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Displaying drugs 476 - 500 of 14979 in total

Glyburide

Glyburide is a second generation sulfonylurea used to treat patients with diabetes mellitus type II. It is typically given to patients who cannot be managed with the standard first line therapy, metformin. Glyburide stimulates insulin secretion through the closure of ATP-sensitive potassium channels on beta cells, raising intracellular potassium and...
Approved
Matched Description: … through the closure of ATP-sensitive potassium channels on beta cells, raising intracellular potassium and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Glyburide and Metformin ... Glyburide and Metformin ... Glyburide and Metformin …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Nystatin

Nystatin is a polyene antifungal drug that has broad-spectrum fungicidal and fungistatic activity against a number of yeasts and fungi, most notably Candida species. It is one of the most effective antifungal agents synthesized by bacteria, in this case a strain of Streptomyces noursei, and is closely related to amphotericin...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … 15,16,18-trimethyl-13-oxo-14,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-19,21,25,27,29,31-hexaene-36-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … a number of yeasts and fungi, most notably _Candida_ species. ... Nystatin is a polyene antifungal drug that has broad-spectrum fungicidal and fungistatic activity against ... antifungal agents synthesized by bacteria, in this case a strain of _Streptomyces noursei_,[L10776] and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Nystatin and Triamcinolone ... Nystatin and Triamcinolone ... Nystatin and Triamcinolone …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Brompheniramine

Histamine H1 antagonist used in treatment of allergies, rhinitis, and urticaria.
Approved
Matched Description: … Histamine H1 antagonist used in treatment of allergies, rhinitis, and urticaria. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Up and Up Childrens Cold and Cough ... Dimetapp Cold and Cough and Nighttime Cold and Congestion ... Daytime Cold and Cough and NightTime Cold and Congestion Childrens …

Oxitriptan

5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), also known as oxitriptan (INN), is a naturally occurring amino acid and metabolic intermediate in the synthesis of serotonin and melatonin. 5-HTP is sold over-the-counter in the United Kingdom, United States and Canada as a dietary supplement for use as an antidepressant, appetite suppressant, and sleep aid, and...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-(5-hydroxy-1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched Description: … 5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), also known as oxitriptan (INN), is a naturally occurring amino acid and ... suppressant, and sleep aid, and is also marketed in many European countries for the indication of major ... metabolic intermediate in the synthesis of serotonin and melatonin. 5-HTP is sold over-the-counter in …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Clidinium

Clidinium is a synthetic anticholinergic agent which has been shown in experimental and clinical studies to have a pronounced antispasmodic and antisecretory effect on the gastrointestinal tract. It inhibits muscarinic actions of acetylcholine at postganglionic parasympathetic neuroeffector sites. It is used for the treatment of peptic ulcer disease and also...
Approved
Matched Description: … to have a pronounced antispasmodic and antisecretory effect on the gastrointestinal tract. ... or cramps due to colicky abdominal pain, diverticulitis, and irritable bowel syndrome. ... Clidinium is a synthetic anticholinergic agent which has been shown in experimental and clinical studies …
Matched Mixtures name: … Chlordiazepoxide Hydrochloride and Clidinium Bromide ... Chlordiazepoxide HCl and Clidinium Bromide ... Chlordiazepoxide Hydrochloride and Clidinium Bromide …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... clidinium and psycholeptics …

Clotiazepam

Clotiazepam is a thienodiazepine, not approved for sale in the U.S. or Canada, but has been approved in the U.K. It is a schedule IV drug in Canada.
Approved
Illicit
Matched Categories: … Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …

Nitrazepam

A benzodiazepine derivative used as an anticonvulsant and hypnotic.
Approved
Matched Description: … A benzodiazepine derivative used as an anticonvulsant and hypnotic. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …

Estriol

A hydroxylated metabolite of estradiol or estrone that has a hydroxyl group at C3-beta, 16-alpha, and 17-beta position. Estriol is a major urinary estrogen. During pregnancy, large amount of estriol is produced by the placenta. Isomers with inversion of the hydroxyl group or groups are called epiestriol. Though estriol is...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It has also been approved and marketed throughout Europe and Asia for approximately 40 years for the ... A hydroxylated metabolite of estradiol or estrone that has a hydroxyl group at C3-beta, 16-alpha, and …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Natural and Semisynthetic Estrogens, Plain ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Hydrocortisone probutate

Approved
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Hydrocortisone and derivatives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Ipratropium

Ipratropium is a quaternary ammonium derivative of atropine that acts as an anticholinergic agent. It is commonly administered through inhalation which allows producing a local effect without presenting a significant systemic absorption. Ipratropium as a therapeutic agent was developed by Boehringer Ingelheim and its first monotherapy product was FDA approved...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … product was FDA approved in 1986, while the combination product of ipratropium and [albuterol] was approved ... [A176957] Ipratropium as a therapeutic agent was developed by Boehringer Ingelheim and its first monotherapy …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate …
Matched Categories: … fenoterol and ipratropium bromide ... salbutamol and ipratropium bromide …

Losartan

Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat hypertension. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are used for a similar indication but are associated with a cough. When patients with ACE inhibitor associated coughs are switched to ARBs like losartan, they have an incidence of cough similar to placebo...
Approved
Matched Description: … available as losartan potassium oral tablets as well as a combination tablet of losartan potassium and ... [L7423,L7426] Patients taking losartan should have their renal function and potassium levels monitored …
Matched Mixtures name: … Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … losartan and diuretics ... losartan and amlodipine ... Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and diuretics ... Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and calcium channel blockers …

Albuterol

Salbutamol (Albuterol [USAN]) is a short-acting, selective beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist used in the treatment of asthma and COPD. It is 29 times more selective for beta2 receptors than beta1 receptors giving it higher specificity for pulmonary beta receptors versus beta1-adrenergic receptors located in the heart. Salbutamol is formulated as a...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Salbutamol is formulated as a racemic mixture of the R- and S-isomers. ... USAN]) is a short-acting, selective beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist used in the treatment of asthma and ... The R-isomer has 150 times greater affinity for the beta2-receptor than the S-isomer and the S-isomer …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate …
Matched Categories: … salbutamol and budesonide ... salbutamol and beclometasone ... salbutamol and sodium cromoglicate ... salbutamol and ipratropium bromide …

Aminophenazone

Aminophenazone is a pyrazolone with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties that carries a risk of agranulocytosis. In biomedical applications, radiolabelled (13C-labeled) aminophenazone has been used in breath tests to measure the cytochrome P-450 metabolic activity in liver function tests. The FDA suspended the use of aminophenazone due to its association...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Aminophenazone is a pyrazolone with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties that carries …

Metoprolol

Metoprolol is a selective beta-1 blocker commonly employed as the succinate and tartrate derivatives depending if the formulation is designed to be of immediate release or extended release.[A175159, L5530] The possibility of the generation of these formulations comes from the lower systemic bioavailability of the succinate derivative. To this date,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … widely prescribed in the Netherlands, New Zealand, and the US. ... Metoprolol is a selective beta-1 blocker commonly employed as the succinate and tartrate derivatives ... [T274] To this date, it is one of the preferred beta-blockers in general clinical guidelines and it is …
Matched Mixtures name: … Metoprolol Tartrate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Metoprolol Tartrate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Metoprolol Tartrate and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … metoprolol and acetylsalicylic acid ... metoprolol and thiazides ... metoprolol and felodipine ... metoprolol and ivabradine ... metoprolol and amlodipine …

Moexipril

Moexipril is a non-sulfhydryl containing precursor of the active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor moexiprilat. It is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It works by relaxing blood vessels, causing them to widen. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks and kidney problems.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}propanoyl]-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks and kidney problems. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Moexipril Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Moexipril Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Moexipril Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... moexipril and diuretics …

Lipegfilgrastim

Lipegfilgrastim, previously known as XM22, is a pegylated, recombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) that was synthetized using a highly site-specific glycoPEGylation technology . It is used as an alternate to DB00019 for prophylactic use in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy and at risk for developing chemotherapy-induced neutropenia. Since July 2013, lipegfilgrastim...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … mass of lipegfilgrastim comprises 18,798 Da for [DB00099], 203 Da for GalNAc, 338 Da for glycylsialic acid ... polyethylene glycol (PEG) molecule via a carbohydrate linker consisting of glycine, N-acetylneuraminic acid ... Neutropenia and febrile neutropenia (FN) are frequent and potentially fatal complications that occur …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …

Pheniramine

Pheniramine is a first-generation antihistamine in the alkylamine class, similar to brompheniramine and chlorpheniramine. It is used in some over-the-counter allergy as well as cold & flu products in combination with other drugs. Pheniramine's use as an anti-allergy medication has largely been supplanted by second-generation antihistamines such as cetirizine and...
Approved
Matched Description: … Pheniramine is a first-generation antihistamine in the alkylamine class, similar to [brompheniramine] and ... anti-allergy medication has largely been supplanted by second-generation antihistamines such as [cetirizine] and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Flu and Sore Throat ... Flu and Sore Throat ... Cold and Sore Throat …

Tenofovir alafenamide

Tenofovir alafenamide is a novel tenofovir prodrug developed in order to improve renal safety when compared to the counterpart tenofovir disoproxil. Both of these prodrugs were first created to cover the polar phosphonic acid group on tenofovir by using a novel oxycarbonyloxymethyl linkers to improve the oral bioavailability and intestinal...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A178060] Both of these prodrugs were first created to cover the polar phosphonic acid group on tenofovir ... [L4388,L9010] Tenofovir alafenamide was developed by Gilead Sciences Inc and granted FDA approval ... alafenamide is indicated to treat chronic hepatitis B,[L6241] treat HIV-1,[L4388,L6277,L6280,L6283] and …
Matched Categories: … Tenofovir and prodrugs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide ... emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide and rilpivirine ... emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide and bictegravir …

Tobramycin

Aminoglycosides, many of which are derived directly from Streptomyces spp., are concentration-dependent bactericidal antibiotics with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. Inhaled tobramycin is notable for its use in treating chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in cystic fibrosis patients, as P. aeruginosa is notoriously inherently resistant to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … concentration-dependent bactericidal antibiotics with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and ... [A232294, A232299, L32739] However, tobramycin can also be administered intravenously and topically to ... L32744, L32749] Its use is limited in some cases by characteristic toxicities such as nephrotoxicity and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Tobramycin and Dexamethasone ... Tobramycin and Dexamethasone ... Tobramycin and Dexamethasone …

Silver sulfadiazine

Silver sulfadiazine is a sulfa derivative topical antibacterial used primarily on second- and third-degree burns.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Silver sulfadiazine is a sulfa derivative topical antibacterial used primarily on second- and third-degree …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Bleomycin

A complex of related glycopeptide antibiotics from Streptomyces verticillus consisting of bleomycin A2 and B2 (B2 CAS # 9060-10-0). It inhibits DNA metabolism and is used as an antineoplastic, especially for solid tumors. Bleomycin A2 is used as the representative structure for Bleomycin.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It inhibits DNA metabolism and is used as an antineoplastic, especially for solid tumors. ... of related glycopeptide antibiotics from Streptomyces verticillus consisting of bleomycin A2 and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Cytotoxic Antibiotics and Related Substances …

Ferrous sulfate anhydrous

Iron deficiency anemia is a large public health concern worldwide, especially in young children, infants, and women of childbearing age. This type of anemia occurs when iron intake, iron stores, and iron loss do not adequately support the formation of erythrocytes, also known as red blood cells. Ferrous sulfate is...
Approved
Matched Description: … deficiency anemia is a large public health concern worldwide, especially in young children, infants, and ... It is the gold standard of oral iron therapy in the UK and many other countries.[L2234,L2246] ... [A190804] This type of anemia occurs when iron intake, iron stores, and iron loss do not adequately support …
Matched Mixtures name: … Tri-Vitamin with iron and fluoride ... Multi-Vit with Fluoride and Iron ... Multiple Vitamins and Minerals Tab …

Metformin

Metformin is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent and first-line pharmacotherapy used in the management of type II diabetes.[L12207,A176173] Metformin is considered an antihyperglycemic drug because it lowers blood glucose concentrations in type II diabetes without causing hypoglycemia. It is commonly described as an "insulin sensitizer", leading to a decrease in insulin...
Approved
Matched Description: … Metformin is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent and first-line pharmacotherapy used in the management ... It is commonly described as an "insulin sensitizer", leading to a decrease in insulin resistance and ... [A36559] Metformin was first approved in Canada in 1972,[A36552] and received subsequent FDA approval …
Matched Mixtures name: … Glyburide and Metformin ... Glyburide and Metformin ... Glyburide and Metformin …
Matched Categories: … metformin and acarbose ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and evogliptin ... metformin and gemigliptin ... metformin and linagliptin …

Quinapril

Quinapril is the ethyl ester prodrug of the non-sulfhydryl angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor quinaprilat.[L8420,L8423] It is used to treat hypertension and heart failure.[L8420,L8423] ACE inhibitors are commonly used as a first line therapy in the treatment of hypertension, along with thiazide diuretics or beta blockers. Quinapril was granted FDA approval...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}propanoyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … [L8420,L8423] It is used to treat hypertension and heart failure. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Quinapril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Quinapril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Quinapril and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... quinapril and diuretics …

Ethinylestradiol

Ethinylestradiol was first synthesized in 1938 by Hans Herloff Inhoffen and Walter Hohlweg at Schering. It was developed in an effort to create an estrogen with greater oral bioavailability. These properties were achieved by the substitution of an ethinyl group at carbon 17 of estradiol. Ethinylestradiol soon replaced mestranol in...
Approved
Matched Description: … Ethinylestradiol was first synthesized in 1938 by Hans Herloff Inhoffen and Walter Hohlweg at Schering …
Matched Mixtures name: … Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate ... Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate ... Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... dienogest and ethinylestradiol ... gestodene and ethinylestradiol ... megestrol and ethinylestradiol ... megestrol and ethinylestradiol …
Displaying drugs 476 - 500 of 14979 in total