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Displaying drugs 51 - 75 of 2428 in total
Flurbiprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with antipyretic and analgesic activity. Oral formulations of flurbiprofen may be used for the symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and anklylosing spondylitis. Flurbiprofen may also be used topically prior to ocular surgery to prevent or reduce intraoperative miosis....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... UGT1A1 Inhibitors ... OAT1/SLC22A6 inhibitors ... Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Upadacitinib is an oral Janus kinase (JAK)1-selective inhibitor and a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis to slow down disease progression. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease affecting the peripheral joints. It is characterized by synovial inflammation and hyperplasia, autoantibody production, cartilage damage...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … affecting efficacy, more selective JAK1 inhibitors, upadacitinib and [filgotinib], were developed. ... [A189168] To reduce dose-related toxicity (as seen with some pan-JAK inhibitors) without significantly …
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... BCRP/ABCG2 Inhibitors ... Janus Kinase Inhibitors ... P-glycoprotein inhibitors ... Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Desipramine hydrochloride is a dibenzazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, desipramine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, desipramine exerts a positive...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. ... Secondary amine TCAs, such as desipramine and nortriptyline, are more potent inhibitors of norepinephrine …
Matched Categories: … OCT1 inhibitors ... OCT2 Inhibitors ... Enzyme Inhibitors ... Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors ... P-glycoprotein inhibitors
Alprazolam is a triazolobenzodiazepine indicated for the treatment of anxiety and panic disorders.[L34783, L34788] It is mainly metabolized by CYP3As and so is contraindicated with CYP3A inhibitors like ketoconazole and itraconazole.[L34783, L34788] Benzodiazepine treatment should be stopped gradually by tapering down a patient's dose to avoid withdrawal symptoms. Alprazolam's adverse...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L34783, L34788] It is mainly metabolized by CYP3As and so is contraindicated with CYP3A inhibitors like …
Lovastatin, also known as the brand name product Mevacor, is a lipid-lowering drug and fungal metabolite derived synthetically from a fermentation product of Aspergillus terreus. Originally named Mevinolin, lovastatin belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... P-glycoprotein inhibitors ... OATP1B1/SLCO1B1 Inhibitors ... Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
Nonacog beta pegol is a recombinant coagulation factor IX derivative. It is produced without animal-derived materials and with an attached 40kDa polyethylene glycol (PEG) molecule for peptide activation by a site-directed glycoPEGylation. Once activated, the activation molecule with PEG is cleaved to leave the activated factor IX (Factor IXa). Nonacog...
Approved
Investigational
Linezolid is a synthetic antibiotic which is used for the treatment of infections caused by aerobic Gram-positive bacteria. Its effects are bacteriostatic against both enterococci and staphylococci and bactericidal against most isolates of streptococci. Linezolid exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting the initiation of bacterial protein synthesis - more specifically,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... OAT1/SLC22A6 inhibitors ... OAT3/SLC22A8 Inhibitors ... Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors ... Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
Osimertinib is an oral, third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) drug developed by AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals.[A7926,L43453] Its use is indicated for the treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in cases where tumour EGFR expression is positive for the T790M mutation as detected by FDA-approved testing...
Approved
Matched Description: … Second-generation EGFR-TKIs (afatinib and dacomitinib) were then developed to be more potent inhibitors ... In contrast, third-generation inhibitors are specific for the gate-keeper T790M mutations which increases …
Matched Categories: … BCRP/ABCG2 Inhibitors ... Enzyme Inhibitors ... Protein Kinase Inhibitors ... Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors
Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. FDA approved on July 31, 2009.
Approved
Matched Categories: … DPP-IV Inhibitors ... Enzyme Inhibitors ... Protease Inhibitors
Long-acting plasma-bound sulfonamide used for respiratory and urinary tract infections and also for malaria.
Approved
Withdrawn
Unfractionated heparin (UH) is a heterogenous preparation of anionic, sulfated glycosaminoglycan polymers with weights ranging from 3000 to 30,000 Da. It is a naturally occurring anticoagulant released from mast cells. It binds reversibly to antithrombin III (ATIII) and greatly accelerates the rate at which ATIII inactivates coagulation enzymes thrombin (factor...
Approved
Investigational
Bacteria possess a cell wall comprising a glycopeptide polymer commonly known as peptidoglycan, which is synthesized and remodelled through the action of a family of enzymes known as "penicillin-binding proteins" (PBPs). β-lactam antibiotics, including cephalosporins, are PBP inhibitors that, through inhibition of essential PBPs, result in impaired cell wall homeostasis,...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A232920] β-lactam antibiotics, including cephalosporins, are PBP inhibitors that, through inhibition …
Matched Categories: … OAT1/SLC22A6 inhibitors
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with...
Approved
Matched Categories: … BCRP/ABCG2 Inhibitors ... OCT2 Inhibitors ... Enzyme Inhibitors ... UGT2B17 Inhibitors ... P-glycoprotein inhibitors
Bexagliflozin is a highly specific and potent sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor.[A256408,A256413,L44758] Similar to other SGLT2 inhibitors, bexagliflozin contains three basic moieties: glucose, two benzene rings and a methylene bridge. SGLT2 is responsible for 60% to 90% of renal glucose re-uptake, and unlike other isoforms such as SGLT1, SGLT2 is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A256408,A256413,L44758] Similar to other SGLT2 inhibitors, bexagliflozin contains three basic moieties …
Matched Categories: … Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors ... Sodium-glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors ... Sodium-Glucose Transport Proteins, antagonists & inhibitors
Crizotinib is a tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor used for the treatment of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) or ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors, as well as ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) and inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT). By targeting the echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4)-ALK fusion protein, crizotinib offers...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Second- and third-generation ALK-tyrosine kinase-inhibitors have overcome many of the pharmacodynamic …
Matched Categories: … OCT2 Inhibitors ... Enzyme Inhibitors ... P-glycoprotein inhibitors ... Protein Kinase Inhibitors ... Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
Trandolapril is a non-sulhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is metabolized to its biologically active diacid form, trandolaprilat, in the liver. Trandolaprilat inhibits ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure...
Approved
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... Protease Inhibitors ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers ... Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
Perindopril is a nonsulfhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is rapidly metabolized in the liver to perindoprilat, its active metabolite, following oral administration. Perindoprilat is a potent, competitive inhibitor of ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to...
Approved
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... Protease Inhibitors ... ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... Cholinesterase Inhibitors ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers …
Darunavir is a protease inhibitor used with other HIV protease inhibitor drugs as well as ritonavir for the effective management of HIV-1 infection. As a second-generation protease inhibitor, darunavir is designed to combat resistance to standard HIV therapy.[A2278,A2281] It was initially approved by the FDA in 2006. Darunavir is being...
Approved
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... Protease Inhibitors ... HIV Protease Inhibitors ... P-glycoprotein inhibitors ... Viral Protease Inhibitors
Citalopram is an antidepressant belonging to the class of selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) widely used to treat the symptoms of depression. It is a racemic bicyclic phthalate derivate and is the only compound with a tertiary amine and 2 nitrogen-containing metabolites among all SSRIs.[A261316,A14720] Citalopram enhances serotonergic transmission through the...
Approved
Matched Categories: … P-glycoprotein inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Inhibitors
Protriptyline hydrochloride is a dibenzocycloheptene-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, protriptyline does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, protriptyline exerts a positive...
Approved
Matched Description: … TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors ... P-glycoprotein inhibitors ... Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors ... Non-Selective Monoamine Reuptake Inhibitors ... Combined Inhibitors of Serotonin/Norepinephrine Reuptake …
Abemaciclib is an antitumor agent and dual inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases 4 (CDK4) and 6 (CDK6) that are involved in the cell cycle and promotion of cancer cell growth in case of unregulated activity. On September 28, 2017, FDA granted approval of abemaciclib treatment under the market name Verzenio for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … BCRP/ABCG2 Inhibitors ... MATE inhibitors ... OCT2 Inhibitors ... MATE 1 Inhibitors ... MATE 2 Inhibitors
Tirbanibulin (KX-O1 or KX2–391) is a dual inhibitor of Src Kinase and tubulin. On December 14, 2020, tirbanibulin was approved by the FDA for the topical treatment of actinic keratosis on the face or scalp. It is marketed under the brand name Klisyri. Actinic keratosis is a chronic condition characterized...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … MATE inhibitors ... OCT1 inhibitors ... OCT2 Inhibitors ... Enzyme Inhibitors ... MATE 1 Inhibitors
Tepotinib is a MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor intended to treat a variety of MET-overexpressing solid tumors. It was originally developed in partnership between EMD Serono and the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center in 2009 and has since been investigated in the treatment of neuroblastoma, gastric cancers, non-small cell...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … MATE inhibitors ... OCT1 inhibitors ... OCT2 Inhibitors ... BCRP/ABCG2 Inhibitors ... MATE 1 Inhibitors
Trofinetide is a novel synthetic analog of glypromate, also known as glycine–proline–glutamate (GPE), a naturally occurring protein in the brain and the N-terminal tripeptide of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). Trofinetide was approved by the FDA on March 10, 2023, for the treatment of Rett syndrome,[L45718,L45748] which is an X-linked...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … UGT1A9 Inhibitors ... UGT2B7 Inhibitors ... OATP1B3 inhibitors ... UGT2B15 Inhibitors ... OATP1B1/SLCO1B1 Inhibitors
Fluvoxamine is an antidepressant which functions pharmacologically as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Though it is in the same class as other SSRI drugs, it is most often used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder. Fluvoxamine has been in use in clinical practice since 1983 and has a clinical trial database comprised...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... P-glycoprotein inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors
Displaying drugs 51 - 75 of 2428 in total