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Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 12783 in total

Artesunate

Artesunate is indicated for the initial treatment of severe malaria. The World Health Organization recommends artesunate as first line treatment for severe malaria. Artesunate was developed out of a need for a more hydrophilic derivative of artemisinin. Artesunate was granted FDA approval on 26 May 2020.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … butanedioic acid, 1-[(3R,5aS,6R,8aS,9R,10S,12R,12aR)-decahydro-3,6,9-trimethyl-3,12-epoxy-12H-pyrano[ …
Matched Iupac: … 4-oxo-4-{[(1R,4S,5R,8S,9R,10S,12R,13R)-1,5,9-trimethyl-11,14,15,16-tetraoxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0⁴,¹³.0⁸,¹³ …
Matched Salts cas: … 82864-68-4 …

Sulfamethazine

A sulfanilamide anti-infective agent. It has a spectrum of antimicrobial action similar to other sulfonamides.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … N(1)-(4,6-Dimethyl-2-pyrimidyl)sulfanilamide ... N(1)-(4,6-Dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)sulfanilamide ... 4-Amino-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-pyrimidinyl)benzenesulfonamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-N-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide …
Matched Salts cas: … 1981-58-4 …

Flavone

Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 2-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one ... 2-Phenyl-4-chromone ... 2-Phenyl-4-benzopyron …
Matched Iupac: … 2-phenyl-4H-chromen-4-one …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Sulfathiazole

Sulfathiazole is a short-acting sulfa drug. It used to be a common oral and topical antimicrobial until less toxic alternatives were discovered. It is still occasionally used, sometimes in combination with sulfabenzamide and sulfacetamide. Except for those formulated for vaginal use, the FDA withdrew its approval for the use of...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … N(1)-2-Thiazolylsulfanilamide ... 4-Amino-N-2-thiazolylbenzenesulfonamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-N-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide …
Matched Salts cas: … 144-74-1 …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Etacrynic acid

A compound that inhibits symport of sodium, potassium, and chloride primarily in the ascending limb of Henle, but also in the proximal and distal tubules. This pharmacological action results in excretion of these ions, increased urinary output, and reduction in extracellular fluid. This compound has been classified as a loop...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2,3-Dichloro-4-(2-methylene-1-oxobutyl)phenoxy)acetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[2,3-dichloro-4-(2-methylidenebutanoyl)phenoxy]acetic acid …

Clavulanic acid

Clavulanic acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that is frequently combined with Amoxicillin or Ticarcillin to fight antibiotic resistance by preventing their degradation by beta-lactamase enzymes, broadening their spectrum of susceptible bacterial infections. Clavulanic acid is derived from the organism Streptomyces clavuligerus. When it is combined with amoxicillin, clavulanic acid is...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … (Z)-(2R,5R)-3-(2-Hydroxyethylidene)-7-oxo-4-oxa-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3Z,5R)-3-(2-hydroxyethylidene)-7-oxo-4-oxa-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Mixtures name: … MOXICLAV 1 G ... IPICLAV® 1 G ... ฟีม็อกซิม (1 ก.) …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Protriptyline

Protriptyline hydrochloride is a dibenzocycloheptene-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, protriptyline does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, protriptyline exerts a positive...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-yl)-N-methylpropan-1-amine ... 3-(5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)-N-methyl-1-propanamine …
Matched Iupac: … methyl(3-{tricyclo[9.4.0.0^{3,8}]pentadeca-1(15),3,5,7,9,11,13-heptaen-2-yl}propyl)amine …
Matched Description: … TCAs also block histamine H1 receptors, alpha1-adrenergic receptors and muscarinic …
Matched Salts cas: … 1225-55-4 …

Cefoxitin

Cefoxitin is a semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum cepha antibiotic for intravenous administration. It is derived from cephamycin C, which is produced by Streptomyces lactamdurans.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (6R,7S)-4-[(carbamoyloxy)methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[(thiophen-2-enyl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0 …
Matched Iupac: … (6R,7S)-3-[(carbamoyloxy)methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[2-(thiophen-2-yl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0 …

Cinoxacin

Synthetic antimicrobial related to oxolinic acid and nalidixic acid and used in urinary tract infections.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-ethyl-6,7-methylenedioxy-4(1H)-oxocinnoline-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-ethyl-4-oxo-1H,4H,7H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]cinnoline-3-carboxylic acid …

Miglustat

Miglustat, commonly marketed under the trade name Zavesca, is a drug used to treat Gaucher disease. It inhibits the enzyme glucosylceramide synthase, an essential enzyme for the synthesis of most glycosphingolipids. It is only used for patients who cannot be treated with enzyme replacement therapy with imiglucerase. Miglustat is now...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-butyl-1-deoxynojirimycin …
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3R,4R,5S)-1-butyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4,5-triol …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Caffeine

Caffeine is a drug of the methylxanthine class used for a variety of purposes, including certain respiratory conditions of the premature newborn, pain relief, and to combat drowsiness. Caffeine is similar in chemical structure to Theophylline and Theobromine.[A187691,L9851] It can be sourced from coffee beans, but also occurs naturally in...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-methyltheobromine …
Matched Description: … This correlates to about 1 in 10 births. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Fiorinal-C 1/4 ... Teva-tecnal C 1/4 ... PMS-pharnal-C 1/4 Capsules …
Matched Products: … KAFESIT 20 MG/ML IV ENJEKSIYON ICIN COZELTI ICEREN FLAKON, 1 ADET …

Rosuvastatin

Rosuvastatin, also known as the brand name product Crestor, is a lipid-lowering drug that belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage elevated lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (3R,5S,6E)-7-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(1-methylethyl)-2-(ethyl(methylsulfonyl)amino)-5-pyrimidinyl)-3,5- ... (3R,5S,6E)-7-{4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]pyrimidin-5-yl}-3,5-dihydroxyhept …
Matched Iupac: … (3R,5S,6E)-7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(N-methylmethanesulfonamido)-6-(propan-2-yl)pyrimidin-5-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyhept …
Matched Description: … 54.6% decreases in LDL cholesterol levels, which is about three-fold more potent than [atorvastatin]'s ... cardiovascular events (heart attack, stroke, coronary revascularization, and coronary death) for every 1 …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …
Matched Products: … ROSUVASTATIN 1 A 5MG ... ROSUVASTATIN 1 A 10MG ... ROSUVASTATIN 1 A 20MG …

Corticorelin ovine triflutate

Corticorelin, available commercially as corticorelin ovine triflutate (tradename Acthrel), is a synthetic form of the peptide human corticotropin-releasing hormone (hCRH), a potent stimulator of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) release from the anterior pituitary. Endogenous forms hCRH are involved in the stress response and its main function is stimulation of the pituitary...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Sheep corticotropin-releasing factor (1-41) …

Dexbrompheniramine

Dexbrompheniramine maleate is an antihistamine agent that is used for the treatment of allergic conditions, such as hay fever or urticaria.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(4-bromophenyl)- N,N-dimethyl- 3-pyridin-2-yl-propan-1-amine ... (S)-brompheniramine ... (S)-(+)-brompheniramine …
Matched Iupac: … [(3S)-3-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propyl]dimethylamine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Morphine

Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (7R,7AS,12bs)-3-methyl-2,3,4,4a,7,7a-hexahydro-1H-4,12-methano[1]benzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7,9-diol …
Matched Iupac: … (1S,5R,13R,14S,17R)-4-methyl-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0^{1,13}.0^{5,17}.0^{7,18}]octadeca-7(18),8,10,15 …
Matched Salts cas: … 335328-17-1 …
Matched Products: … STATEX SYRUP 1 mg/ml ... MORPH 1 A PHARMA 10MG ... MORPH 1 A PHARMA 30MG …

Berotralstat

Berotralstat is a selective inhibitor of plasma kallikrein used in the prophylaxis of attacks of hereditary angioedema (HAE). It works by blocking the enzymatic activity of plasma kallikrein in releasing bradykinin, the major biologic peptide that promotes swelling and pain associated with attacks of HAE. Berotralstat is strictly used to...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (+)-1-(3-(aminomethyl) phenyl)-N-(5-((3-cyanophenyl)(cyclopropylmethylamino)methyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-3 ... (R)-1-(3-(aminomethyl) phenyl)-N-(5-((3- cyanophenyl)(cyclopropylmethylamino)methyl)-2-fluorophenyl)- …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]-N-{5-[(R)-(3-cyanophenyl)[(cyclopropylmethyl)amino]methyl]-2-fluorophenyl}- …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Sodium carbonate

Sodium Carbonate is the disodium salt of carbonic acid with alkalinizing property. When dissolved in water, sodium carbonate forms carbonic acid and sodium hydroxide. As a strong base, sodium hydroxide neutralizes gastric acid thereby acting as an antacid.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Carbonic acid sodium salt (1:2) …
Matched Mixtures name: … CEFAZIME FOR INJECTION 1 g/vial …

Famciclovir

Famciclovir, marketed as Famvir by Novartis, is a guanine analogue used to treat herpes virus infections. It is most commonly used to treat herpes zoster (shingles). Famciclovir is a prodrug of penciclovir with higher oral bioavailability.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 9-[4-acetoxy-3-(acetoxymethyl)but-1-yl]-2-aminopurine ... acetic acid 2-acetoxymethyl-4-(2-amino-purin-9-yl)-butyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-4-(2-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)butyl acetate …

Ethanol

A clear, colorless liquid rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and distributed throughout the body. It has bactericidal activity and is used often as a topical disinfectant. It is widely used as a solvent and preservative in pharmaceutical preparations as well as serving as the primary ingredient in alcoholic beverages.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Hydroxyethane …
Matched Mixtures name: … Adventure Medical Kits 1-4 Person First Aid ... Adventure Medical Kits 1 Person First Aid ... Hexifoam-skin Disinfectant Aer 1% …
Matched Products: … KLEAN 4 IN 1 Sanitizer ... KLEAN 4 IN 1 Hand Sanitizer ... KLEAN 4-IN-1 Hand Sanitizer …

Elapegademase

Elapegademase is a PEGylated recombinant adenosine deaminase. It can be defined molecularly as a genetically modified bovine adenosine deaminase with a modification in cysteine 74 for serine and with about 13 methoxy polyethylene glycol chains bound via carbonyl group in alanine and lysine residues. Elapegademase is generated in E. coli,...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (74-SERINE (C>S),245-THREONINE (A>T))BOS TAURUS ADENOSINE DEAMINASE (BOVINE ADENOSINE AMINOHYDROLASE, ... EC=3.5.4.4)-(1-356)-PEPTIDE PRODUCED IN ESCHERICHIA COLI, AN AVERAGE OF 13 RESIDUES ARE SUBSTITUTED ... (CYS74>SER,ALA245>THR)ADENOSINE DEAMINASE (BOS TAURUS, BOVINE)-(1-356)-PEPTIDE, PRODUCED IN ESCHERICHIA …

Dasatinib

Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-(2-CHLORO-6-methylphenyl)-2-({6-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-methylpyrimidin-4-yl}amino)-1,3 …
Matched Iupac: … N-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-2-({6-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-methylpyrimidin-4-yl}amino)-1,3 …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Ethotoin

Ethotoin is a hydantoin derivative and anticonvulsant. Ethotoin exerts an antiepileptic effect without causing general central nervous system depression. The mechanism of action is probably very similar to that of phenytoin. The latter drug appears to stabilize rather than to raise the normal seizure threshold, and to prevent the spread...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-ethyl-2,5-dioxo-4-phenylimidazolidine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Nortriptyline

Nortriptyline hydrochloride, the active metabolite of amitriptyline, is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). It is used in the treatment of major depression and is also used off-label for chronic pain and other conditions.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-N-methyl-1-propanamine …
Matched Iupac: … methyl(3-{tricyclo[9.4.0.0^{3,8}]pentadeca-1(15),3,5,7,11,13-hexaen-2-ylidene}propyl)amine …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists …

Esculin

Esculin is found in barley. Vitamin C2 is generally considered a bioflavanoid, related to vitamin P esculin is a glucoside that naturally occurs in the horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum), California Buckeye (Aesculus californica) and in daphnin (the dark green resin of Daphne mezereum). Esculin belongs to the family of Glycosyl...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-7-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one …
Matched Iupac: … 7-hydroxy-6-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2H-chromen-2-one …
Matched Description: … derivatives in which a sugar group is bonded through its anmoeric carbonA to another group via a C-, S- …
Matched Salts cas: … 96997-92-1 …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Novobiocin

Novobiocin is an antibiotic compound derived from Streptomyces niveus. It has a chemical structure similar to coumarin. Novobiocin binds to DNA gyrase and blocks adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) activity. (From Reynolds, Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p189) Novobiocin sodium, a salt form of novobiocin, was initially approved in September 1964...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … -3-yl}-4-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzamide ... N-{7-[(3-O-carbamoyl-6-deoxy-5-methyl-4-O-methyl-β-D-gulopyranosyl)oxy]-4-hydroxy-8-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen …
Matched Iupac: … (3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-6-({4-hydroxy-3-[4-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzamido]-8-methyl-2-oxo ... -2H-chromen-7-yl}oxy)-3-methoxy-2,2-dimethyloxan-4-yl carbamate …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …
Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 12783 in total