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Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 11591 in total

Acetylcysteine

Acetylcysteine is an antioxidant and glutathione inducer indicated for mucolytic therapy and the treatment of acetaminophen overdose.[L31378,L31383,L31388,L31478] Acetylcysteine has also been studied for a wide variety of off-label indications with mixed results.[A228158,A228163,A228168] Acetylcysteine was granted FDA approval on 14 September 1963.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2R)-2-acetylamino-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid ... (R)-2-acetylamino-3-mercaptopropanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-acetamido-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid …
Matched Products: … FLUIMUCIL® 2% ... HYSTIN SOLUCIONORAL 2 % ... N-ACETILCISTEÍNA 2 G / 100 ML JARABE …

Thiopental

A barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the induction of general anesthesia or for the production of complete anesthesia of short duration. It is also used for hypnosis and for the control of convulsive states. It has been used in neurosurgical patients to reduce increased intracranial pressure. It does not...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Thio-5-ethyl-5-sec-pentylbarbituric acid ... 5-Ethyl-5-(1-methyl-butyl)-2-thioxo-dihydro-pyrimidine-4,6-dione …
Matched Iupac: … 5-ethyl-5-(pentan-2-yl)-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-diazinane-4,6-dione …

N-acetyltyrosine

N-acetyltyrosine, also referred to as N-acetyl-L-tyrosine, is used in place of as a tyrosine precursor. DB00135 is a non-essential amino acid with a polar side group. N-acetyltyrosine is administered as parenteral nutrition or intravenous infusion due to its enhanced solubility compared to tyrosine . It is typically administered as a...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2s)-2-acetylamino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid ... (+)-(2s)-2-(acetylamino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-acetamido-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid …

Carbenicillin

Broad-spectrum semisynthetic penicillin derivative used parenterally. It is susceptible to gastric juice and penicillinase and may damage platelet function.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-(2-carboxy-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)hept-6-yl)-2-phenylmalonamic acid ... (2S,5R,6R)-6-{[carboxy(phenyl)acetyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-6-(2-carboxy-2-phenylacetamido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Hydroxyamphetamine

Hydroxyamphetamine is a derivative of amphetamines. Hydroxyamphetamine is intended mainly as local eye drops for diagnostic purposes. It is indirect sympathomimetic agent which cause dilation of the eye pupil before diagnostic test. Among the minor side effects from its use are: change in color vision, difficulty seeing at night, dry...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-(2-aminopropyl)phenol …
Matched Iupac: … 4-(2-aminopropyl)phenol …

Benzylpenicillin

Benzylpenicillin (Penicillin G) is narrow spectrum antibiotic used to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria. It is a natural penicillin antibiotic that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly due to poor oral absorption. Penicillin G may also be used in some cases as prophylaxis against susceptible organisms. Natural penicillins are considered...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-(2-phenylacetamido)penicillanic acid ... (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Oxymetholone

Oxymetholone is a synthetic anabolic steroid marketed under the brand name Anapolon by Hoffmann La Roche Limitedand used in the treatment of osteoporosis, anaemia, and as an agent to stimulate muscle growth in malnourished or underdeveloped patients. Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS), such as oxymetholone, have been abused by bodybuilders and athletes....
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 17β-Hydroxy-2-hydroxymethylidene-17α-methyl-3-androstanone …

Sotalol

Sotalol is a methanesulfonanilide developed in 1960. It was the first of the class III anti arrhythmic drugs. Sotalol was first approved as an oral tablet on 30 October 1992. A racemic mixture of sotalol is currently formulated as a tablet, oral solution, and intravenous injection indicated for life threatening...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4'-(1-hydroxy-2-(isopropylamino)ethyl)methane sulfonanilide …
Matched Iupac: … N-(4-{1-hydroxy-2-[(propan-2-yl)amino]ethyl}phenyl)methanesulfonamide …

Erlotinib

Erlotinib is an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase that is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and several other types of cancer. It is typically marketed under the trade name Tarceva. Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … [6,7-Bis-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-quinazolin-4-yl]-(3-ethynyl-phenyl)-amine …
Matched Iupac: … N-(3-ethynylphenyl)-6,7-bis(2-methoxyethoxy)quinazolin-4-amine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Procainamide

A derivative of procaine with less CNS action.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … p-Amino-N-(2-diethylaminoethyl)benzamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]benzamide …
Matched Categories: … MATE 2 Substrates ... MATE 2 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …

Tubocurarine

Tubocurarine is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent and the first identified curare alkaloid. Curare is one of the names used to describe plant-derived poisons used by indigenous South Americans to coat the tips of hunting arrows and darts, which were typically derived from plants of the genera Chondrodendron and Strychnos....
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 7',12'-dihydroxy-6,6'-dimethoxy-2,2',2'-trimethyltubocuraranium …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Quinine

An alkaloid derived from the bark of the cinchona tree. It is used as an antimalarial drug, and is the active ingredient in extracts of the cinchona that have been used for that purpose since before 1633. Quinine is also a mild antipyretic and analgesic and has been used in...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)((2S,4S,8R)-8-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methanol …
Matched Iupac: … (R)-[(1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-ethenyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl](6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)methanol …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Products: … ยาฉีดควินีน ไดฮัยโดรคลอไรด์ (600 มิลลิกรัม/2 มิลลิลิตร) …

Celiprolol

Celiprolol is indicated for the management of mild to moderate hypertension and effort-induced angina pectoris. It is simultaneously a selective β1 receptor antagonist, a β2 receptor partial agonist and a weak α2 receptor antagonist. In 2010 a clinical trial has suggested a use for this medication in the prevention of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … RS)-N'-{3-acetyl-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl}-N,N-diethylurea …
Matched Iupac: … 1-{3-acetyl-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl}-3,3-diethylurea …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists …

Chlordiazepoxide

An anxiolytic benzodiazepine derivative with anticonvulsant, sedative, and amnesic properties. It has also been used in the symptomatic treatment of alcohol withdrawal.
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 7-chloro-2-methylamino-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-4-oxide …
Matched Iupac: … 7-chloro-2-(methylamino)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-4-ium-4-olate …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Carbimazole

An imidazole antithyroid agent. Carbimazole is metabolized to methimazole, which is responsible for the antithyroid activity.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Ethyl 3-methyl-2-thioimidazoline-1-carboxylate …
Matched Iupac: … ethyl 3-methyl-2-sulfanylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate …

Thiethylperazine

A dopamine antagonist that is particularly useful in treating the nausea and vomiting associated with anesthesia, mildly emetic cancer chemotherapy agents, radiation therapy, and toxins. This piperazine phenothiazine does not prevent vertigo or motion sickness. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p457)
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(ethylthio)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(ethylsulfanyl)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine …

Vandetanib

Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types. On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-(4-Bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-((1-methyl-4-piperidinyl)methoxy)-4-quinazolinamine ... N-(4-Bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-((1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methoxy)quinazolin-4-amine …
Matched Iupac: … N-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methoxy]quinazolin-4-amine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Imatinib

Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … α-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-3'-((4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidinyl)amino)-p-toluidide …
Matched Iupac: … N-(4-methyl-3-{[4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}phenyl)-4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzamide …

Capecitabine

Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … pentyl 1-(5-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-pyrimidinecarbamate ... Pentyl [1-(5-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl]carbamate ... (1-(5-Deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-pyrimidinyl)-carbamic acid pentyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … pentyl N-{1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl …

Flutemetamol (18F)

Flutemetamol (18F) is a PET scanning radiopharmaceutical containing the radionuclide fluorine-18. It is indicated for Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging of the brain to estimate β amyloid neuritic plaque density in adult patients with cognitive impairment who are being evaluated for Alzheimer's disease (AD) or other causes of cognitive decline.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-[3-(18F)fluoro-4-(methylamino)phenyl]-1,3-benzothiazol-6-ol …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-(¹⁸F)fluoro-4-(methylamino)phenyl]-1,3-benzothiazol-6-ol …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Miltefosine

Miltefosine is a broad spectrum antimicrobial, anti-leishmanial, phospholipid drug that was originally developed in the 1980s as an anti-cancer agent. It is currently the only recognized oral agent used to treat visceral, cutaneous, and mucosal forms of leishmaniasis, a neglected tropical disease. It can be administered topically or orally and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … hexadecyl 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate …
Matched Iupac: … hexadecyl 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate …

Idelalisib

Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), relapsed follicular B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (FL), and relapsed small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with rituximab in patients for whom rituximab...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-Fluoro-3-phenyl-2-((S)-1-(9H-purin-6-ylamino)-propyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one ... 5-fluoro-3-phenyl-2-[(1S)-1-(3H-purin-6-ylamino)propyl]quinazolin-4(3H)-one …
Matched Iupac: … 5-fluoro-3-phenyl-2-[(1S)-1-[(9H-purin-6-yl)amino]propyl]-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-4-one …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Quinidine

Quinidine is a D-isomer of quinine present in the bark of the Cinchona tree and similar plant species. This alkaloid was first described in 1848 and has a long history as an antiarrhythmic medication.[A38016,A250050] Quinidine is considered the first antiarrhythmic drug (class Ia) and is moderately efficacious in the acute...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … α-(6-methoxy-4-quinolyl)-5-vinyl-2-quinuclidinemethanol ... 6-methoxy-α-(5-vinyl-2-quinuclidinyl)-4-quinolinemethanol ... (S)-(6-Methoxyquinolin-4-yl)((2R,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methanol …
Matched Iupac: … (S)-[(2R,4S,5R)-5-ethenyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl](6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)methanol …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Copanlisib

Copanlisib is a selective pan-Class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with preferential activity against the alpha and delta isoforms. PI3K, a lipid kinase that activates downstream signalling pathways involved in cell survival and growth, that exists in different isoforms and is often overexpressed in hematological malignancies. Copanlisib was granted accelerated...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-AMINO-N-(7-METHOXY-8-(3-(MORPHOLIN-4-YL)PROPOXY)-2,3-DIHYDROIMIDAZO(1,2-C)QUINAZOLIN-5-YL(PYRIMIDINE ... 2-AMINO-N-(7-METHOXY-8-(3-MORPHOLIN-4-YLPROPOXY)-2,3-DIHYDROIMIDAZO(1,2-C)QUINAZOLIN-5-YL)PYRIMIDINE- ... 5-PYRIMIDINECARBOXAMIDE, 2-AMINO-N-(2,3-DIHYDRO-7-METHOXY-8-(3-(4-MORPHOLINYL)PROPOXY)IMIDAZO(1,2-C)QUINAZOLIN …
Matched Iupac: … 2-amino-N-{7-methoxy-8-[3-(morpholin-4-yl)propoxy]-2H,3H-imidazo[1,2-c]quinazolin-5-yl}pyrimidine-5-carboxamide …
Matched Categories: … MATE 2 Inhibitors ... Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Amoxapine

Amoxapine, the N-demethylated derivative of the antipsychotic agent loxapine, is a dibenzoxazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, amoxapine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation....
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Chloro-11-(1-piperazinyl)dibenz(b,f)(1,4)oxazepine …
Matched Iupac: … 13-chloro-10-(piperazin-1-yl)-2-oxa-9-azatricyclo[9.4.0.0^{3,8}]pentadeca-1(11),3,5,7,9,12,14-heptaene …
Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 11591 in total