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Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 8360 in total
Sulfamethoxazole
Sulfamethoxazole is a bacteriostatic sulfonamide antibiotic that interferes with folic acid synthesis in susceptible bacteria. It is generally given in combination with trimethoprim, which inhibits a sequential step in bacterial folic acid synthesis - these agents work synergistically to block two consecutive steps in the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-N-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)benzenesulfonamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-N-(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-N-(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide …
Sparfloxacin
Sparfloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated for bacterial infections. Sparfloxacin exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting DNA gyrase, a bacterial topoisomerase. DNA gyrase is an essential enzyme which controls DNA topology and assists in DNA replication, repair, deactivation, and transcription.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … cis-5-Amino-1-cyclopropyl-7-(3,5-dimethyl-1-piperazinyl)-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic …
Matched Iupac: … 5-amino-1-cyclopropyl-7-[(3R,5S)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl]-6,8-difluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline- …
Matched Iupac: … 5-amino-1-cyclopropyl-7-[(3R,5S)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl]-6,8-difluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline- …
Abacavir
Abacavir (ABC) is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and AIDS. Chemically, it is a synthetic carbocyclic nucleoside and is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration on the cyclopentene ring. In vivo, abacavir sulfate dissociates to its free base, abacavir.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … {(1S-cis)-4-[2-amino-6-(cyclopropylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]cyclopent-2-en-1-yl}methanol …
Matched Iupac: … [(1S,4R)-4-[2-amino-6-(cyclopropylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]cyclopent-2-en-1-yl]methanol …
Matched Iupac: … [(1S,4R)-4-[2-amino-6-(cyclopropylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]cyclopent-2-en-1-yl]methanol …
Vitamin E
In 1922, vitamin E was demonstrated to be an essential nutrient . Vitamin E is a term used to describe 8 different fat soluble tocopherols and tocotrienols, alpha-tocopherol being the most biologically active . Vitamin E acts as an antioxidant, protecting cell membranes from oxidative damage . The antioxidant effects...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2R,4'R,8'R)-α-tocopherol …
Matched Mixtures name: … Formula-4 Sx ... TODAVİT IM/IV ENJEKSİYONLUK/İNFÜZYONLUK ÇÖZELTİ HAZIRLAMAK İÇİN TOZ, 4 ADET ... CERNEVİT IV/IM ENJEKSİYONLUK/İNFÜZYONLUK ÇÖZELTİ HAZIRLAMAK İÇİN LİYOFİLİZE TOZ, 4 ADET …
Matched Mixtures name: … Formula-4 Sx ... TODAVİT IM/IV ENJEKSİYONLUK/İNFÜZYONLUK ÇÖZELTİ HAZIRLAMAK İÇİN TOZ, 4 ADET ... CERNEVİT IV/IM ENJEKSİYONLUK/İNFÜZYONLUK ÇÖZELTİ HAZIRLAMAK İÇİN LİYOFİLİZE TOZ, 4 ADET …
Piroxicam
A cyclooxygenase inhibiting, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) that is well established in treating rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis and used for musculoskeletal disorders, dysmenorrhea, and postoperative pain. Its long half-life enables it to be administered once daily.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Hydroxy-2-methyl-N-(2-pyridyl)-2H-1,2-benzothiazin-3-caboxyamid-1,1-dioxid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-N-(pyridin-2-yl)-2H-1lambda6,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-N-(pyridin-2-yl)-2H-1lambda6,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide …
Cefaclor
Semisynthetic, broad-spectrum antibiotic derivative of cephalexin.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Chloro-7-D-(2-phenylglycinamido)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid …
Probucol
A drug used to lower LDL and HDL cholesterol yet has little effect on serum-triglyceride or VLDL cholesterol. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p993).
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Acetone bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) mercaptole …
Matched Iupac: … 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-({2-[(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfanyl]propan-2-yl}sulfanyl)phenol …
Matched Iupac: … 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-({2-[(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfanyl]propan-2-yl}sulfanyl)phenol …
Cinchocaine
A local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-butoxy-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-4-quinolinecarboxamide ... 2-butoxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid diethylaminoethylamide ... 2-Butoxy-quinoline-4-carboxylic acid (2-diethylamino-ethyl)-amide …
Matched Iupac: … 2-butoxy-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]quinoline-4-carboxamide …
Matched Iupac: … 2-butoxy-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]quinoline-4-carboxamide …
Levofloxacin
Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the optical S-(-) isomer of racemic ofloxacin. It reportedly carries 8 to 128-fold more activity against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria compared to R-(+)-ofloxacin and remains stereochemically stable following administration (i.e. it does not invert to the inactive isomer). Levofloxacin, along with other quinolones...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (3S)-(-)-9-fluoro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-pyrido[1,2,3-de][1,4]benzoxazine ... (S)-9-Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-7H-pyrido(1,2,3-de)-1,4-benzoxazine ... (S)-(-)-9-fluoro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-pyrido[1,2,3-de][1,4]benzooxazine …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-7-fluoro-2-methyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-10-oxo-4-oxa-1-azatricyclo[7.3.1.0^{5,13}]trideca-5 …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-7-fluoro-2-methyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-10-oxo-4-oxa-1-azatricyclo[7.3.1.0^{5,13}]trideca-5 …
Levoleucovorin
Levoleucovorin is the enantiomerically active form of Folinic Acid (also known as 5-formyl tetrahydrofolic acid or leucovorin). Commercially available leucovorin is composed of a 1:1 racemic mixture of the dextrorotary and levorotary isomers, while levoleucovorin contains only the pharmacologically active levo-isomer. In vitro, the levo-isomer has been shown to be...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-[4-({[(6S)-2-amino-5-formyl-4-oxo-1,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydropteridin-6-yl]methyl}amino)benzoyl]-L-glutamic …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-{[4-({[(6S)-2-amino-5-formyl-4-oxo-1,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydropteridin-6-yl]methyl}amino)phenyl]formamido …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-{[4-({[(6S)-2-amino-5-formyl-4-oxo-1,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydropteridin-6-yl]methyl}amino)phenyl]formamido …
Pentamidine
Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1,5-bis(4-amidinophenoxy)pentane …
Matched Iupac: … 4-{[5-(4-carbamimidoylphenoxy)pentyl]oxy}benzene-1-carboximidamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-{[5-(4-carbamimidoylphenoxy)pentyl]oxy}benzene-1-carboximidamide …
Aminohippuric acid
The glycine amide of 4-aminobenzoic acid. Its sodium salt is used as a diagnostic aid to measure effective renal plasma flow (ERPF) and excretory capacity. [PubChem]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-aminohippuric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(4-aminophenyl)formamido]acetic acid …
Matched Description: … The glycine amide of 4-aminobenzoic acid. …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(4-aminophenyl)formamido]acetic acid …
Matched Description: … The glycine amide of 4-aminobenzoic acid. …
Methylchloroisothiazolinone
Methylchloroisothiazolinone (MCI) is an isothiazolinone commonly used as a preservative with antibacterial and antifungal properties. It is found within many commercially available cosmetics, lotions, and makeup removers. It is also a known dermatological sensitizer and allergen; some of its side effects include flaky or scaly skin, breakouts, redness or itchiness,...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Isothiazolin-3-one, 5-chloro-2-methyl- …
Arbutin
Extracted from the dried leaves of bearberry plant in the genus Arctostaphylos and other plants commonly in the Ericaceae family, arbutin is a beta-D-glucopyranoside of DB09526. It is found in foods, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal dietary supplements . Most commonly, it is an active ingredient in skincare and cosmetic products...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Hydroxyphenyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside …
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol …
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol …
Lymecycline
Lymecycline is a broad-spectrum second-generation tetracycline antibiotic used for the treatment of acne and other susceptible bacterial infections.[L13880,L13883] It has been proven a cost-effective alternative to treatment with minocycline with comparable safety and efficacy. Lymecycline was initially discovered in 1961. It is marketed by Galderma and used in the UK...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N6-((4-(Dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo- ... (+)-N-(5-Amino-5-carboxypentylaminomethyl)-4-dimethylamino-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-6-[({[(4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS)-4-(dimethylamino)-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-6-[({[(4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS)-4-(dimethylamino)-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a …
Amprenavir
Amprenavir is a protease inhibitor used to treat HIV infection.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (3S)-Tetrahydro-3-furanyl ((1S,2R)-3-(((4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl)(2-methylpropyl)amino)-2-hydroxy-1-(phenylmethyl …
Matched Iupac: … (3S)-oxolan-3-yl N-[(2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-4-[N-(2-methylpropyl)4-aminobenzenesulfonamido]-1-phenylbutan-2 …
Matched Iupac: … (3S)-oxolan-3-yl N-[(2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-4-[N-(2-methylpropyl)4-aminobenzenesulfonamido]-1-phenylbutan-2 …
Elvitegravir
Elvitegravir is a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) used for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in antiretroviral treatment-experienced adults. Because integrase is necessary for viral replication, inhibition prevents the integration of HIV-1 DNA into the host genome and thereby blocks the formation of the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-(3-chloro-2-fluorobenzyl)-1-[(2S)-1-hydroxy-3-methylbutan-2-yl]-7-methoxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline …
Matched Iupac: … 6-[(3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1-[(2S)-1-hydroxy-3-methylbutan-2-yl]-7-methoxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline …
Matched Iupac: … 6-[(3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1-[(2S)-1-hydroxy-3-methylbutan-2-yl]-7-methoxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline …
Dronedarone
Dronedarone is a Class III antiarrhythmic drug that works to restore the normal sinus rhythm in patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is a common sustained arrhythmia where the treatment primarily focuses on stroke prevention and symptom management. It is managed by rate control, rhythm control, prevention...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-(2-butyl-3-(4-(3-(dibutylamino)propoxy)benzoyl)-5-benzofuranyl)-methanesulfonamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-(2-butyl-3-{4-[3-(dibutylamino)propoxy]benzoyl}-1-benzofuran-5-yl)methanesulfonamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-(2-butyl-3-{4-[3-(dibutylamino)propoxy]benzoyl}-1-benzofuran-5-yl)methanesulfonamide …
Rosiglitazone
Rosiglitazone is an anti-diabetic drug in the thiazolidinedione class of drugs. It is marketed by the pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline as a stand-alone drug (Avandia) and in combination with metformin (Avandamet) or with glimepiride (Avandaryl). Like other thiazolidinediones, the mechanism of action of rosiglitazone is by activation of the intracellular receptor...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (RS)-5-{4-[2-(Methyl-2-pyridylamino)ethoxy]benzyl}-2,4-thiazolidinedion …
Matched Iupac: … 5-[(4-{2-[methyl(pyridin-2-yl)amino]ethoxy}phenyl)methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione …
Matched Iupac: … 5-[(4-{2-[methyl(pyridin-2-yl)amino]ethoxy}phenyl)methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione …
Bisoprolol
Bisoprolol is a cardioselective β1-adrenergic blocking agent used to treat high blood pressure.[A180472,L7219] It is considered a potent drug with a long-half life that can be used once daily to reduce the need for multiple doses of antihypertensive drugs. Bisoprolol is generally well tolerated, likely due to its β1-adrenergic receptor...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (RS)-1-(4-(2-Isopropoxyethoxymethyl)phenoxy)-3-(isopropylamino)-2-propanol …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[(propan-2-yl)amino]-3-(4-{[2-(propan-2-yloxy)ethoxy]methyl}phenoxy)propan-2-ol …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[(propan-2-yl)amino]-3-(4-{[2-(propan-2-yloxy)ethoxy]methyl}phenoxy)propan-2-ol …
Ofloxacin
A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) antibacterial agent that inhibits the supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA gyrase, halting DNA replication.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 8-Fluoro-3-methyl-9-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-6-oxo-2,3-dihydro-6H-1-oxa-3a-aza-phenalene-5-carboxylic …
Matched Iupac: … 7-fluoro-2-methyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-10-oxo-4-oxa-1-azatricyclo[7.3.1.0^{5,13}]trideca-5(13), …
Matched Iupac: … 7-fluoro-2-methyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-10-oxo-4-oxa-1-azatricyclo[7.3.1.0^{5,13}]trideca-5(13), …
Glipizide
Glipizide is an oral hypoglycemic agent in the second-generation sulfonylurea drug class that is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It was first introduced in 1984 and is available in various countries including Canada and the U.S. According to the 2018 Clinical Practice...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-{4-[β-(5-methylpyrazine-2-carboxamido)ethyl]benzenesulphonyl}-N'-cyclohexylurea …
Matched Iupac: … N-[2-(4-{[(cyclohexylcarbamoyl)amino]sulfonyl}phenyl)ethyl]-5-methylpyrazine-2-carboxamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-[2-(4-{[(cyclohexylcarbamoyl)amino]sulfonyl}phenyl)ethyl]-5-methylpyrazine-2-carboxamide …
Ximelagatran
Ximelagatran is an anticoagulant intended to become a replacement for warfarin by overcoming the dietary restrictions, drug interaction, and monitoring issues associated with the former. In 2006, its manufacturer AstraZeneca announced that it would not attempt to market ximelagatran after reports of hepatotoxicity (liver damage) during trials, and to discontinue...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … ethyl 2-[[(1R)-1-cyclohexyl-2- [(2S)-2-[[4-(N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl) phenyl]methylcarbamoyl]azetidin- …
Matched Iupac: … ethyl 2-{[(1R)-1-cyclohexyl-2-[(2S)-2-[({4-[(Z)-N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl]phenyl}methyl)carbamoyl]azetidin …
Matched Iupac: … ethyl 2-{[(1R)-1-cyclohexyl-2-[(2S)-2-[({4-[(Z)-N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl]phenyl}methyl)carbamoyl]azetidin …
Vigabatrin
Vigabatrin is an analog of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, used in the treatment of refractory seizures and infantile spasms. It irreversibly inhibits the enzyme responsible for GABA metabolism, thereby increasing levels of circulating GABA. Although administered as a racemic mixture, only the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-5-hexenoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-aminohex-5-enoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-aminohex-5-enoic acid …
Dihydrostreptomycin
Dihydrostreptomycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. In humans, the use of dihydrostreptomycin has been associated with ototoxicity. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all drug products containing dihydrostreptomycin sulfate.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … N,N'''-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4-({5-deoxy-2-O-[2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-a-L-glucopyranosyl]-3-C-(hydroxymethyl ... N,N'''-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4-({5-deoxy-2-O-[2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-α-L-glucopyranosyl]-3-C-(hydroxymethyl ... N,N'''-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4-({5-deoxy-2-O-[2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-alpha-L-glucopyranosyl]-3-C-(hydroxymethyl …
Matched Iupac: … hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]oxy}-2,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexyl]guanidine ... -{[(2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-{[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(methylamino)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4- …
Matched Iupac: … hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]oxy}-2,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexyl]guanidine ... -{[(2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-{[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(methylamino)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4- …
Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 8360 in total