5-sulfamoyl-N-furfuryl-anthranilic acid ... 4-Chloro-N-furfuryl-5-sulfamoylanthranilic acid
Matched Iupac: … 4-chloro-2-{[(furan-2-yl)methyl]amino}-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid
Matched Description: … It is an anthranilic acid derivative. ... Furosemide has a fast onset and short duration of action and has been used safely and effectively in ... both pediatric and adult patients. …
Matched Salts name: … Furosemide sodium
Matched Categories: … Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors ... furosemide and potassium ... furosemide and potassium-sparing agents ... High-Ceiling Diuretics and Potassium-Sparing Agents …
Butabarbital, or Butisol, is a fast onset barbiturate with short duration of action compared to other barbiturates.[A201977,L13613] This makes butabarbital a useful drug for treating severe insomnia and pre-operative anxiety.[A201977,L13613] Butabarbital is less commonly used in recent years, as more patients are typically prescribed benzodiazepines. Its short duration of action...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 5-sec-butyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid ... 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylpropyl)barbituric acid
Matched Description: … [A201977,L13613] This makes butabarbital a useful drug for treating severe insomnia and pre-operative …
Matched Mixtures name: … Phenazopyridine Hydrochloride, Hyoscyamine Hydrobromide, and Butabarbital …
Matched Salts name: … Butabarbital sodium
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …
Matched Products: … Butisol Sodium ... Butisol Sodium Tab 30mg ... Butisol Sodium Tab 15mg …
Methyl nicotinate is the methyl ester of DB00627 that is used as an active ingredient as a rubefacient in over-the-counter topical preparations indicated for muscle and joint pain. The action of methyl nicotinate as a rubefacient is thought to involve peripheral vasodilation. For veterinary purposes, methyl nicotinate is used to...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Nicotinic acid, methyl ester ... 3-pyridinecarboxylic acid methyl ester …
Matched Description: … muscle and joint pains [F64]. ... an active ingredient as a rubefacient in over-the-counter topical preparations indicated for muscle and ... methyl nicotinate is used to treat respiratory diseases, vascular disorders, rheumatoid arthritis, and
An anti-inflammatory agent, structurally related to the salicylates and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like acetylsalicylic acid, which is active in inflammatory bowel disease . Although demonstrably effective in treating and maintaining remission for ulcerative colitis, mesalazine has historically faced a number of issues regarding its lack of stability as a pharmaceutical...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-aminosalicylic acid ... m-Aminosalicylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 5-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
Matched Description: … drugs like acetylsalicylic acid, which is active in inflammatory bowel disease [A174022]. ... An anti-inflammatory agent, structurally related to the salicylates and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ... Although demonstrably effective in treating and maintaining remission for ulcerative colitis, mesalazine …
Matched Products: … Ntp-5-aminosalicylic Acid
Phenylalanine is an essential aromatic amino acid that is a precursor of melanin, dopamine, noradrenalin (norepinephrine), and thyroxine.
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid ... (S)-alpha-Amino-beta-phenylpropionic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoic acid
Matched Description: … ] (norepinephrine), and [thyroxine]. ... Phenylalanine is an essential aromatic amino acid that is a precursor of melanin, [dopamine], [noradrenalin …
Matched Mixtures name: … Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Travasol Amino Acid Inj 8.5% …
Matched Salts name: … Phenylalanine sodium
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Nedosiran is an RNA interference targeting hepatic lactate dehydrogenase, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of glyoxylate to oxalate. Oxalate, particularly calcium oxalate, precipitation is the main cause of kidney stones formation; therefore, blocking the production of oxalate can help alleviate renal symptoms. Nedosiran was approved by the FDA on...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … DCR-PHXC free acid
Matched Description: … older and adults with primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1) and relatively preserved kidney function. ... sup>, 2023, under the brand name RIVFLOZA to lower urinary oxalate levels in children 9 years of age and ... This approval is based on the favorable results from the pivotal phase 2 PHYOXTM2 and interim …
Matched Salts name: … Nedosiran sodium
Dasabuvir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Sodium 3-(3-tert-butyl-4-methoxy-5-{6­ [(methylsulfonyl)amino]naphthalene-2-yl}phenyl)-2,6-dioxo-3,6 …
Matched Description: … [DB00503] for genotype 1b and with [DB00811] for genotype 1a of Hepatitis C [L852]. ... categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and ... recommendation published in 2016, the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) and
Matched Salts name: … Dasabuvir sodium ... Dasabuvir sodium monohydrate …
Matched Categories: … dasabuvir, ombitasvir, paritaprevir and ritonavir …
A semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic which can be administered intravenously or by suppository. The drug is highly resistant to a broad spectrum of beta-lactamases and is active against a wide range of both aerobic and anaerobic gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. It has few side effects and is reported to be safe...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … syn-7-(2-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid ... Amino-thiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyimino-acetylamino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … It has few side effects and is reported to be safe and effective in aged patients and in patients with ... of both aerobic and anaerobic gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. ... The drug is highly resistant to a broad spectrum of beta-lactamases and is active against a wide range …
Matched Salts name: … Ceftizoxime sodium
Matched Products: … CEFTIZOXIME SODIUM
Cefalotin is a cephalosporin antibiotic.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 7-(2-Thienylacetamido)cephalosporanic acid ... 7-(2'-thienylacetamido)cephalosporanic acid ... 3-Acetoxymethyl-7-(2-thienylacetamido)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … acetyloxy)methyl]-8-oxo-7-[2-(thiophen-2-yl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Salts name: … Cefalotin sodium
Cilastatin is an inhibitor of renal dehydropeptidase, an enzyme responsible for both the metabolism of thienamycin beta-lactam antibiotics as well as conversion of leukotriene D4 to leukotriene E4. Since the antibiotic, imipenem, is one such antibiotic that is hydrolyzed by dehydropeptidase, cilastatin is used in combination with imipenem to prevent...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (L)-7-(2-Amino-2-carboxy-ethylsulfanyl)-2-[(2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropanecarbonyl)-amino]-hept-2-enoic acid ... (R)-2-Amino-2-carboxy-ethylsulfanyl)-2-[((S)-2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropanecarbonyl)-amino]-hept-2-enoic acid
Matched Iupac: … )-7-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]sulfanyl}-2-{[(1S)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]formamido}hept-2-enoic acid
Matched Mixtures name: … IMIPENEM MONOHYDRATE - CILASTATIN SODIUM ... IMIPENEM MONOHYDRATE / CILASTATIN SODIUM ... Imipenem and Cilastatin …
Matched Salts name: … Cilastatin sodium
Matched Categories: … imipenem and cilastatin ... imipenem, cilastatin and relebactam …
Matched Products: … Cilastatin Sodium Sterile …
Sulindac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) of the arylalkanoic acid class that is marketed by Merck under the brand name Clinoril. Like other NSAIDs, it may be used in the treatment of acute or chronic inflammatory conditions. Sulindac is a prodrug, derived from sulfinylindene, that is converted in vivo...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … cis-5-Fluoro-2-methyl-1-((p-methylsulfinyl)benzylidene)indene-3-acetic acid ... (Z)-5-Fluoro-2-methyl-1-((p-(methylsulfinyl)phenyl)methylene)-1H-indene-3-acetic acid ... cis-5-Fluoro-2-methyl-1-((4-(methylsulfinyl)phenyl)methylene)-1H-indene-3-acetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(1Z)-5-fluoro-1-[(4-methanesulfinylphenyl)methylidene]-2-methyl-1H-inden-3-yl]acetic acid
Matched Description: … Sulindac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) of the arylalkanoic acid class that is marketed ... is thought to primarily mediate its action by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis by inhibiting COX-1 and ... levels of the compound without inducing gastrointestinal effects, where the drug is excreted in the bile and
Matched Salts name: … Sulindac sodium
Matched Categories: … Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Propylparaben is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid propyl ester ... 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, propyl ester ... p-Hydroxybenzoic acid propyl ester …
Matched Salts name: … Propylparaben sodium
Iodipamide is a water-soluble radiographic contrast media for cholecystography and intravenous cholangiography.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3,3'-(adipoyldiimino)bis(2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid) …
Matched Iupac: … 3-{5-[(3-carboxy-2,4,6-triiodophenyl)carbamoyl]pentanamido}-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid
Matched Description: … Iodipamide is a water-soluble radiographic contrast media for cholecystography and intravenous cholangiography …
Matched Salts name: … Iodipamide sodium
Montelukast was first approved for clinical use by the US FDA in 1998 as Merck's brand name Singulair. The medication is a member of the leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) category of drugs.[L6301,L6304,L6307,L6310,L6325,L6328,L6331] Although capable of demonstrating effectiveness, the use of such LTRAs like montelukast is typically in addition to or...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … quinolinyl)ethenyl)phenyl)-3-(2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)phenyl)propyl)thio)methyl)cyclopropaneacetic acid ... quinolinyl)ethenyl] phenyl]-3-[2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)phenyl]propyl]sulfanyl]methyl]cyclopropaneacetic acid
Matched Iupac: … chloroquinolin-2-yl)ethenyl]phenyl}-3-[2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)phenyl]propyl]sulfanyl}methyl)cyclopropyl]acetic acid
Matched Description: … has since become available as a generic and as a brand name product. ... montelukast to elicit neuropsychiatric effects like agitation, hallucinations, suicidal behaviour, and ... L6325,L6328,L6331] the drug still sees extensive use worldwide via millions of prescriptions annually and
Matched Salts name: … Montelukast sodium
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … Montelukast Sodium ... Montelukast sodium ... MONTELUKAST SODIUM
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Sulfuric acid, dipotassium salt …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate and Magnesium Sulfate ... Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate and Magnesium Sulfate ... Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate and Magnesium Sulfate …
Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 654 in total