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Displaying drugs 1 - 25 of 102 in total

Silicon dioxide

Silicon dioxide, or silica, is an oxide of silicon with the chemical formula SiO2. It is found in nature as agate, amethyst, chalcedony, cristobalite, flint, sand, QUARTZ, and tridymite as transparent and tasteless crystals. Inhalation of fine crystals is toxic to humans leading to respiratory toxicity. In powdered food products...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Colloidal silicon dioxide ... Silicon dioxide, fumed ... Silicon dioxide, colloidal …
Matched Name: … Silicon dioxide …
Matched Description: … In powdered food products and pharmaceutical tablets, silicon dioxide is added as a flow agent to absorb ... Silicon dioxide, or silica, is an oxide of silicon with the chemical formula SiO2. ... as transparent and tasteless crystals. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Calcium and Magnesium 1:1 Plus Tablets ... Men's Biomultiple Vitamin and Mineral Supplement ... Women's Biomultiple Vitamin and Mineral Supplement …
Matched Categories: … Oxygen Compounds …
Matched Products: … Chlorine Dioxide Air Sterilization Card …

Urea C-13

Urea 13C is a urea molecule radiolabelled with the non-radioactive element carbon-13. It is currently used for the Urea Breath Test (UBT) and is available as a rapid diagnostic test (marketed as Pranactin-Citric) for the detection of Helicobacter pylori infections. H pylori is a common stomach bacteria that has been...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Carbon 13 urea ... Carbon-13 urea …
Matched Description: … carbon dioxide. ... Urea 13C is a urea molecule radiolabelled with the non-radioactive element carbon-13. ... the gastric epithelium and lumen and 13CO2 is absorbed into the blood and exhaled in the breath. …

Cyclothiazide

As a diuretic, cyclothiazide inhibits active chloride reabsorption at the early distal tubule via the Na-Cl cotransporter, resulting in an increase in the excretion of sodium, chloride, and water. Thiazides like cyclothiazide also inhibit sodium ion transport across the renal tubular epithelium through binding to the thiazide sensitive sodium-chloride transporter....
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-chloro-3-(2-norbornen-5-yl)-7-sulfamyl-3,4-dihydro-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide ... 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-3-(2-norbornen-5-yl)-7-sulfamoyl-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide ... 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-3-(2-norbornen-5-yl)-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide …
Matched Description: … corticosteroid and estrogen therapy. ... tubule via the Na-Cl cotransporter, resulting in an increase in the excretion of sodium, chloride, and ... indicated as adjunctive therapy in edema associated with congestive heart failure, hepatic cirrhosis, and …
Matched Categories: … cyclothiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Chlormezanone

A non-benzodiazepine that is used in the management of anxiety. It has been suggested for use in the treatment of muscle spasm.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(p-chlorphenyl)-3-methyl-1,3-perhydrothiazin-4-on-1,1-dioxide ... 2-(p-chlorophenyl)tetrahydro-3-methyl-4H-1,3-thiazin-4-one 1,1-dioxide …
Matched Categories: … Oxazol, Thiazine, and Triazine Derivatives …

Nitrogen

Nitrogen is a chemical element with symbol N and atomic number 7. At room temperature, it is a transparent, odorless diatomic gas. Liquid nitrogen is used principally in cryotherapy for removal of diseased skin. Liquid nitrogen helps in removal of skin lesions through necrosis, which results from the freezing and...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Nitrogen is a chemical element with symbol N and atomic number 7. ... Also, nitrogen is very famous component in fertilizers and energy-stores. ... Liquid nitrogen helps in removal of skin lesions through necrosis, which results from the freezing and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Carbon Dioxide Mixture ... Carbon Monox, Helium, Oxygen, Nitrogen L.D.M. ... Nitrogen Oxygen Mix …

Medical air

Medical air is supplied by a special air compressor to patient care areas using clean outside air.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Carbon Dioxide, Air ... Carbon Dioxide Air Mix ... Carbon Dioxide Air Mixture …

Potassium carbonate

Potassium carbonate (K2CO3) is a white salt, soluble in water (insoluble in ethanol) which forms a strongly alkaline solution. It can be made as the product of potassium hydroxide's absorbent reaction with carbon dioxide. It presents a large capacity to absorb moisture.
Approved
Matched Description: … It can be made as the product of potassium hydroxide's absorbent reaction with carbon dioxide. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Vit C W Calc-mag and Potass Powder ... Buffered Vitamin C Powder With Ca Mg and K …
Matched Categories: … Carbon Compounds, Inorganic …
Matched Products: … Moonstar Face and Body Mist …

Calcium carbonate

Calcium carbonate is an inorganic salt used as an antacid. It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. Subsequent increases in pH may inhibit the action of pepsin. An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects. Calcium carbonate may also...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Mylanta Coat and Cool ... NAVI Black and C-Clinic ... Antacid and Anti-Gas Chew …
Matched Categories: … Carbon Compounds, Inorganic ... Antacids and Adsorbents ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... ascorbic acid (vit C) and calcium …
Matched Products: … HEB Lime and Berry Antacid Chews ... Tums Chewy Bites Orange and Cream ES ... TopCare Lime and Berry Antacid Chews …

Nitric Oxide

Nitric oxide or Nitrogen monoxide is a chemical compound with chemical formula NO. This gas is an important signaling molecule in the body of mammals including humans and is an extremely important intermediate in the chemical industry. It is also a toxic air pollutant produced by automobile engines and power...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is also a toxic air pollutant produced by automobile engines and power plants. ... This gas is an important signaling molecule in the body of mammals including humans and is an extremely ... oxide (NO) should not be confused with nitrous oxide (N2O), a general anaesthetic, or with nitrogen dioxide …
Matched Categories: … Oxygen Compounds ... Nitrates and Nitrites …
Matched Products: … IBSIBD NO 180 Start (Helps improve intestinal healthy and immunity, Lettuce and Soybean fermented powder ... Bio NO more Joint Pain (Helps improve osteoarthritis and Immunity, Soybean and oplopanax elatus Nakai ... Bio NO more Joint Pain (Helps improve osteoarthritis and immunity, Soybean fermented powder and Oplopanax …

Sorbitol

A polyhydric alcohol with about half the sweetness of sucrose. Sorbitol occurs naturally and is also produced synthetically from glucose. It was formerly used as a diuretic and may still be used as a laxative and in irrigating solutions for some surgical procedures.
Approved
Matched Description: … It was formerly used as a diuretic and may still be used as a laxative and in irrigating solutions for ... Sorbitol occurs naturally and is also produced synthetically from glucose. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cleanse Gut And Colon ... INFUSOL M20S (Mannitol 17.5%w/v and Sorbitol 2.5%w/v Intravenous Infusion) …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …

Inosine pranobex

Inosine pranobex (Isoprinosine or Methisoprinol) is a combination of inosine, acetamidobenzoic acid, and dimethylaminoisopropanol used as an antiviral drug.
Approved
Matched Description: … Inosine pranobex (Isoprinosine or Methisoprinol) is a combination of inosine, acetamidobenzoic acid, and …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

D-glucose

Glucose is a simple sugar (monosaccharide) generated during phosynthesis involving water, carbon and sunlight in plants. It is produced in humans via hepatic gluconeogenesis and breakdown of polymeric glucose forms (glycogenolysis). It circulates in human circulation as blood glucose and acts as an essential energy source for many organisms through...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Glucose is a simple sugar (monosaccharide) generated during phosynthesis involving water, carbon and ... through aerobic or anaerobic respiration and fermentation. ... L-glucose is a synthesized enantiomer that is used as a low-calorie sweetener and laxative. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ringers and Dextrose ... Ionosol and Dextrose ... Plasma-Lyte 148 and dextrose …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Benzoyl peroxide

Benzoyl peroxide is a commonly used drug in topical treatments for acne.[L33249,L33264,L33269,L33299,L33314] It has been formulated as products with either a single active ingredient,[L33249,L33299] or with erythromycin, clindamycin, or adapalene. After administration, the peroxide bond is cleaved, allowing benzoyloxy radicals to nonspecifically interact with proteins.[A18903,A233859] This treatment decreases keratin and...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A18903,A233859] This treatment decreases keratin and sebum around follicles, as well as increasing turnover …
Matched Mixtures name: … Clease and Treat ... Clean and Clear Advantage 2-in-1 Acne and Mark Eraser Kit ... Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide …
Matched Products: … Acne Face and Body ... Acne Face and Body Wash ... 5% BP Face and Body Wash …

Oxymorphone

An opioid analgesic with actions and uses similar to those of morphine, apart from an absence of cough suppressant activity. It is used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain, including pain in obstetrics. It may also be used as an adjunct to anesthesia (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia,...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … An opioid analgesic with actions and uses similar to those of morphine, apart from an absence of cough ... 2017, FDA requested Endo Pharmaceuticals to remove the medication from the market due to opioid misuse and …

Midazolam

Midazolam is a short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic, muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic, and amnesic properties. It belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. This drug is unique from others in this class due to its rapid onset of effects and short duration of action. Midazolam is available by...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … and endoscopic procedures as pre-anesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. ... This drug is unique from others in this class due to its rapid onset of effects and short duration of ... short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic, muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic, and …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …

Zinc oxide

Zinc oxide is an inorganic compound used in a number of manufacturing processes. It can be found in rubbers, plastics, ceramics, glass, cement, lubricants, paints, ointments, adhesives, sealants, pigments, foods, batteries, ferrites, fire retardants, and first-aid tapes. It occurs naturally as the mineral zincite, but most zinc oxide is produced...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is also widely used to treat a variety of other skin conditions, in products such as baby powder and ... barrier creams to treat diaper rashes, calamine cream, anti-dandruff shampoos, and antiseptic ointments ... lubricants, paints, ointments, adhesives, sealants, pigments, foods, batteries, ferrites, fire retardants, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Zinc Oxide, Titanium Dioxide ... CY BETTER LIPS BALM Humectante para Labios con color FPS 18 (PURE OXYGEN) - BEIGE ... Octisalate,octocrylene,octinoxate,zinc Oxide,titanium Dioxide,ensulizole …
Matched Categories: … Oxygen Compounds ... Basic Powders and Demulcents ... Basic Ointments and Protectants ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …
Matched Products: … Evote White Carbon Complextm Day Anti Aging Protect and Illuminate Broad Spectrum SPF 25 ... Evote White Carbon Complextm Day Eye Anti-aging Protect,firm,brighten Broad Spectrum SPF 15 Serum ... Evote White Carbon Complextm Day Eye Serum Anti-aging Protect,firm,brighten Broad Spectrum SPF 15 …

Paraldehyde

Paraldehyde was initially introduced into medical practice in the United Kingdom in 1882 by the Italian physician Vincenzo Cervello. It is classified as a central nervous system (CNS) depressant and has also been found to be an effective anticonvulsant, hypnotic and sedative agent due to its CNS depressant properties. Paraldehyde...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … anticonvulsant, hypnotic and sedative agent due to its CNS depressant properties. ... It is classified as a central nervous system (CNS) depressant and has also been found to be an effective ... some cough medicines as an expectorant, but its efficacy for this indication has not been confirmed and …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Diclofenamide

A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor that is used in the treatment of glaucoma.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Sodium oxybate

Sodium oxybate (Xyrem) is a central nervous system (CNS) depressant used to treat cataplexy or excessive daytime sleepiness associated with narcolepsy. It is a sodium salt of gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid, an endogenous cerebral inhibitory neurotransmitter and a metabolite of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. Due to its physiological effects, sodium oxybate is...
Approved
Matched Description: … Sodium oxybate has been misused to stimulate body growth and to induce euphoria, disinhibition, and sexual ... sodium salt of [gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid], an endogenous cerebral inhibitory neurotransmitter [A251445] and ... A251430] Due to its physiological effects, sodium oxybate is associated with a risk for substance misuse and …

Nitroglycerin

Nitroglycerin, also known as glyceryl trinitrate, is an organic nitrate and a vasodilating agent that was first discovered in 1847. Originally used to dynamite, its antianginal effects were identified in the late 1860s after it produced headaches in factory workers while workers with angina pectoris or heart failure experienced relief...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A180166,A180172] Its use as a treatment for angina dates back to 1879 and is still used to treat and ... [A249970] Nitroglycerin causes vasodilation in both arteries and veins. ... Nitroglycerin, also known as glyceryl trinitrate,[A180169] is an organic nitrate and a vasodilating agent …
Matched Categories: … Nitrates and Nitrites ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Fospropofol

Fospropofol is a water soluble prodrug and is converted to propofol in the liver. Fospropofol is a short acting hypnotic/sedative/anesthetic agent. Unlike propofol, does not cause injection-site pain as it is unable to activate TRPA1. FDA approved in December 2008. Fospropofol is a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Description: … Fospropofol is a water soluble prodrug and is converted to propofol in the liver. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Cyclopenthiazide

Cyclopenthiazide is a thiazide diuretic with antihypertensive properties. In a double blind, randomized crossover study, cyclopenthiazide was effective in reducing diastolic blood pressure in mildly hypertensive non-insulin dependent diabetic patients . It is a positive allosteric modulator at AMPA-A receptors .
Approved
Matched Categories: … cyclopenthiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... cyclopenthiazide and potassium-sparing agents ... Low-Ceiling Diuretics and Potassium-Sparing Agents …

Temozolomide

Refractory anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV) are primary malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. Despite considerable genetic heterogeneity, these tumours often have impaired DNA repair systems, rendering them initially sensitive to alkylating agents, although they invariably develop resistance to these...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … guanine bases leading to DNA lesions and eventual apoptosis. ... malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. ... Refractory anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV) are primary …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Polythiazide

A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p826)
Approved
Matched Description: … A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. …
Matched Categories: … polythiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Dipyrithione

Dipyrithione, a bactericidal and fungicidal pyrithione derivate, was formulated as Crimanex anti-dandruff shampoo, but is no longer available. It is currently used as a pesticide, and not used in any FDA approved drug products. Interestingly, dipyrithione has been studied and shown to have cytotoxic and potent broad-spectrum antitumor activity, which...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A32829] Interestingly, dipyrithione has been studied and shown to have cytotoxic and potent broad-spectrum ... preservatives and as anti-dandruff agents in shampoos. ... be caused by fungi such as _Malassezia globosa_ and _M. restricta_. …
Displaying drugs 1 - 25 of 102 in total